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''SpongeBob Comics'' is a
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
series based on the animated television series ''
SpongeBob SquarePants ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' is an American animated television series, animated comedy television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It first aired as a sneak peek after the 1999 Kids' C ...
''. It was published by United Plankton Pictures and distributed by Bongo Comics. It was initially published every two months in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
beginning in February 2011 and was published monthly from June 2012 to October 2018.


History

Originally, Stephen Hillenburg authored an educational comic book in 1989, called ''The Intertidal Zone'', while he worked as a teacher of marine science at the Ocean Institute in Dana Point, California. This comic book depicted ocean life through anthropomorphic sea creatures, as the character of Bob the Sponge, a natural sponge with sunglasses who would become the first prototype of
SpongeBob SquarePants ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' is an American animated television series, animated comedy television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It first aired as a sneak peek after the 1999 Kids' C ...
. The universe of the ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' series is therefore directly inspired by ''The Intertidal Zone''. Following the launch of the ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' television series in 1999, '' Nickelodeon Magazine'' regularly published in its issues numerous comic stories from the series' universe. In 2009, the first comics book compilation of ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' comics, ''Comic Crazy!'', was published, featuring various comic stories published in ''Nickelodeon Magazine''. A second volume is published a year later. American distributor '' Tokyopop'' also adapted several episodes of the series into cine-manga comics. In November 2010, United Plankton Pictures announced the upcoming release of a comic book series entirely dedicated to SpongeBob SquarePants and supporting characters in association with
Bongo Comics Group Bongo Comics Group was a comic book publishing company founded in 1993 by Matt Groening along with Steve & Cindy Vance and Bill Morrison (comics), Bill Morrison. It published comics related to the animated television series ''The Simpsons'' and ...
, a comic book publishing company founded in 1993 by ''
The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
'' and '' Futurama'' creator,
Matt Groening Matthew Abram Groening ( ; born February 15, 1954) is an American cartoonist, writer, producer, and animator. He is best known as the creator of the television series ''The Simpsons'' (1989–present), ''Futurama'' (1999–2003, 2008–2013, 2 ...
. Debuting in February 2011, the series was published under the name of ''SpongeBob Comics'', and was originally intended to be bimonthly, before becoming monthly from June 2012. Along with Hillenburg, independent comic creators who contributed to the first issue include James Kochalka, Hilary Barta, Graham Annable, Gregg Schigiel, and Jacob Chabot. Issue number 13, a Halloween special, was released in October 2012 featuring the work of such writers and artists as Stephen R. Bissette, Tony Millionaire, Al Jaffee, and Derek Drymon. Another Halloween-themed issue was released the following year featuring cartoonist Michael T. Gilbert. In June 2013, United Plankton released ''SpongeBob Annual-Size Super-Giant Swimtacular'' #1. Managing editor Chris Duffy said the annual was "specially tailored" for superhero fans, with a cover by artist Jacob Chabot that was influenced by the
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
annuals of the 1960s. Collaborators for the book included Drymon, Kochalka, Barta, Ramona Fradon,
Chuck Dixon Charles Dixon (born April 14, 1954) is an American comic book writer, best known for his work on the Marvel Comics character the Punisher and on the DC Comics characters Batman, Nightwing, and Robin in the 1990s and early 2000s. Early life D ...
,
Jerry Ordway Jeremiah Joseph Ordway (born November 28, 1957) is an American writer, penciller, inker and painter of comic books. He is known for his inking work on a wide variety of DC Comics titles, including the continuity-redefining ''Crisis on Infinite E ...
, and Vincent Deporter. A second superhero-inspired annual was released in June 2014. In 2018, the series went on a publication hiatus after issue #85 due to Bongo Comics Group shutting down in October. Stephen Hillenburg died a month later, making a continuation of the series very uncertain.


Reception

In a review of the premiere issue, Chad Nevett of
Comic Book Resources ''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
wrote: "''SpongeBob Comics'' is effective at capturing the tone of the show and allowing the creators to present their own takes on the characters at times. It suffers sometimes from not being able to rely on the strengths of animation and, hopefully, will take advantage of the things that comics can do that animation can't." Brigid Alverson of Comic Book Resources described ''SpongeBob Annual-Size Super-Giant Swimtacular'' #1 as "48 pages of pure summer vacation fun that is goofy enough to be fun for kids and smart enough to entertain adults as well." Writing for ''School Library Journal'', J. Caleb Mozzocco said that although the longer page-count and higher price tag of the ''SpongeBob'' annual might make it a "less-than-ideal" jumping-on point, he added that "the superhero parody content ironically makes it an even easier comic for comics readers with no experience with the cartoon to enjoy."


Issues


Annuals


Free Comic Book Day (Freestyle Funnies)

"*" = Comic is a compilation of comics from main SpongeBob Comics series, and half of a Simpsons Free Comic Book Day issue.


Collected Editions


References


External links


SpongeBob at Bongo Comics
* {{SpongeBob SquarePants 2011 comics debuts Bongo Comics titles Comic books based on animated series Nautical comics Humor comics Comics about anthropomorphic invertebrates Comics about anthropomorphic fish Comics about talking animals SpongeBob SquarePants mass media and merchandise