''SpongeBob Comics'' was a
comic book
A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. ...
series based on the animated TV show ''
SpongeBob SquarePants
''SpongeBob SquarePants'' (or simply ''SpongeBob'') is an American Animated series, animated Television comedy, comedy Television show, television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It ...
'', published by
United Plankton Pictures and distributed by
Bongo Comics. It was initially published every two months in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
beginning in February 2011 and was published monthly from June 2012 to October 2018.
History
Originally,
Stephen Hillenburg authored an educational comic book in 1989, called ''The Intertidal Zone'', while he worked as a teacher of marine science at the
Ocean Institute in
Dana Point, California
Dana Point () is a city located in southern Orange County, California, United States. The population was 33,107 at the 2020 census. It has one of the few harbors along the Orange County coast, and with ready access via State Route 1, it is a po ...
. This comic book depicted ocean life through anthropomorphic sea creatures, as the character of Bob the Sponge, a natural sponge with sunglasses who would become the first prototype of
SpongeBob SquarePants
''SpongeBob SquarePants'' (or simply ''SpongeBob'') is an American Animated series, animated Television comedy, comedy Television show, television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg for Nickelodeon. It ...
. The universe of the
''SpongeBob SquarePants'' series is therefore directly inspired by ''The Intertidal Zone''.
Following the launch of the ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' television series in 1999, ''
Nickelodeon Magazine'' regularly published in its issues numerous comic stories from the series' universe. In 2009, the first comics book compilation of ''SpongeBob SquarePants'' comics, ''Comic Crazy!'', was published, featuring various comic stories published in ''Nickelodeon Magazine''. A second volume is published a year later. American distributor ''
Tokyopop
Tokyopop (styled TOKYOPOP; formerly known as Mixx Entertainment) is an American distributor, licensor and publisher of anime, manga, manhwa and Western manga-style works. The German publishing division produces German translations of licensed J ...
'' also adapted several episodes of the series into
cine-manga comics.
In November 2010, United Plankton Pictures announced the upcoming release of a comic book series entirely dedicated to SpongeBob SquarePants and
supporting characters in association with
Bongo Comics Group
Bongo Comics Group was a comic book publishing company founded in 1993 by Matt Groening along with Steve & Cindy Vance and Bill Morrison. It published comics related to the animated television series ''The Simpsons'' and ''Futurama'', as well a ...
, a comic book publishing company founded in 1993 by ''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer Simpson, Homer, Marge ...
'' and ''
Futurama'' creator,
Matt Groening.
Debuting in February 2011, the series was published under the name of ''SpongeBob Comics'', and was originally intended to be bimonthly, before becoming monthly from June 2012. Along with Hillenburg, independent comic creators who contributed to the first issue include
James Kochalka,
Hilary Barta,
Graham Annable, Gregg Schigiel, and Jacob Chabot.
Issue number 13, a Halloween special, was released in October 2012 featuring the work of such writers and artists as
Stephen R. Bissette
Stephen R. Bissette (born March 14, 1955) is an American comic book artist, editor, and publisher with a focus on the horror genre. He is known for working with writer Alan Moore and inker John Totleben on the DC Comics series ''Swamp Thing'' in ...
,
Tony Millionaire,
Al Jaffee, and
Derek Drymon.
Another Halloween-themed issue was released the following year featuring cartoonist
Michael T. Gilbert.
In June 2013, United Plankton released ''SpongeBob Annual-Size Super-Giant Swimtacular'' #1. Managing editor Chris Duffy said the annual was "specially tailored" for superhero fans, with a cover by artist Jacob Chabot that was influenced by the
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics is an American comic book publisher and the flagship property of Marvel Entertainment, a divsion of The Walt Disney Company since September 1, 2009. Evolving from Timely Comics in 1939, ''Magazine Management/Atlas Comics'' in 19 ...
annuals of the 1960s.
Collaborators for the book included Drymon, Kochalka, Barta,
Ramona Fradon
Ramona Fradon (born October 2, 1926) is an American comics artist known for her work illustrating Aquaman and Brenda Starr, and co-creating the superhero Metamorpho. Her career began in 1950.
Early life
Ramona Fradon was born in Chicago and m ...
,
Chuck Dixon
Charles Dixon (born April 14, 1954) is an American comic book writer, best known for his work on the Marvel Comics character the Punisher and on the DC Comics characters Batman, Nightwing, and Robin in the 1990s and early 2000s.
Early life
D ...
,
Jerry Ordway
Jeremiah Ordway (born November 28, 1957) is an American writer, penciller, inker and painter of comic books.
He is known for his inking work on a wide variety of DC Comics titles, including the continuity-redefining ''Crisis on Infinite Earths ...
, and
Vincent Deporter.
A second superhero-inspired annual was released in June 2014.
In 2018, the series went on a publication hiatus after issue #85 due to Bongo Comics Group shutting down in October. Stephen Hillenburg died a month later, making a continuation of the series very uncertain.
Reception
In a review of the premiere issue, Chad Nevett of
Comic Book Resources
''Comic Book Resources'', also known by the initialism CBR, is a website dedicated to the coverage of comic bookârelated news and discussion.
History
Comic Book Resources was founded by Jonah Weiland in 1995 as a development of the Kingdom ...
wrote: "''SpongeBob Comics'' is effective at capturing the tone of the show and allowing the creators to present their own takes on the characters at times. It suffers sometimes from not being able to rely on the strengths of animation and, hopefully, will take advantage of the things that comics can do that animation can't."
Brigid Alverson of Comic Book Resources described ''SpongeBob Annual-Size Super-Giant Swimtacular'' #1 as "48 pages of pure summer vacation fun that is goofy enough to be fun for kids and smart enough to entertain adults as well."
Writing for ''School Library Journal'', J. Caleb Mozzocco said that although the longer page-count and higher price tag of the ''SpongeBob'' annual might make it a "less-than-ideal" jumping-on point, he added that "the superhero parody content ironically makes it an even easier comic for comics readers with no experience with the cartoon to enjoy."
Issues
Annuals
Free Comic Book Day
Free Comic Book Day (FCBD) is an annual promotional effort by the North American comic book industry to attract new readers to independent comic book stores. It usually takes place on the first Saturday of May and is often cross-promoted wi ...
(Freestyle Funnies)
"*" = Comic is a compilation of comics from main SpongeBob Comics series, and half of a Simpsons
Free Comic Book Day
Free Comic Book Day (FCBD) is an annual promotional effort by the North American comic book industry to attract new readers to independent comic book stores. It usually takes place on the first Saturday of May and is often cross-promoted wi ...
issue.
Collected Editions
References
External links
SpongeBob at Bongo Comics*
{{SpongeBob SquarePants
2011 comics debuts
Bongo Comics titles
Comics based on television series
SpongeBob SquarePants mass media and merchandise