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Soyuz Scientific Production Association () is a company based in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
, Russia. The Moscow Soyuz Scientific Production Complex was founded by
Alexander Mikulin Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Mikulin (; 14 February 1895 – 13 May 1985) was a Soviet aircraft engine designer and chief designer in the Mikulin OKB. His achievements include the first Soviet liquid-cooled aircraft piston engine, the Mikulin AM-34 ...
as an experimental design bureau in 1943. Mikulin's wartime engine designs powered
MiG-3 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3 () is a Soviet fighter- interceptor used during World War II. It was a development of the MiG-1 by the OKO (opytno-konstruktorskij otdel — Experimental Design Department) of Zavod (Factory) No. 1 in Moscow to rem ...
interceptors and
Il-2 The Ilyushin Il-2 (Russian language, Russian: Илью́шин Ил-2) is a Ground attack aircraft, ground-attack plane that was produced by the Soviet Union in large numbers during the World War II, Second World War. The word ''shturmovík'' (C ...
Shturmovik attack aircraft.
Sergei Tumansky Sergei Konstantinovich Tumansky (; – 9 September 1973) was a designer of Soviet aircraft engines and the chief designer in the Tumansky Design Bureau, OKB-300. He worked in TsIAM (1931–38 and in 1940), and at the aircraft-engine plant N 29, ...
succeeded Mikulin as general director of the design bureau in 1956. As the Tumanskiy OKB, the bureau produced designs for the
RD-9 The Tumansky RD-9 (initially designated Mikulin AM-5) was an early Soviet Union, Soviet turbojet engine, not based on pre-existing German or British designs. The AM-5, developed by scaling down the Mikulin AM-3, AM-3, was available in 1952 in av ...
(used in the
MiG-19 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 (; NATO reporting name: Farmer) is a Soviet second generation, single-seat, twinjet fighter aircraft. It was the first Soviet production aircraft capable of supersonic speeds in level flight. A comparable U.S. " Cen ...
Farmer), the RD-11/ RD-13/ RD-25 (used in the many variants of the
MiG-21 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 (; NATO reporting name: Fishbed) is a supersonic jet aircraft, jet fighter aircraft, fighter and interceptor aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan, Mikoyan-Gurevich OKB, Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Its nicknames in ...
Fishbed), the R-195 (used in the
Su-25 The Sukhoi Su-25 ''Grach'' ( ('' rook''); NATO reporting name: Frogfoot) is a subsonic, single-seat, twin-engine jet aircraft developed in the Soviet Union by Sukhoi. It was designed to provide close air support for Soviet Ground Forces. The ...
Frogfoot), the R-15 (used in the
MiG-25 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 (; NATO reporting name: Foxbat) is a supersonic interceptor and reconnaissance aircraft that is among the fastest military aircraft to enter service. Designed by the Soviet Union's Mikoyan-Gurevich bureau, it is a ...
Foxbat), the RU-19 auxiliary power unit, the R-27/ R-29 (used in the
MiG-23 The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 (; NATO reporting name: Flogger) is a variable-geometry fighter aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan-Gurevich design bureau in the Soviet Union. It is a third-generation jet fighter, alongside similar Soviet aircra ...
/27 Flogger), and the R-79 (intended as the main thrust engine in the
Yak-141 The Yakovlev Yak-141 (; NATO reporting name "Freestyle"), also known as the Yak-41, is a Soviet supersonic vertical takeoff/landing (VTOL) fighter aircraft designed by Yakovlev. Intended as a replacement for the Yak-38, it was designed as a su ...
Freestyle). The engines designed by MNPK Soyuz are built by the Ufa Motor-Building Corporation and other plants. 03/25/2022 The Administration of the Republic of Tatarstan held a meeting on the issue of resuming the Tu-324 aircraft construction program. Within the framework of this meeting, the possibility of using the R126M-300 engine as an engine for the Tu-324 aircraft was discussed. This engine will allow the Tu-324 aircraft to be especially competitive and allow for long-range flights. The R126M-300 engine was created on the basis of the R126-300 engine. The base engine has a complete set of design documentation, as well as the conclusions of TsIAM them. P.I.Baranova and FSUE GosNII GA. Specialists of JSC "AMNTK" Soyuz "applied to the Ministry of Transport with a proposal to use the R126M-300 engine for the Tu-324 aircraft. 03/28/2022 Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Yury Borisov together with the President of Tatarstan
Rustam Minnikhanov Rustam Nurgaliyevich Minnikhanov (born 1 March 1957) is a Russian politician who has served as the head of Tatarstan, a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia, since 2010. Early life and education Rustam Minnikhanov was born on 1 ...
visited the Kazan Aviation Plant. S.P. Gorbunova - a branch of Tupolev PJSC and got acquainted with the work of the enterprise. Also present were General Director of PJSC "UAC" Yuri Slyusar, Managing Director of PJSC "
Tupolev Tupolev ( rus, Туполев, , ˈtupəlʲɪf), officially United Aircraft Company Tupolev - Public Joint Stock Company, is a Russian aerospace and Arms industry, defence company headquartered in Basmanny District, Moscow. UAC Tupolev is succes ...
" Vadima Koroleva, Director of KAZ them. S.P. Gorbunov - a branch of Tupolev PJSC Nikolai Savitsky. During the visit to the plant, issues of increasing the production of Tu-214 passenger aircraft were considered. In the future, KAZ will be able to produce at least 10 Tu-214 aircraft per year. According to Yuri Borisov, the possibility of using Tu-214 aircraft by domestic airlines Aeroflot, Red Wings and others is now being considered. It is planned to replace foreign components in Tu-214 within a year. Specialists of OAO AMNTK Soyuz have developed an engine with a thrust of 20 tons, which will allow the Tu-214 aircraft to be especially competitive and allow flights ranging from 1,000 km to 13,000 km. Engines of 20 tons were created on the basis of the R579-300 engine. The basic gas generator of the engine has more than 3,500 hours of gas operation, of which 500 are flight hours and has specific characteristics that are significantly higher than the engines known to us. Engines of 20 tons have a specific fuel consumption of 0.398 kg / kgf h, with a bypass ratio of 5.62 and a gas temperature at the turbine inlet of 1630 K. Specialists of OAO AMNTK Soyuz applied to the Ministry of Transport with a proposal to use a 20-ton engine for the Tu-214 aircraft. R579-300 Gasturbine engine According to the manufacturer, this aircraft engine can be safely attributed to the fifth generation of aircraft engines, and high performance is achieved through the use of effective design solutions, and not through the use of complex technological operations and materials, the development of which by our industry can cause delays in development and mass production. promising turbojet engines. The developer's website contains a table with the characteristics of the R579-300 turbojet engine in various versions, including options for
VTOL A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is one that can takeoff and landing, take off and land vertically without relying on a runway. This classification can include a variety of types of aircraft including helicopters as well as thrust- ...
aircraft with a maximum afterburner thrust of up to 21-23 thousand kgf. Implementation options for the R579-300 turbojet engine for various aircraft. The R579-300 turbojet engine has two features that make it an extremely promising solution for a promising Russian VTOL aircraft. It's the possibility of connecting a load with a power of more than 40 MW on the shaft, and also has a gas-dynamic stability margin of more than 34% and at mastered temperatures, existing materials in OJSC "AMNTK" Soyuz ". An engine compressor with a unique high efficiency makes it possible to create on its basis different types of engines operating in a wide range of modes, up to connecting fans to the engine with a high bypass ratio, with a thrust of more than 45 tons. Also, an engine with high-speed modes for hypersonic aircraft operating in adaptive and combined modes.


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Official website

Official website

Official website

Official website
Aircraft engine manufacturers of Russia Companies based in Moscow Ministry of the Aviation Industry (Soviet Union) Aircraft engine manufacturers of the Soviet Union Design bureaus {{Russia-company-stub