Sky Cable (stylized as SKYcable) is a
cable television
Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables. This contrasts with bro ...
service of
Sky Cable Corporation
Sky Cable Corporation, doing business as Sky, is a Telecommunications in the Philippines, Filipino telecommunications company based in Diliman, Quezon City. A subsidiary of the media conglomerate ABS-CBN Corporation, the company offers broadba ...
in the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. It covers areas across the country with both digital and analog cable services, and it has 700,000 subscribers, controlling 45% of the cable TV market.
History
SkyCable started operating its community antenna television system in the Philippines on January 26, 1992, providing cable Internet, VoIP services and digital cable TV service.
On June 6, 1990, Sky Cable Corporation was incorporated as Central CATV, Inc.
On March 25, 1991, Sky Vision Corporation, a holding company incorporated with the primary purpose of buying and owning stocks of Central CATV, Inc. was founded. At that time, its ventures consisted of cable television (SkyCable and Sun Cable), communication, system, television media, shopping network (Sky Mall) and film distribution (Sky Jemah). It is owned 18.8% by
ABS-CBN Corporation
ABS-CBN Corporation is a Mass media in the Philippines, Filipino Media conglomerate, media company based in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest entertainment television and film production, Broadcast syndication, progra ...
and 78% by Lopez Inc.
[http://www.pse.com.ph/html/ListedCompanies/pdf/2010/ABS_17A_Apr2010.pdf ]
On March 30, 1995, Central CATV Inc. was granted a 28-year provisional franchise to establish, construct, maintain and operated community antenna television system in the Philippines through Republic Act 7969.
In 1997, Sky Vision Corporation acquired 47% of Pilipino Cable Corp., operator of Sun Cable for P900 million.
In 2001, Benpres Holdings Inc. and
Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company signed a master consolidation agreement for SkyCable Corporation to consolidate its interest.
In July 2001,
Unilink Communications Corp. operator of
Home Cable
Home Cable was a cable television service in the Philippines. It covered parts of Metro Manila from April 27, 1992, until its closure on June 30, 2005, when it was folded into Sky Cable's operations.
Beyond Cable Holdings, a 50-50 joint ventur ...
, Philippines second largest cable TV company, merged its CATV operation to SkyCable and created Beyond Cable Inc. with an
enterprise value
Enterprise value (EV), total enterprise value (TEV), or firm value (FV) is an economic measure reflecting the market value of a business (i.e. as distinct from market price). It is a sum of claims by all claimants: creditors (secured and unsecure ...
of P14.5 billion. Beyond Cable Inc. controls 66.5% through Benpress Holdings Corp. and 33.5% through
MediaQuest Holdings, Inc.
On December 7, 2001, Beyond Cable Holdings Inc. was incorporated.
In May 2011, Singaporean firm
Sampaquita Communications Pte. Ltd. acquired 40 percent of SkyCable through Philippine Depositary Receipts worth P3.612 billion and P250 million of convertible notes to fund the expansion of SkyCable's broadband Internet and cable TV services.
On May 11, 2012, SkyCable bought Destiny Cable Inc., Uni-Cable TV Inc. and Solid Broadband Corporation's cable TV and broadband internet assets and subscribers with consolidating value of P3.497 billion.
Planned sale to PLDT and shutdown aborted
On March 16, 2023,
PLDT announced that it had entered into a sale and purchase agreement to acquire 100% of Sky Cable Corporation from Sky Vision Corporation, ABS-CBN Corporation and Lopez Inc. for billion. The acquisition would cover Sky's broadband business and related assets, subject to compliance with certain conditions including the termination or cessation Sky's pay TV and cable businesses. The deal is subject to regulatory approvals. While awaiting the required regulatory approvals, Sky's broadband and cable TV services would continue.
On January 22, 2024, ABS-CBN Corporation disclosed that the Philippine Competition Commission allowed the transaction to proceed. The company also announced that parties would now work to close the sale. On January 26, 2024, Sky announced that it would discontinue its cable TV operations effective February 27. The final broadcast and sign-off of SKYcable was originally scheduled for February 26, 2024 at 11:59pm (
PST).
However, on February 22, ABS-CBN Corporation announced that the company and PLDT mutually agreed to not push through with the sale of Sky Cable Corporation despite PCC approval. Alongside with this, the planned shutdown of its cable television service Sky Cable was shelved.
Basic cable packages
SkyCable allows its subscribers to select their own packages or channels, comparable to a pay-per-channel service most generally used in the United States. SkyCable also introduced the package-pricing model typically used by other cable television providers in which channels are classified into packages.
Postpaid
The SkyCable postpaid bundles are categorized into 10 clusters named as Select, Bronze 299, Bronze 399, Bronze 499, Silver HD, Gold HD, Postpaid HD (299, 549, 999, 1999) and a separate payment scheme for its Premium/Pay-Per-View.
Prepaid
SkyCable also offered prepaid packages to its cable TV service, the Silver Prepaid and Select Plus Prepaid. It was a prepaid cable TV service based on a non-recurring subscription scheme and allows non-postpaid customers to subscribe to selected channels and pay only for the desire duration of viewing and the service requires a digital addressable set-top box. The prepaid plans came in an array of card denomination to choose from that is suitable to its non-postpaid subscribers. Silver Prepaid and Select Plus Prepaid packages came in similar denomination: 3, 15 and 30 days. But as of around 2011 or 2012, it currently no longer offered for new subscribers and status of remaining subscribers remained uncertain. But recently, as of around 2015, the Prepaid service were relaunched and introduced Prepaid 99 and Prepaid 250, and each prepaid package/s valid within 30 days. It was offered initially available for Greater Manila Area and provinces nearby (Cavite and Laguna). It was later expanded its service for regional system areas, first it was expanded for new subscribers in Cebu and Davao, then the rest of Visayan cities (Bacolod, Iloilo and Dumaguete) and lastly expanded in General Santos. In the 4th quarter of 2016, prepaid plans had been phased out. However, it is still available for loading amounts.
Digital system
In an ongoing exertion to battle cable piracy and averting illegitimate connections, SkyCable adopted
DVB-C
Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable (DVB-C) is the Digital Video Broadcasting, DVB European consortium standard for the broadcast transmission of digital television over coaxial cable, cable. This system transmits an MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 family digita ...
digital transmission standards, utilizing encrypted digital set-top boxes (''Digibox'') with ISO/IEC 7816-compliant smart cards to manage subscriber access and prevent unauthorized use.
Smart card
SkyCable Digital's Digibox conveys programming with encryption to alleviate signal piracy. It utilizes
ISO/IEC 7816
ISO/IEC 7816 is an international standard related to electronic identification cards with contacts, especially smart cards, and more recently, contactless mobile devices, managed jointly by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ...
smart cards, which transmit digital signals to the receiver to decrypt the programming for viewing. To fully consummate the Digibox, it uses Irdeto Access B.V. smart cards, which are ISO/IEC 7816 compliant. It is given to all subscribers with standard and high definition set-top boxes. The smart card stores the subscriber's information and the plan to which they subscribe.
High-definition channels
On September 19, 2008, SkyCable initiated the pay-per-view broadcast of the
2008 Ryder Cup golf tournament in high-definition (HD). It is transmitted in 1080i resolution and paves the way for the Philippines to convey the first HD signal. In July 2009, Skycable also commenced a locally produced HD program through, Balls HD, the collegiate basketball tournament—University Athletic Association of the Philippines and the National Collegiate Athletic Association. At present, SkyCable offers over 20 HD channels accessible through separate payment. Lineup consists of
RTM HD,
ABS-CBN HD,
ABS-CBN Sports + Action HD,
ANC HD,
CNN HD,
Discovery Asia,
Discovery HD,
History HD,
Kapamilya Channel HD,
National Geographic HD,
HBO HD,
NBA Premium TV HD,
Fox Movies HD,
Fox Crime HD,
FOX Life HD,
Comedy Central HD,
HBO Hits HD,
Fox HD
Fox Broadcasting Company, LLC (commonly known as Fox; stylized in all caps) is an American commercial broadcast television network serving as the flagship property of Fox Corporation and operated through Fox Entertainment. Fox is based at Fo ...
,
MTV Live HD,
Fox Family Movies HD,
ASN HD,
Cartoon Network HD
Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on October 1, 1992. ...
,
Nickelodeon HD,
Outdoor Channel HD,
Fashion TV HD, Freeview Channel HD,
AXN HD,
Disney Channel HD,
Fox Sports HD, Fox Sports 2 HD and Fox Sports 3 HD.
Personal video recording
On December 8, 2010, SkyCable announced plans to introduce a personal video recording (PVR) service in the Philippines during the first quarter of 2011, citing functionality comparable to TiVo systems available in the United States. The service, marketed as iRecord, launched on March 21, 2011. It utilized a 320GB hard drive, offering up to 145 hours of standard-definition or 86 hours of high-definition recording capacity. Key features included Electronic program guide (EPG)-based scheduling for recordings, and Timeshift functionality, enabling pausing and delayed viewing of live broadcasts.
Technical specifications differed from earlier reports in December 2010, which had cited a 500GB hard drive with estimated capacities of 135 (HD) and 217 (SD) hours.
Carriage and content disputes
GMA Network signal tampering/distortion
In February 2003,
GMA Network
GMA Network (an acronym of its legal name, Global Media Arts and commonly known as GMA) is a Television in the Philippines, Philippine commercial broadcast network, serving as the flagship property of publicly traded GMA Network (company), ...
filed a complaint against SkyCable for allegedly moving its signal from channel 12 without approval of the
National Telecommunications Commission
The National Telecommunications Commission (NTC; ) is the telecommunications regulator of the Philippines.
It is an attached agency of the Department of Information and Communications Technology responsible for the supervision, adjudication ...
. Authorities decided on April 25, 2003, that SkyCable violated the provisions of Memorandum Circular 4-08-88 and ordered to carry the free-to-air television signal on its system except when theoretically impracticable. It also ordered SkyCable to faithfully and strictly conforms with the requirements and to conclude from randomly changing channel assignments without notice and approval from local authorities. As a result, SkyCable filed a motion for reconsideration addressing the rule invalidate the means as it conflicts with a state law on intellectual property but local authorities denied the motion and directed SkyCable to comply with its previous decision. Consequently, the latter filed another appeal through an appellate court but still rejected their request and ordered them to conform to local authorities resolution.
In August 2015, SkyCable Corporation answered GMA Network's complaint over the loss of television signal during the ''
KalyeSerye'' segment of ''
Eat Bulaga!
''Eat !'' (; stylized as ''Eat... Bulaga!'') is a Television in the Philippines, Philippine television variety show broadcast by Radio Philippines Network, ABS-CBN, GMA Network and TV5 (Philippine TV network), TV5. Originally hosted by Tito S ...
'' (formerly produced by
TAPE Inc., now produced by
TVJ Productions on
TV5 and
RPTV). Citing tweets from outraged fans of the
AlDub love team featured in the said segment of the noon-time show, GMA filed a complaint before the
National Telecommunications Commission
The National Telecommunications Commission (NTC; ) is the telecommunications regulator of the Philippines.
It is an attached agency of the Department of Information and Communications Technology responsible for the supervision, adjudication ...
(NTC) through a letter dated Aug. 25. The network said subscribers "are being short-changed through irresponsible acts of their service provider" and appealed for the NTC to take immediate action about the "apparent sabotage" perceived by the viewers. In its statement, SkyCable denied the accusations assuring their customers of their commitment to provide the best service and resolve any glitches.
“The complaint of GMA 7 with the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) last August 25, 2015, regarding shortchanging of our SkyCable subscribers via irresponsible acts, is a malicious accusation and is without basis," the Lopez-owned firm said. "If there were service interruptions that inconvenienced some of our subscribers, these were isolated and would have affected other channels, not only GMA 7." The cable provider also expressed their willingness to cooperate with investigations that the NTC may pursue regarding the incident.
Carriage disputes with Solar Entertainment
On January 1, 2008,
Solar Entertainment Corporation
Solar Entertainment Corporation (also known as Solar Entertainment, and simply known as Solar or SEC) is a Mass media in the Philippines, Filipino Mass media, media company based in Makati, Philippines. Founded and owned by the brothers, Wilso ...
pulled its 6 cable channels from Sky Cable; namely
Basketball TV,
Solar Sports
Solar Sports is a Philippines, Philippine Digital television, digital free-to-air television network based in Shaw Boulevard, Mandaluyong, Philippines. It serves as the flagship network of Southern Broadcasting Network, a subsidiary of Solar En ...
,
ETC Entertainment Central,
2nd Avenue,
Jack TV
Jack TV (capitalized as JACK TV) is an online web portal owned by Solar Entertainment Corporation and based in Mandaluyong, Metro Manila. It was known as a Philippine pay television network mainly offering multi-genre programming from the U ...
and
Crime/Suspense. The channels were replaced by 6 new channels owned by fellow subsidiary
Creative Programs, Inc.;
AXN Beyond,
Balls,
Fox Crime,
KidsCo,
Maxxx and
Velvet
Velvet is a type of woven fabric with a dense, even pile (textile), pile that gives it a distinctive soft feel. Historically, velvet was typically made from silk. Modern velvet can be made from silk, linen, cotton, wool, synthetic fibers, silk ...
. While vice president Juno Chuidian stated in a report to
GMA News TV (now
GTV, then
QTV 11) that the new channels were added because they would offer less "redundant" programming and feature more series that had never been aired in the country before, reports surfaced that the channels were pulled due to a dispute; ABS-CBN believed that Solar's lower fees for advertising on its channels were causing ABS-CBN to lose revenue.
Solar Entertainment however, retaliated by expanding its partnership with the terrestrial broadcaster
Radio Philippines Network
Radio Philippines Network, Inc. (RPN) is a Philippine Media of the Philippines, television and radio company based in Quezon City. It is currently owned through majority share by Nine Media Corporation of the ALC Group of Companies; along wi ...
(whose ironically owning, operating and using several broadcasting facilities, channel frequencies, and transmitter broadcast stations formerly owned, operated and used by ABS-CBN); adding programming from its
C/S cable channel to its primetime lineup, and using the channel as part of its successful bid against ABS-CBN for the next
PBA broadcast contract.
AksyonTV
On March 14, 2011,
TV5 filed a complaint to the National Telecommunications Commission against Sky Cable, accusing it of refusing to carry
AksyonTV, despite law designating all free-to-air television networks as
must-carry
In cable television, many governments, including the ones of the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada, apply a must-carry regulation stating that forces a cable TV provider to carry the public interest programming, like locally licensed te ...
channels.
The channel was added to Sky Cable's digital lineup on April 30, 2011.
See also
*
Sky Direct
*
Sky Cable Corporation
Sky Cable Corporation, doing business as Sky, is a Telecommunications in the Philippines, Filipino telecommunications company based in Diliman, Quezon City. A subsidiary of the media conglomerate ABS-CBN Corporation, the company offers broadba ...
*
ABS-CBN TV Plus
ABS-CBN TV Plus (formerly Sky TV+ and stylized as ABS-CBN TVplus, repackaged in 2021 as ABS-CBN TVplus Digital TV Receiver) is a Philippine ISDB, ISDB-T encrypted digital terrestrial television provider owned and operated by ABS-CBN Convergence ...
*
ABS-CBN Corporation
ABS-CBN Corporation is a Mass media in the Philippines, Filipino Media conglomerate, media company based in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines. It is the largest entertainment television and film production, Broadcast syndication, progra ...
References
External links
Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sky Cable
Philippine companies established in 1992
Cable television companies of the Philippines
Companies based in Quezon City
Telecommunications companies established in 1992
Internet service providers of the Philippines
Telecommunications in the Philippines
Sky (cable company)
ABS-CBN subsidiaries