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The Sinn is a river that flows through the state of
Hesse Hesse (, , ) or Hessia (, ; german: Hessen ), officially the State of Hessen (german: links=no, Land Hessen), is a state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt. Two other major historic cities are Da ...
and the
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total l ...
n province of
Lower Franconia Lower Franconia (german: Unterfranken) is one of seven districts of Bavaria, Germany. The districts of Lower, Middle and Upper Franconia make up the region of Franconia. History After the founding of the Kingdom of Bavaria the state was total ...
in southern
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
. It is about long and is a right, northerly tributary of the
Franconian Saale The Franconian Saale (german: Fränkische Saale) is a 140 km long river in Bavaria, Germany. It is a right-bank tributary of the Main, in Lower Franconia. It should not be confused with the larger Saxon Saale (german: Sächsische Saale) ...
.


Course

The Sinn emerges in the Franconian Rhön at the foot of the Kreuzberg near the local subdistrict (''Gemarkung'') of ''Neuwildflecken''. At
Zeitlofs Zeitlofs is a municipality in the district of Bad Kissingen in Bavaria in Germany. References Bad Kissingen (district) {{BadKissingendistrict-geo-stub ...
on the Hessian-Lower Franconian border it flows into the
Schmale Sinn Schmale Sinn (in its upper course in Bavaria: ''Kleine Sinn'') is a river of Bavaria and Hesse, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Sinn near Zeitlofs. Via the Franconian Saale The Franconian Saale (german: Fränkische Saale) is a 140 ...
which joins it from the
Dammersfeldkuppe At the Dammersfeldkuppe in Bavaria is the second highest mountain after the Wasserkuppe (; Hessen) in the Rhön, a low mountain range straddling the states of Bavaria, Hesse and Thuringia in Germany. Location The Dammersfeldkuppe is situ ...
to the northeast. Accompanied in places by the Würzburg−Fulda railway and crossed by the A 7 motorway bridge below Riedenberg, the Sinn initially flows in a southwesterly and then in a southerly direction to Gemünden, where it joins the
Franconian Saale The Franconian Saale (german: Fränkische Saale) is a 140 km long river in Bavaria, Germany. It is a right-bank tributary of the Main, in Lower Franconia. It should not be confused with the larger Saxon Saale (german: Sächsische Saale) ...
just under 700 m before the latter river discharges into the River Main.


Tributaries

The tributaries of the Sinn include (in downstream order): Oberbach,
Schmale Sinn Schmale Sinn (in its upper course in Bavaria: ''Kleine Sinn'') is a river of Bavaria and Hesse, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Sinn near Zeitlofs. Via the Franconian Saale The Franconian Saale (german: Fränkische Saale) is a 140 ...
, Gronau,
Jossa Jossa may refer to: Places * Jossa (Fulda), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Fulda * Jossa (Lüder), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Lüder * Jossa (Sinn), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Sinn * Jossa (Sinnta ...
and
Aura Aura most commonly refers to: * Aura (paranormal), a field of luminous multicolored radiation around a person or object * Aura (symptom), a symptom experienced before a migraine or seizure Aura may also refer to: Places Extraterrestrial * 1488 ...
.


Towns and villages

The towns and villages along the Sinn and Schmale Sinn include (in downstream order):


Sinn

Wildflecken Wildflecken is a municipality in the Bad Kissingen district, at the border of northwestern Bavaria and southern Hesse. In 2005, its population was 3,285; the postal code is 97772 (US Forces used APO NY 09026 until July 15, 1991, when APO/FPO/ ...
, Oberbach, Riedenberg, Bad Brückenau, Eckarts-Rupboden,
Zeitlofs Zeitlofs is a municipality in the district of Bad Kissingen in Bavaria in Germany. References Bad Kissingen (district) {{BadKissingendistrict-geo-stub ...
, Altengronau,
Jossa Jossa may refer to: Places * Jossa (Fulda), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Fulda * Jossa (Lüder), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Lüder * Jossa (Sinn), a river of Hesse, Germany, tributary of the Sinn * Jossa (Sinnta ...
, Obersinn, Mittelsinn, Burgsinn, Rieneck, Schaippach, Gemünden, (Oberzell).


Schmale Sinn

Kothen, Speicherz, the A 7 Grenzwald Bridge, Oberzell, Weichersbach,
Mottgers Sinntal is a municipality in the Main-Kinzig district, in Hesse, Germany. It has a population of around 8,800. Geography Location Sinntal is located around 30 km south of Fulda in the Main-Kinzig district of Hesse. The municipal territory ...


Nature

The existence of the extremely rare snake's head fritillary in the Sinn Valley has been recorded since the 19th century. This plant occurs at heights between 160 and 250 metres in various meadow communities, especially in the wet meadows of the two nature reserves that border one another: the ''Sinngrund'' near Obersinn and ''Sinnwiesen von Altengronau''.


References

{{Authority control Rivers of Bavaria Rivers of Hesse Rhön Mountains Rivers of Germany