Sigma Lambda Gamma (), also known as Gammas or SLG, is a
multicultural
The term multiculturalism has a range of meanings within the contexts of sociology, political philosophy, and colloquial use. In sociology and in everyday usage, it is a synonym for " ethnic pluralism", with the two terms often used interchang ...
sorority
Fraternities and sororities are social organizations at colleges and universities in North America.
Generally, membership in a fraternity or sorority is obtained as an undergraduate student, but continues thereafter for life. Some accept gradua ...
in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
with predominately
Latina membership. It was founded on April 9, 1990, at the
University of Iowa
The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized into 12 coll ...
in
Iowa City, Iowa
Iowa City, offically the City of Iowa City is a city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States. It is the home of the University of Iowa and county seat of Johnson County, at the center of the Iowa City Metropolitan Statistical Area. At the ti ...
.
It now comprises 235 entities, and membership is open to both women and nonbinary students and graduates.
History
Establishment
In the fall of 1989, a group of women met to form an organization that would "empower women from every culture". By April 9, 1990, the University of Iowa Panhellenic Council officially recognized the organization as a sorority, which Sigma Lambda Gamma celebrates as its founding date. The five women who were instrumental in establishing the organization–Gloria Cuevas, Julieta Maria Miller, Maria Ester Pineda, Danell Marie Riojas, and Guadalupe Temiquel–are collectively referred to as the Five Founding Mothers (initially known as the "Lambda Ladies"). The group received support in their establishment by fellow fraternity
Sigma Lambda Beta
Sigma Lambda Beta International Fraternity, Incorporated () (known as Betas, Lambda Betas or SLB) is a historically Latino based fraternity in the United States, now expanded to include a multicultural membership. Founded in 1986 at the Univers ...
which was established at the University of Iowa four years prior. A national headquarters was initially housed out of the Iowa Memorial Student Union moving to 900 West Penn Street in
North Liberty, Iowa
North Liberty is a city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States. It is a suburb of Iowa City and part of the Iowa City Metropolitan Statistical Area.
As of the 2020 census, the city population was 20,479. From 2000 to 2010, North Liberty was the ...
. They later moved to their current address at 1295 Jordan Street, Suite 3 in North Liberty, Iowa. Along with housing national records and staff, it was also home to the sorority's national biannual publication, ''La Mensajera.''
The ''Omega chapter'' was later established to recognize and pay respect to deceased sisters.
The creation of the F.I.R.M. Family
In the early 1990s, following the establishment of Sigma Lambda Gamma, members of the sorority, along with Sigma Lambda Beta,
Phi Beta Sigma
Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. It was founded at Howard University in Washington, D.C. on January 9, 1914, by three young African-American male students with nine other Howard students as char ...
, and
Zeta Phi Beta
Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. () is a historically African American sorority. In 1920, five women from Howard University envisioned a sorority that would raise the consciousness of their people, encourage the highest standards of scholastic achi ...
, formed the First Inter-Racially Mixed (F.I.R.M) Family network. This network was created to embody a shared commitment to unity and mutual support across these diverse Greek organizations. Although Sigma Lambda Beta and Sigma Lambda Gamma share a historical connection and similarities in their founding processes, they are not constitutionally bound organizations.
Withdrawal from NALFO, and change in membership scope
As the sorority grew, Sigma Lambda Gamma's membership became more multicultural. In acknowledging this, the organization, which was a part of the
National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations
The National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations (NALFO) is an umbrella council for 16 Latino Greek Letter Organizations (GLOs) established in 1998. The purpose of NALFO is to promote and foster positive interfraternal relations, commu ...
(NALFO) from January 2001 to May 2010, left due to a desire for autonomy and due to its increasing multicultural membership.
21st century expansion
The sorority celebrated their 100th and 101st chapters simultaneously with the addition of the ''Theta Delta chapter'' at
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manha ...
and the ''Iota Delta chapter'' at
Millikin University
Millikin University is a private university in Decatur, Illinois. It was founded in 1901 by prominent Decatur businessman James Millikin and is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA).
Media
Decaturian
The ''Decaturian'', also known as ...
in 2010, having expanded to more than 100 chapters in twenty years.
While chapters have always organized local programming on their respective campuses, Sigma Lambda Gamma later created the Education Foundation.
The Young Women’s Leadership program was designed to promote confidence and leadership skills for middle-school aged girls.
An
emotional intelligence
Emotional intelligence (EI) is most often defined as the ability to perceive, use, understand, manage, and handle emotions. People with high emotional intelligence can recognize their own emotions and those of others, use emotional information ...
education program was also started up.
Scholarships were later added to support members in higher education.
In 2012, the
Panther Dash For Education was developed to generate funds that will support scholastic achievement and leadership training.
A virtual race, sisters are encouraged to participate in any run/walk event of their choice and then later upload it to media sites.
Philanthropic and Social Awareness Initiatives
Philanthropy
Sigma Lambda Gamma's first philanthropy is to
raise awareness
Consciousness raising (also called awareness raising) is a form of activism popularized by United States feminists in the late 1960s. It often takes the form of a group of people attempting to focus the attention of a wider group on some cause or ...
about
breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
. Although Sigma Lambda Gamma's website once stated support for the
Susan G. Komen for the Cure
Susan G. Komen (formerly known as Susan G. Komen for the Cure; originally as The Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation; often simply as Komen) is a breast cancer organization in the United States.
Komen focuses on patient navigation and advo ...
and Y-ME National Breast Cancer Organization, they currently do not affiliate with either one.
In 2013, one member shaved her head to raise money for cancer research, eventually topping $2,650, while the ''Theta Gamma chapter'' organized a fashion show and raised over $800 in 2014.
The following year, the ''Xi Beta chapter'' organized a ball with the men of
Phi Beta Sigma
Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. It was founded at Howard University in Washington, D.C. on January 9, 1914, by three young African-American male students with nine other Howard students as char ...
to raise funds for breast cancer and the
March of Dimes
March of Dimes is a United States nonprofit organization that works to improve the health of mothers and babies. The organization was founded by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1938, as the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, to comb ...
.
In 2014, the sorority raised over $14,000 collectively to donate to twenty different breast cancer research organizations.
The sorority also supports the
Federal TRiO Programs
The Federal TRIO Programs (TRIO, also stylized as TRiO) are federal outreach and student services programs in the United States designed to identify and provide services for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds. They are administered, funded ...
, which are programs in the United States designed to identify and provide services for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Similar to breast cancer awareness, chapters have organized local fundraisers to donate to the programs: the ''Beta Epsilon chapter'' hosted a bake sale in 2017,while the Tau Delta chapter organized a volleyball tournament in 2018.
Social issues and awareness
The sorority has partnered with different organizations to raise awareness about different societal issues.
In the 2014 Voto Latino's RepUrLetters Challenge, in which
historically Latino Greek-lettered organizations competed to register voters on their campuses and in their communities, Sigma Lambda Gamma's voter registration efforts accounted for 36% of the total number of voters registered, with the highest number of voters registered.
In 2014, the sorority launched their "Gammas Go Red" campaign in partnership with the
American Heart Association
The American Heart Association (AHA) is a nonprofit organization in the United States that funds cardiovascular medical research, educates consumers on healthy living and fosters appropriate cardiac care in an effort to reduce disability and death ...
on social media in an effort to raise awareness about
heart disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. CVD includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs include stroke, ...
in women.
Additionally, they launched a partnership with the
American Red Cross
The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as the American National Red Cross, is a non-profit humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. It is the desig ...
after attending the 2017 Diversity in Aquatics Symposium, focusing on educating about the importance of
water safety
Water safety refers to the procedures, precautions and policies associated with safety in, on, and around bodies of water, where there is a risk of injury or drowning.
It has applications in several occupations, sports and recreational activities. ...
.
In 2020, they publicly voiced their support for the
Black Lives Matter
Black Lives Matter (abbreviated BLM) is a decentralized political and social movement that seeks to highlight racism, discrimination, and racial inequality experienced by black people. Its primary concerns are incidents of police brut ...
movement after the
murder of Ahmaud Arbery
On February 23, 2020, Ahmaud Arbery, a 25-year-old black man, was murdered during a racially motivated hate crime while jogging in Satilla Shores, a neighborhood near Brunswick in Glynn County, Georgia. , an unarmed 25-year-old
African-American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
man, who was pursued and fatally shot while jogging near
Brunswick in
Glynn County, Georgia
Glynn County is located in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 79,626. The county seat is Brunswick. Glynn County is part of the Brunswick, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area.
...
.
Additionally, chapters also organize local philanthropic projects and have hosted events about other social issues. The ''Chi Gamma chapter'' raised funds for the
2013 Oklahoma tornado disaster the same year it occurred.
The ''Beta Gamma chapter'' adopted a highway in 2015.
The ''Gamma chapter'' held a fundraiser for animal shelters in 2015.
The ''Kappa Gamma chapter'' hosted a panel about LGBTQ identities in 2017. The ''Epsilon Zeta chapter'' raised awareness about male sexual assault with the men of
Alpha Phi Alpha
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. () is the oldest intercollegiate historically African American fraternity. It was initially a literary and social studies club organized in the 1905–1906 school year at Cornell University but later evolved in ...
in 2019.
Associate chapters are encouraged to foster and establish local philanthropies early on. Notably, the ''Morgan State University Associate chapter'' has advocated for social justice and advocating for the environment since 2018. The ''Bowie State University Associate chapter'' has marched in
Washington D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, Na ...
to hold Congress accountable.
Education Foundation
These programs are under the Sigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation, an umbrella philanthropic entity.
Young Women's Leadership Program
An eight-week program, the Young Women's Leadership Program is a series of exercises and activities for school-age girls. Members serve as facilitators of these activities, in addition to mentors. The Sigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation assists programs across the country to provide materials, transportation, food, and other program costs for facilitators and participants.
Panther Dash for Education
To encourage members to mobilize their bodies as well as give back to the community, Sigma Lambda Gamma created the Panther Dash for Education in 2012. Members can participate in any 5K race of their choice and purchase Sigma Lambda Gamma packages, such as a bib, T-shirt, or water bottle with the sorority's letters and logo, to raise funds.
Emotional Intelligence
This Emotional Intelligence program focuses on members addressing the needs of the sisterhood in the most timely and effective way. All members complete the EI Profile: An Emotional Intelligence Self-Assessment. Based on the results of this self-assessment, members will have the chance during the academic year to learn more about the nineteen different skills of emotional intelligence.
Scholarships
Annual scholarships are given to members who have been initiated into the organization and are in good standing, as defined by Sigma Lambda Gamma policy, who are enrolled as degree-seeking students during the academic year. Sisters who are studying abroad are not eligible. The two offered are the Mary L. Peterson Scholarship and the Esther Materon-Arum Scholarship, named after the two women who helped the Founding Mothers in creating the sorority.
Chapters
Chapters are categorized into eleven regions. Each region has a Regional Director, who serves as the liaison between university personnel and the National Board of Directors through annual entity visits. The ''Omega chapter'' is established to recognize and pay respect to deceased sisters.
The regions are as follows:
* Northeast Region: New York, Vermont, Maine, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut
* Southeast Region: Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina
* Central Region: Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee
* Midwest Region: Illinois, Wisconsin
* North Central Region: Minnesota, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota
* Southern Region: Texas (excluding El Paso)
* Northwest Region: Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana
* Western Region: California, Nevada
* Southwest Region: Wyoming, Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah & El Paso, Texas
* Plains Region: Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Arkansas
* Mid-Atlantic Region: New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, West Virginia, Virginia
Membership
A criterion for membership into Sigma Lambda Gamma is that a woman or non-binary individual must have exceptional morals and ethics with a demonstrated commitment to academic excellence, and is pursuing or has completed courses leading to a degree in an accredited college or university.
Memberships are categorized as undergrad or alumnae. According to Sigma Lambda Gamma's national constitution, they believe that a multicultural experience during the college years enhances each member's ability to function in a pluralistic society. They do not discriminate based on age, race, national origin, religious preference, sexual orientation, or disability. They encourage their members to celebrate the diverse backgrounds of all the members of the sorority, and currently claim to have over 110 nationalities.
Sigma Lambda Gamma does not condone hazing and requires all members to respect the dignity of all people, and therefore, shall not physically, mentally, psychologically, or sexually abuse or haze any human being. Memberships are categorized as undergraduate or alumnae.
Notable members
*
Vannessa Vasquez
Vannessa Vasquez is an American actress who was born on December 21, 1983 in Galveston , Texas, USA. She is an actress and producer, known for ''East Los High'' (2013), '' The Brave'' (2017) and '' The Fix'' (2019). She began her acting career per ...
(Chi Alpha) – actress
*
Cindy Polo
Cindy Sofia Polo (born November 29, 1977) is a United States Democratic Party, Democratic politician from Florida. She served one term in the Florida House of Representatives, representing the 103rd district in northwestern Miami-Dade County, Flo ...
(Iota Alpha) – Florida State House Representative
See also
*
Cultural interest fraternities and sororities Cultural interest fraternities and sororities, in the North American student fraternity and sorority system, refer to general or social organizations oriented to students having a special interest in a culture or cultural identity.
Although racial ...
*
List of social sororities and women's fraternities
*
List of Sigma Lambda Gamma chapters
Sigma Lambda Gamma National Sorority Incorporated is a historically Latinas-based national sorority founded on April 9, 1990, at the University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa.
The sorority's chapters are categorized into eleven regions. The regions ...
References
External links
Official websiteSigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation
{{National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations
Student societies in the United States
Fraternities and sororities in the United States
Latino fraternities and sororities
Student organizations established in 1990
1990 establishments in Iowa
Former members of National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations
Sororities
Women's organizations based in the United States