Shortia Sinensis
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Shortia'' is a small genus of subshrubs or perennial herbs in the family
Diapensiaceae Diapensiaceae is a small family of flowering plants, which includes 15 species in 6 genera. The genera include '' Berneuxia'' Decne. (1 species), '' Diapensia'' L. (5 species), '' Galax'' Sims (1 species), '' Pyxidanthera'' Michx. (2 species), '' ...
. There are five species, four in Asia and one in the
Appalachian Mountains The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a mountain range in eastern to northeastern North America. The term "Appalachian" refers to several different regions associated with the mountain range, and its surrounding terrain ...
of eastern North America. They are found in mountainous areas, generally from elevation. All have restricted ranges and are generally considered rare. Three of the species, ''S. galacifolia'', ''S. soldanelloides'', and ''S. uniflora'' are often cultivated. The genus was by
Asa Gray Asa Gray (November 18, 1810 – January 30, 1888) is considered the most important American botany, botanist of the 19th century. His ''Darwiniana'' (1876) was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessaril ...
named after botanist
Charles Wilkins Short Charles Wilkins Short (October 6, 1794 – March 7, 1863) was an American botanist. He primarily worked in the state of Kentucky. Short discovered several species of plants and has six species of plants named after him. He attended Transylvania Un ...
. In Gray's diary entry for April 8, 1839, he named the genus after
Charles Wilkins Short Charles Wilkins Short (October 6, 1794 – March 7, 1863) was an American botanist. He primarily worked in the state of Kentucky. Short discovered several species of plants and has six species of plants named after him. He attended Transylvania Un ...
because the plant was native to America in a region close to where Short lived, which was Kentucky. Short and Gray never met but they corresponded with one another frequently. Short never saw a live nor dried specimen of his namesake genus.


Species


References

Diapensiaceae Flora of temperate Asia Taxa named by Asa Gray {{Ericales-stub