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Shanti Maskey ( ne, शान्ति मास्के;1928-2011), was a
Nepal Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
i actress who acted in more than 50 films. She was one of the first actors of Nepali film industry. She was a recipient of Gorkha Dakshin Bahu, the second highest award awarded by the
Kingdom of Nepal The Kingdom of Nepal ( ne, नेपाल अधिराज्य), also known as the Gorkha Empire ( ne, गोरखा अधिराज्य) or Asal Hindustan ( ne, असल हिन्दुस्तान)(), was a Hindu kin ...
. Her notable films include '' Jiwan rekha'', ''
Sindur Sindooram is a traditional vermilion red or orange-red coloured Cosmetics, cosmetic powder (substance), powder from the Indian subcontinent, usually worn by marriage, married women along the part of their hairline. In Hindu communities the si ...
'', '' Ke ghar ke dera'', ''
Kanchhi ''Kanchhi'' ( ne, कान्छी) is a 1984 Nepali film directed by B.S. Thapa and produced by Bhagawan Das Shrestha. The film was a major hit in Nepal. Cast and crew The main roles were played by Sharmila Shah (now Sharmila Malla), Shiv S ...
'', ''Pachyaura'', ''Manko bandh'', ''Santan'' and ''Kasturi'', among others. She had participated in the struggle for democracy in 1951. She was a singer and a stage actor before she started her film career.


Early life

Shanti Maskey was born in Teenpeepal,
Gorkha The Gurkhas or Gorkhas (), with endonym Gorkhali ), are soldiers native to the Indian subcontinent, Indian Subcontinent, chiefly residing within Nepal and some parts of Northeast India. The Gurkha units are composed of Nepalis and Indian Go ...
in 1928.


Career

She first went to
Kathmandu , pushpin_map = Nepal Bagmati Province#Nepal#Asia , coordinates = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = , subdivision_type1 = Provinces of Nepal, Province , subdivision_name1 ...
, and then to
Calcutta Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, comm ...
, accompanied by her mother, in search of opportunities in the performing arts. She acted in some stage plays in Calcutta but returned to Nepal when the 1951 revolution started. She first reached
Biratnagar Biratnagar () is a metropolitan city in Nepal, which serves as the capital of Province No. 1. With a population of 242,548 as per the 2011 census, it is the largest city in the province and also the headquarters of Morang district. As per the ...
where she sang revolutionary songs in Radio Democracy during the revolution. After the success of the revolution, she moved back to Kathmandu. She met playwright
Bal Krishna Sama Balkrishna Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana or Bala Krishna Sama ( ne, बालकृष्ण सम; 8 February 1903 - 20 June 1981) was a Nepalese dramatist. For his great contributions to Nepali literature, he was awarded the title ''Natya Sirom ...
for the first time in 1953-54 in Kathmandu, and acted in his play ''Andhaweg'' in a theater in
Singha Durbar Singha Durbar ( ne, सिंहदरवार, lit=Lion's Palace) is a palace in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. The palace complex lies in the centre of Kathmandu, to the north of the Babar Mahal and Thapathali Durbar and east of Bhad ...
, that same year. Her first film was ''
Hijo Aaja Bholi Hijo Aaja Bholi (a.k.a. Hijo, Aaja, Bholi) was the fourth Nepali film produced and the first under a private banner. This movie features Shreedhar Khanal, Bhuwan Chand, Mitra Lal, Shanti Maskey and Uttam Nepali in the lead roles. Shreedhar Khanal ...
'' (1967). She found success with ''Jiwan Rekha'' and ''Sindur''. She acted in more than 50 Nepali films in the subsequent decades. She also acted in Bollywood films ''Kissa Kathmandu'' and ''Panchvati''. She was an established stage actor before she entered the film industry. She also made her name as a singer of modern songs. She was the founding coordinator of Nepal Cine Artists Association. At the time of her death, she was an adviser at the Nepal Film Development Board, as well as a member of the Leadership and Membership Selection Committee of Nepal Pragya Pratisthan.


Personal life

She married Bir Bahadur Maskey in 1954-55, as his third wife.


Death and legacy

She had gotten injured when she jumped off
Narayani bridge Narayani Bridge ( ne, नारायणी पुल) is a bridge on the East-West (Mahendra highway) of Nepal located in the central region of Nepal. The bridge connects Gaindakot municipality of Nawalparasi District on the western region of N ...
during the shooting of ''Santan'' in 1989. She had to have a pacemaker installed after the incident, which she had had changed in 2006 and was in poor health in her last years. She had been living with Latika, granddaughter, in the latter's home in Bhainsepati, Lalitpur, where she died from complications related to her heart problem, on 18 January 2011, at the age of 83. Although she died at home, her body was taken to Gangalal Memorial Hospital to get the
pacemaker An artificial cardiac pacemaker (or artificial pacemaker, so as not to be confused with the natural cardiac pacemaker) or pacemaker is a medical device that generates electrical impulses delivered by electrodes to the chambers of the heart ei ...
removed. According to another source, she had been getting treatment at the Gangalal hospital all along, and passed away while still in care, there. She also donated her eyes. Her body was kept at Nepal Pragya Pratisthan, Kamaladi for final tributes, before being cremated at
Pashupati Pashupati (Sanskrit ''Paśupati''; devanagari पशुपति ) is a Hindu deity and an incarnation of the Hindu god Shiva as "lord of the animals". Pashupati is mainly worshipped in Nepal and India. Pashupati is also the national deity of N ...
that same day. The then
Prime minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
,
Madhav Kumar Nepal Madhav Kumar Nepal ( ne, माधवकुमार नेपाल, ; born 6 March 1953), is a Nepalese politician and former Prime Minister of Nepal. He served as Prime Minister of Nepal from 25 May 2009 to 6 February 2011 for nearly two years. ...
,
Culture minister A culture minister or a heritage minister is a common cabinet position in governments. The culture minister is typically responsible for cultural policy, which often includes arts policy (direct and indirect support to artists and arts organizat ...
Minendra Rijal Minendra Rijal ( ne, मिनेन्द्र रिजाल) is a Nepali politician and former Defence Minister of Nepal. He is also member of the House of Representatives. Political career He is a former member of Nepali Congress par ...
,
Information minister An information minister (also called minister of information) is a position in the governments of some countries responsible for dealing with information matters; it is often linked with censorship and propaganda. Sometimes the position is given to ...
Shankar Pokharel Shankar Pokhrel ( ne, शंकर पोखरेल) (born 1964) is the former Chief Minister of Lumbini Province. He was elected as the central secretary of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) The Communist Party of Nepal ...
,
CPN UML CPN may refer to: * Calpine Corporation, New York Stock Exchange symbol CPN * Canadian Perinatal Network * ''Carnivorous Plant Newsletter'' * Carpinteria (Amtrak station), California, Amtrak station code CPN * Caspian Airlines (Iran), ICAO airline ...
president
Jhala Nath Khanal Jhala Nath Khanal ( ne, झलनाथ खनाल, ; born 20 May 1950) is a Nepalese politician who was the 35th Prime Minister of Nepal from February 2011 to August 2011. He was previously the chairman of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unifie ...
and
Nepali Congress The Nepali Congress ( ne, नेपाली कांग्रेस ; abbr. NC) is the largest social democratic political party in Nepal. As per the results of recent local election, ''Nepali Congress'' stands as the single largest party of ...
parliamentary party leader
Ram Chandra Paudel Ram Chandra Paudel (Nepali:राम चन्द्र पौडेल) is a Nepalese politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Speaker of the House of Representatives of Nepal. He is the senior leader of the Nepali Congress. Paudel is ...
were among those who paid their respects. Also attending, were
Home minister The Minister of Home Affairs (or simply, the Home Minister, short-form HM) is the head of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Government of India. One of the senior-most officers in the Union Cabinet, the chief responsibility of the Home Minis ...
Bhim Rawal Dr. Bhim Bahadur Rawal ( ne, डा.भीम बहादुर रावल) commonly known as Bhim Rawal is a Nepali politician, former Deputy Prime Minister & Defence Minister of Nepal in Second Oli cabinet. He served as the Ministry of Home ...
and tourism minister Sarad Singh Bhandari. Among the attendees from the film industry were,
Basundhara Bhusal Basundhara Bhusal is a Nepali movie and theater actor. She was one of the actresses in the first Nepali movie '' Aama'' (1964). Since then, she has acted in at least 135 feature films and 60 TV programs. She started her career in theater, acting ...
,
Bhuwan Chand Bhuwan Chand ( ne, भुवन चन्द; born June, 1949) is a Nepali actress. She is known for Aama, the first Nepali feature film which was produced in 1964. Owing to her lead role in the first feature film produced in Nepal, which was pr ...
, Chaitanya Devi Singh, Yuvaraj Lama and Dhiren Shakya. Prime minister Nepal said her death was "an irrevocable loss". Information minister Pokharel remembered her contributions to the country's first democratic revolution, while first actress of Nepali cinema, Bhuwan Chand said Maskey's death was like losing the mother, and Bhusal said that Nepali film had lost its "foundation pillar". The Film Artist Association has established the annual ''Nepal Film Artist Association Shanti Maskey Award'' with cash prize of NPR 15,100 in her honour.


Awards

She was the recipient of Gorkha Dakshin Bahu, the second highest honour awarded by the
Kingdom of Nepal The Kingdom of Nepal ( ne, नेपाल अधिराज्य), also known as the Gorkha Empire ( ne, गोरखा अधिराज्य) or Asal Hindustan ( ne, असल हिन्दुस्तान)(), was a Hindu kin ...
, among dozens of other awards. Some of them were: * Gorkha Dakshin Bahu *National Cine Artist Association Lifetime Achievement Award *Lifetime Achievement Award at the first annual Dabur Anmol Motion Picture Awards (2004) *''Urwashi Puraskar'' *''Sarwotkrishta Chalachitra Abhinetri Puraskar'' *''Charitra Abhinetri Puraskar''


See also

*
Bhuwan Chand Bhuwan Chand ( ne, भुवन चन्द; born June, 1949) is a Nepali actress. She is known for Aama, the first Nepali feature film which was produced in 1964. Owing to her lead role in the first feature film produced in Nepal, which was pr ...
*
Basundhara Bhusal Basundhara Bhusal is a Nepali movie and theater actor. She was one of the actresses in the first Nepali movie '' Aama'' (1964). Since then, she has acted in at least 135 feature films and 60 TV programs. She started her career in theater, acting ...


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maskey, Shanti 1928 births 20th-century Nepalese women singers Nepalese stage actresses 2011 deaths People from Gorkha District Nepalese film actresses Actresses in Nepali cinema 20th-century Nepalese actresses