Shah Muhammad Sagir () was one of the earliest
Bengali Muslim
Bengali Muslims (; ) 'Mussalman'' also used in this work./ref> are adherents of Islam who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. Comprising over 70% of the global Bengali population, they are the second-largest ...
poets, if not the first.
Life
Shah Muhammad Sagir was a poet of the 14/15th century, during the reign of the
Sultan of Bengal Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah. He was born to a
Fakir
Fakir, faqeer, or faqīr (; (noun of faqr)), derived from ''faqr'' (, 'poverty'), is an Islamic term traditionally used for Sufi Muslim ascetics who renounce their worldly possessions and dedicate their lives to the worship of God. They do ...
family in
Chittagong
Chittagong ( ), officially Chattogram, (, ) (, or ) is the second-largest city in Bangladesh. Home to the Port of Chittagong, it is the busiest port in Bangladesh and the Bay of Bengal. The city is also the business capital of Bangladesh. It ...
, the then cultural capital of
Arakan
Arakan ( or ; , ), formerly anglicised as Aracan, is the historical geographical name for the northeastern coastal region of the Bay of Bengal, covering present-day Bangladesh and Myanmar. The region was called "Arakan" for centuries. It is ...
.
His best known work is
Yusuf-Zulekha, which has commendatory verses for
Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah. He was the court poet of
Azam Shah and wrote the volume at his request.
Although it has praise for the parents and teachers of the poet, it does not mention their names or residence. Shah Muhammad Sagir is considered to be the first writer to introduce
Perso-
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
vocabulary into
Bengali poetry.
[
]
His works
*'' Yusuf-Zulekha''
References
Bengali male poets
Year of death unknown
Year of birth unknown
Bengal Sultanate officers
15th-century Bengali poets
15th-century Indian Muslims
15th-century Indian poets
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