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Baesweiler () is a municipality in the
district of Aachen The district of Aachen (german: link=yes, Städteregion Aachen) is a district in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Heinsberg, Düren, Euskirchen, and also the Netherlands province of Limburg and the Belgian pro ...
,
North Rhine-Westphalia North Rhine-Westphalia (german: Nordrhein-Westfalen, ; li, Noordrien-Wesfale ; nds, Noordrhien-Westfalen; ksh, Noodrhing-Wäßßfaale), commonly shortened to NRW (), is a state (''Land'') in Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhab ...
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Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
.


Geography

Baesweiler is located approximately 20 km north-east of Aachen.


Neighbouring municipalities

*
Geilenkirchen Geilenkirchen (, Ripuarian: ) is a town in the district Heinsberg, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated near the border with the Netherlands, on the river Wurm, approx. 15 km (9.3 mi) north-east of Heerlen and 20&nb ...
*
Linnich Linnich is a town in the district of Düren in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located on the River Rur (Roer river), approx. 10 km north-west of Jülich. Economy Linnich is the home of SIG Combibloc, the specialist for ...
*
Aldenhoven Aldenhoven () is a municipality in the district of Düren in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located approximately 5 km south-west of Jülich Jülich (; in old spellings also known as ''Guelich'' or ''Gülich'', nl, ...
*
Alsdorf Alsdorf () is a municipality in the district of Aachen, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Until the 21st century Alsdorf was a mining area, but now many service companies have established themselves in Alsdorf. Alsdorf has an indoor arena, a ...
*
Herzogenrath Herzogenrath ( Ripuarian: ; li, Hertseraoj; nl, ’s-Hertogenrade) is a municipality in the district of Aachen in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It borders the Dutch town of Kerkrade, the national border in one section running alon ...
*
Übach-Palenberg Übach-Palenberg is a town in the Heinsberg district of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was formed by the merger of two villages, Palenberg and Übach. Geography The town is located at the border with the Netherlands, at approx. 10 km ea ...


Division of the municipality

The municipality has seven subdivisions since a local government reform in 1972 (populations as of January 2007): * Baesweiler (13,864 inhabitants) * Beggendorf (1,667 inhabitants) * Floverich (408 inhabitants) * Loverich (1,255 inhabitants) * Oidtweiler (2,731 inhabitants) * Puffendorf (441 inhabitants) * Setterich (7,794 inhabitants)


History

In 1371 a
battle A battle is an occurrence of combat in warfare between opposing military units of any number or size. A war usually consists of multiple battles. In general, a battle is a military engagement that is well defined in duration, area, and force ...
took place between the armies of Wenceslaus I, duke of
Brabant Brabant is a traditional geographical region (or regions) in the Low Countries of Europe. It may refer to: Place names in Europe * London-Brabant Massif, a geological structure stretching from England to northern Germany Belgium * Province of Br ...
on one hand, and Gulik and
Gelre The Duchy of Guelders ( nl, Gelre, french: Gueldre, german: Geldern) is a historical duchy, previously county, of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the Low Countries. Geography The duchy was named after the town of Geldern (''Gelder'') in ...
on the other. Wenceslaus, upon his capture, suffered a humiliating defeat.


Population development

* 1950: 13.268 * 1970: 24.223 * 1998: 26.731 * 2000: 27.434 * 2002: 27.604 * 2004: 27.933 * 2006: 28.160 * 2008: 27.991 * 2010: 27.898 * 2012: 26.445 * 2014: 26.597 * 2015: 26.819


Twin towns – sister cities

Baesweiler is
twinned Twinning (making a twin of) may refer to: * In biology and agriculture, producing two offspring (i.e., twins) at a time, or having a tendency to do so; * Twin towns and sister cities, towns and cities involved in town twinning * Twinning inst ...
with: *
Montesson Montesson () is a commune in the Yvelines department in the ÃŽle-de-France region in north-central France. It is located in the western suburbs of Paris. Transport in Montesson is served by buses with T-tickets as well as by several Paris-subur ...
, France (1990)


Notable people

*
Matthias Goebbels Joseph Matthias Hubertus Goebbels (19 March 1836 – 6 September 1911) was a German Catholic Priest and artist. Goebbels served as a Roman Catholic priest at the Church of Sankt Maria im Kapitol in Cologne, Germany and became a noted painter of ...
(1836–1911), priest and artist *
Franz Loogen Franz Loogen (13 April 1919 – 3 September 2010) was a German cardiologist. He is a pioneer of cardiac catheterization and is considered the founding father of cardiology as an independent specialty of internal medicine in Germany. ESC NewsFou ...
(1919–2010), pioneer of cardiology in Germany *
Ralph Gunesch Ralph Gunesch (born 2 September 1983) is a German former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. Career Gunesch moved to Germany when he was very young. From 2001 to 2003 he played for Alemannia Aachen. In 2003, he was transferred t ...
(born 1983), footballer


References


External links


Official site
File:Reyplatz_baesweiler.jpeg, Monument for the coal pit "Carl-Alexander" erected on Reyplatz Towns in North Rhine-Westphalia Aachen (district) {{AachenDistrict-geo-stub