Serhiy Bashtan
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Serhiy Vasylievych Bashtan (12 January 1927 – 10 January 2017) was a professor of
bandura A bandura ( ) is a Ukrainians, Ukrainian plucked string instrument, plucked-string folk-instrument. It combines elements of the zither and lute and, up until the 1940s, was also often called a kobza. Early instruments () had 5 to 12 strings and ...
at the
Kiev Conservatory The Ukrainian National Tchaikovsky Academy of Music (), formerly Kyiv Conservatory, is a national music tertiary academy in Kyiv, Ukraine. Its courses include postgraduate education. History The Kyiv Conservatory was founded on 3 November 1913 at ...
. Bashtan was born in the village of Novi Birochky, now Velykyj Khutir,
Cherkasy Oblast Cherkasy Oblast (, ), also referred to as Cherkashchyna (, ) is an administrative divisions of Ukraine, oblast (province) in central Ukraine located along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. The Capital city, administrative center of the oblast is the cit ...
. (Other sources state that he was born in the village of Mykhailivka, Drabivsky region). He studied music at the Gliere Music College in 1948 under
Volodymyr Kabachok Volodymyr Andryievych Kabachok (, July 15, 1892June 15, 1957) was a well-known bandura player and educator in Ukraine. Biography Born in the village of , in the Poltava region, Kabachok became a singer in the Archbishop's choir in Poltava until ...
and continued his studies in bandura at the
Kiev Conservatory The Ukrainian National Tchaikovsky Academy of Music (), formerly Kyiv Conservatory, is a national music tertiary academy in Kyiv, Ukraine. Its courses include postgraduate education. History The Kyiv Conservatory was founded on 3 November 1913 at ...
under V. Kabachok and M. Helis in 1959. In 1957 he won the gold medals at the All-Union Festival of Youth and Students in
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
and also at the 6th World Festival of Youth and Students. He became an instrumental soloist of the from 1959-1968. In 1967 received the title of
Merited Artist Merited Artist, Honored Artist, etc., is an honorary title in the Soviet Union, Russian Federation, Union Republics, and autonomous republics, also in some other Eastern Bloc states, as well as in a number of post-Soviet states. In Russian language ...
of the
Ukrainian SSR The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, abbreviated as the Ukrainian SSR, UkrSSR, and also known as Soviet Ukraine or just Ukraine, was one of the Republics of the Soviet Union, constituent republics of the Soviet Union from 1922 until 1991. ...
and from 1968 he has taught bandura at the Kiev Conservatory. In 1980 he received the title of Professor, and was the first bandurist to receive this title. In 1995 he received the title of
People's Artist of Ukraine People's Artist of Ukraine () is an honorary title awarded by the government of Ukraine. It is the highest title awarded to outstanding performing artists whose merits are exceptional in the sphere of the development of the performing arts, inc ...
. During the time he was in the Ukrainian National Folk Choir he became the ''
partorg A partorg (, from партийный организатор, ''partiyny organizator'', or "party organizer") was a person appointed by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union to work at important places: larger plants, const ...
'' i.e., the leader of the
Soviet Communist Party The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU),. Abbreviated in Russian as КПСС, ''KPSS''. at some points known as the Russian Communist Party (RCP), All-Union Communist Party and Bolshevik Party, and sometimes referred to as the Soviet ...
division at the Choir. He also took this position in the Kiev Conservatory. Serhiy Bashtan is the longtime professor of bandura at the Kiev Conservatory. His major contributions lie in developing a professional repertoire for the bandura by commissioning works by prominent Ukrainian composers such as K. Miaskov, A. Kolomiyetz, M. Dremliuha, F. Nadanenko, H. Hembera. and others. These works were published in music collections which he edited from 1960-1991. Bashtan has also composed over 30 instrumental works for the bandura. He has been the editor of a number of compilations.


Publications

*''Biblioteka Bandurysta'' (1960–67) *''Vziav by ya Banduru'' (1968-1975) *''Repertuar Bandurysta'' (1976-) *''Shkola hry na Banduri'' / Handbook for the Bandura (with A. Omelchenko) (1984, reprinted 1989)


Students

Volodymyr Yesypok, Petro Chukhrai,
Victor Mishalow Victor Yuriiovych Mishalow (born 4 April 1960) is an Australian-born Canadian bandurist, educator, composer, conductor, and musicologist.Бандурист Віктор Мішалов http://www.banduryst.org.ua/index.php?menu=vk&lang=ua&r ...
, Alla Sheptytska, Maya Holenko, T. Hrytsenko, S. Petrova,
Volodymyr Kushpet Volodymyr Hryhorovych Kushpet (born April 6, 1948) is an influential Ukrainian baritone singer, and player on torban, kobza, bandura and lira, he is noted for reconstruction of traditional playing techniques on these instruments. He is the autho ...
, Kost Novytsky, Roman Hrynkiv, Liudmyla Hlotova, Lidiya Olijnyjk, Olha Kalyna, Larysa Diedukh, Rayisa Chornohuz, Stepan Zhovnirovych, Ivan Koval', Yuri Nezovybat'ko


Notes


References


Sources

*Kudrytsky, A. V. - Mystetsvo Ukrainy - Biohrafichnyj dovidnyk, K, 1997 *Kyrdan, B. - Omelchenko, A - Narodni spivtsi-muzykanty na Ukraini - Kiev, 1980 *Nemyrovych, I. - Vziav by ya banduru - (1986) *Zheplynsky, B. - Korotka istoriya kobzarstva v Ukrayini - Lviv, 2000 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bashtan, Serhiy 1927 births 2017 deaths People from Cherkasy Oblast Bandurists Academic staff of Kyiv Conservatory Kobzars Composers for bandura Ukrainian composers Recipients of the title of Merited Artist of Ukraine Ukrainian music educators