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Sergio Bergonzelli (25 August 1924 – 24 September 2002) was an Italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor.


Biography

Born in
Alba ''Alba'' ( , ) is the Scottish Gaelic name for Scotland. It is also, in English-language historiography, used to refer to the polity of Picts and Scots united in the ninth century as the Kingdom of Alba, until it developed into the Kingd ...
,
Cuneo Cuneo (; ; ; ) is a city and in Piedmont, Italy, the capital of the province of Cuneo, the fourth largest of Italy’s provinces by area. It is located at 550 metres (1,804 ft) in the south-west of Piedmont, at the confluence of the ri ...
, Bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name Siro Carme. After being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with '' Seven in the Sun''. Also a film producer, Bergonzelli was the first to produce
Spaghetti Western The spaghetti Western is a broad subgenre of Western films produced in Europe. It emerged in the mid-1960s in the wake of Sergio Leone's filmmaking style and international box-office success. The term was used by foreign critics because most o ...
films entirely shot in Italy. In the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. A graduate in philosophy, Sergio Bergonzelli made his debut as an actor in 1952, initially using the pseudonym Siro Carme. This year marks the release of no less than four films: La storia del fornaretto di Venezia directed by Giacinto Solito,a historical film; The Blind Woman of Sorrento (1953 film) directed by
Giacomo Gentilomo Giacomo Gentilomo (5 April 1909 – 16 April 2001) was an Italian film director and Painting, painter. Early life He was born in Trieste. Gentilomo moved to Rome at a young age. Career At 21 years old he entered the cinema industry, working ...
, director of this reinterpretation of the famous novel by writer Francesco Mastriani; and finally I, Hamlet, a comedy by
Giorgio Simonelli Giorgio Simonelli (14 November 1901 Birth name: Giorgio Simonelli. – 3 October 1966), was an Italian film director, editor, screenwriter and journalist. Life and career Born in Rome, Simonelli got a high school diploma in business studies, ...
described by critics as "a rather feeble Shakespearean parody of dubious taste" and finally the same year with Pietro Germi's
The Bandit of Tacca Del Lupo ''The Bandit of Tacca Del Lupo'' () is a 1952 Italian historical drama film directed by Pietro Germi. Plot In 1863 a company of Italian Bersaglieri commanded by Captain Giordani, as part of the repression of banditry, was charged with freeing ...
. The year 1953 marked an intensification of Bergonzelli's acting career with the release of 6 films, namely Terra straniera, a drama film by
Sergio Corbucci Sergio Corbucci (; 6 December 1926 – 1 December 1990) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and Film producer, producer. He was one of the main exponents of the Spaghetti Western genre during the 1960s and 1970s, with his most notable work ...
,Prima di sera,a comedy by Piero Tellini, It's Never Too Late (1953 film) allegorical film by Filippo Walter Ratti, Passione (film 1953), dramatic film by Max Calandri, La figlia del reggimento, cheerful comedy directed by Tullio Covaz, Géza von Bolváry, and Cristo è passato sull'aia, drama by Oreste Palella. 1954 opened with her participation in the drama film The King's Prisoner (1954 film), an Italian-French collaboration by Giorgio Venturini and
Richard Pottier Richard Pottier (6 June 1906, in Graz – 2 November 1994, in Le Plessis-Bouchard) was a film director in France. He was born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire as Ernst Deutsch. Selected filmography * ''If I Were Boss (1934 film), If I Were Boss'' ( ...
, the same year she appeared in another film entitled Farewell, My Beautiful Lady! by Fernando Cerchio. After a two-year absence from motion pictures we see him again in 1957 with his last two films as an actor, The Most Wonderful Moment directed by
Luciano Emmer Luciano Emmer (19 January 1918 – 16 September 2009) was an Italian film director. He was born in Milan, but most of his childhood lived in Venice. He started as filmmaker at filming Giotto's frescoes in Padua in 1938. Screenwriter Sergio ...
where he plays the role of Mr. Mancini, and The Violent Patriot a historical film by Sergio Grieco.


Director and screenwriter

1957 marked the final end of his acting activities, but it opened the door to Bergonzelli's directing career; in fact, in 1960 he made his first film as both director and screenwriter (a role he would play in many other productions) with the film The Adventurers of the Tropicsref. In 1964 Bergonzelli signed another film, The Last Gun, a western starring Ketty Carver, described by critics as the first Italian-style western, predating even Sergio Leone's masterpiece
A Fistful of Dollars ''A Fistful of Dollars'' (, (''For a Fistful of Dollars'')) is a 1964 spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood in his first leading role, alongside Gian Maria Volonté, Marianne Koch, Wolfgang Lukschy, Si ...
. In 1965 he was again director and screenwriter (participation in the screenplay by Bitto Albertini) with A Stranger in Sacramento, a western described by critics as having no particular merit. Also in the same year, the director-actor produced another film, again signing the screenplay, and again with Bitto Albertini, M.M.M.83, completely changing genres. A peculiarity of Sergio Bergonzelli is precisely the great variation of genres, both as an actor and as a director. In 1966 he returned to the western genre with the making of El Cisco, starring William Berger (actor), again Bergonzelli personally handled the screenplay. In the period between 1965 and 1975 the film world will see a great spread of the western genre, Bergonzelli does not escape the trend and signs one more western film: Colt in the Hand of the Devil. 1968 marked with Silvia and Love Bergonzelli's debut with the genre that would accompany him for almost the rest of his career, the erotic. The same year he produced another film, also erotic in a pseudo-documentary cut: The 10 Wonders of Love. In 1969 he made the adventure film I disperati di Cuba, the following year instead he signed a mediocre giallo-erotic film entitled In the Folds of the Flesh from this time on, until 1990, Bergonzelli would produce only erotic films. In 1971 the drama film (with many erotic scenes) Io Cristiana student of scandals is signed and scripted by Sergio, the following year he stars in the screenplay of a western that is found by critics to be monotonous, Up Your Hands Corpse! You are under arrest. n 1973 he again made a b-movie with an erotic background this time interspersed with religious themes, unscrupulous in its juxtaposition of themes but at the same time moralistic, Christian Nun Unholy. After the making of this film Bergonzelli left the scene for about two years, returning in 1975 with the erotic comedy La cognatina. In 1976 he made the erotic film Taxi Love, service for a lady 8 Thus resumed Bergonzelli's career, directing La sposina 9 and Il compromesso... erotico the same year. His last film is 1990's Malizia oggiLA SPOSINA – Film (1976)
/ref> where Pornographic film actor also appears as an actress.


Selected filmography

;Director * '' Seven in the Sun'' (1960)* * '' The Last Gun'' (1964) * '' Stranger in Sacramento'' (1965)* * ''
The Sea Pirate ''The Sea Pirate'' (, , , also known as ''The Fighting Corsair'') is a 1966 French-Italian-Spanish adventure film directed by Sergio Bergonzelli and Roy Rowland (film director), Roy Rowland. Plot Cast * Gérard Barray as Robert Surcouf * ...
'' (1966) * '' M.M.M. 83'' (1966)* * '' Colt in the Hand of the Devil'' (1967)* * '' In the Folds of the Flesh'' (1970) * '' Blood Delirium'' (N/A)* * '*' denotes he wrote the screenplay ;Actor * '' Messalina'' (1951) * ''
The Bandit of Tacca Del Lupo ''The Bandit of Tacca Del Lupo'' () is a 1952 Italian historical drama film directed by Pietro Germi. Plot In 1863 a company of Italian Bersaglieri commanded by Captain Giordani, as part of the repression of banditry, was charged with freeing ...
'' (1952) * '' La storia del fornaretto di Venezia'' (1952) * '' I, Hamlet'' (1952) – fencing master * '' The Blind Woman of Sorrento'' (1953) – the young conspirator * '' It's Never Too Late'' (1953) * ''Una donna prega'' (1953) * '' The Daughter of the Regiment'' (1953) * ''Passione'' (1953) * ''Cristo è passato sull'aia'' (1953) * ''Terra straniera'' (1954) * ''Gran varietà'' (1954) * '' The King's Prisoner'' (1954) * '' Farewell, My Beautiful Lady'' (1954) – the student who gives a speech (uncredited) * '' The Violent Patriot'' (1956) * '' The Most Wonderful Moment'' (1957) – Mr. Mancini * ''Et la tendresse?... Bordel!'' (1979) * ''Pasiones desenfrenadas'' (1981) * ''Tentazione'' (1988) (uncredited) * ''Sick-o-pathics'' (1955) – neighbour #1 (segment "The Poor, The Flesh & The Bag") (final film role)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bergonzelli, Sergio 1924 births 2002 deaths Italian film directors 20th-century Italian screenwriters Italian male film actors Italian film producers People from the Province of Cuneo Male actors from Piedmont Italian male screenwriters 20th-century Italian male writers