Send (album)
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''Send'' is the tenth studio
album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
by the English
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
group
Wire file:Sample cross-section of high tension power (pylon) line.jpg, Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample d ...
, released in May 2003 through their own Pinkflag label. It was their first recording as a four-piece since '' Manscape'' (1990) and the first full-length release by any incarnation of the group since 1991. The album contains seven songs previously released in 2002 on the EPs '' Read & Burn 01'' and '' Read & Burn 02'', and four songs exclusive to this release.


Background

The predecessor to the ''Read & Burn'' EPs and ''Send'' was the "Twelve Times You" single in 2001, described by Wire's
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire (band), Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury ...
as two "machine-like" remixes he did of a live performance of their classic track " 12 X U". "I actually did them for the band's amusement, but everyone really liked them." This led to the first new piece of music with the industrial-influenced sound that would define ''Send'': the track "1st Fast" from ''Read & Burn 01''. Newman said in 2020: "I'd spent the 90’s mainly working on electronic productions, but at the millennial cusp there was a point when the tonality of certain electronic styles was becoming more "rock" like. I'm talking about "dark"
drum and bass Drum and bass (commonly abbreviated as DnB, D&B, or D'n'B) is a genre of electronic dance music characterised by fast Break (music)#Breakbeat (element of music), breakbeats (typically 165–185 Tempo, beats per minute) with heavy Bass (music) ...
. ... A clash between rock and
electronica Electronica is both a broad group of electronic-based music styles intended for listening rather than strictly for dancing and a music scene that came to prominence in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the term is mos ...
was very much in the air." Wire did some basic recording in a rehearsal room, where they mainly recorded drums, which were later processed and edited at Newman's Swim Studio in London. Bassist
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. He is best known as a bassist, songwriter, and vocalist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, of which he has been a core member since founding in 1976. Biography ...
, who was based in Sweden, mailed ideas and parts for incorporation or took them with him on his visits to London. Newman and guitarist
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 he branched ...
then created the material for the EPs and ''Send'' over a two-year period in the studio. ''Send'' features more guitar riffs by Gilbert than any other Wire album, and the majority of the lyrics are his. ''
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s
Adam Sweeting Adam Sweeting is a British rock critic and writer. Graeme Thomson, writing for ''The Guardian'', deemed him as an "influential journalist" of the 1970s. He currently writes film and television reviews for '' The Arts Desk''. Biography Sweeting ...
described ''Send'' as an "exhilarating purity of noise, often combining a
Krautrock Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in Germany in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It originated among artists who blended elements of psychedelic rock, avant-garde composition, and electron ...
ish electro-minimalism with harsh slabs of guitar distortion."


Reception

''
Mojo Mojo may refer to: * Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in Hoodoo Arts, entertainment and media Film and television * ''Mojo'' (2017 film), a 2017 Indian Kannada drama film written and directed by Sreesha Belakvaadi * '' ...
'' ranked ''Send'' at 10 on their best albums of 2003 list. The album also scores 84/100 on
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, signifying "universal acclaim".


Track listing


Limited edition

Initial mail-order copies of the album came with a bonus live album ''WIRE - Metro, Chicago, 14th September 2002''. It was reported that this inclusion came about due to concern being raised at the fact that the majority of ''Send'' had already been available on the group's two ''Read & Burn'' EPs. The live album later became part of the Wire Legal Bootleg series in 2010 as '' Legal Bootleg Series: 14 Sept 2002 Metro, Chicago''. Recorded by
Chris Shepard Chris Shepard is an American recording engineer and general manager at Chicago Recording Company. He is best known for his work with KMFDM, having engineered some of their most popular albums. He also worked on some of Sascha Konietzko's side ...
, assisted by Stuart Holverson. Mixed by Colin Newman at Swim Studio, 2003.


''Send Ultimate''

The album was reissued with a bonus CD and expanded liner notes by Wilson Neate in 2010 as ''Send Ultimate''. It contains material recorded by Wire in the studio between 2000 and 2003. This includes both sides of the "12 Times U"
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl ...
-only collectors' item; two unreleased tracks; alternate versions of two tracks from this period that subsequently appeared on 2007s '' Read & Burn 03''; and the five tracks from the first two ''Read & Burn'' EPs that were omitted from the original ''Send''.


Personnel

Wire *
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire (band), Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury ...
*
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. He is best known as a bassist, songwriter, and vocalist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, of which he has been a core member since founding in 1976. Biography ...
*
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 he branched ...
* Robert Grey Production *Colin Newman –
recording A record, recording or records may refer to: An item or collection of data Computing * Record (computer science), a data structure ** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity ** Boot sector or boot record, re ...
, mixing *Denis Blackham – mastering *David Coppenhall – design


References

{{Authority control 2003 albums Wire (band) albums