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Seattle Community Access Network (SCAN) is one of the
Public, educational, and government access Public-access television is traditionally a form of non-commercial mass media where the general public can create content television programming which is narrowcast through cable television specialty channels. Public-access television was cre ...
(PEG)
cable television Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables. This contrasts with bro ...
channels in
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a port, seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the county seat, seat of King County, Washington, King County, Washington (state), Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in bo ...
, Washington. The station provides camera equipment, television studios and training that allow residents of
King County King County is located in the U.S. state of Washington. The population was 2,269,675 in the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Washington, and the 13th-most populous in the United States. The county seat is Seattle, also the st ...
to create and cablecast their own television shows for a small fee. The station is carried on
Comcast Comcast Corporation (formerly known as American Cable Systems and Comcast Holdings),Before the AT&T merger in 2001, the parent company was Comcast Holdings Corporation. Comcast Holdings Corporation now refers to a subsidiary of Comcast Corpora ...
and
Broadstripe Broadstripe is a telecommunications and cable company owned by WideOpenWest and Anne Arundel Broadband, with WideOpenWest holding a majority stake in the company. Serving communities in Maryland, Broadstripe serves residential customers with WOW! ...
cable systems in
King County King County is located in the U.S. state of Washington. The population was 2,269,675 in the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Washington, and the 13th-most populous in the United States. The county seat is Seattle, also the st ...
and the greater
Puget Sound region The Puget Sound region is a coastal area of the Pacific Northwest in the U.S. state of Washington, including Puget Sound, the Puget Sound lowlands, and the surrounding region roughly west of the Cascade Range and east of the Olympic Mountai ...
except for six cities covered by Puget Sound Access.


History

Seattle first acquired a Public-access television station in 1983. Known simply as Channel 29, the station was often referred to as ''Seattle Public Access Network''. The station was operated out of the Northwest Access and Production Center and was owned by the cable company. In August 1999, Seattle Community Access Network was formed as a
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
in order to take over station operations from TCI. Part of the reason for creating the organization was to handle complaints about adult material being aired on the channel by local producers.


Overview

Seattle Community Access Network provides television productions resources to residents in
King County King County is located in the U.S. state of Washington. The population was 2,269,675 in the 2020 census, making it the most populous county in Washington, and the 13th-most populous in the United States. The county seat is Seattle, also the st ...
and the greater
Puget Sound region The Puget Sound region is a coastal area of the Pacific Northwest in the U.S. state of Washington, including Puget Sound, the Puget Sound lowlands, and the surrounding region roughly west of the Cascade Range and east of the Olympic Mountai ...
for use in creating TV shows and local programming. SCAN's facility houses two television studios for producing TV programs. The facility also provides three editing booths, several television cameras and related equipment for local residents to use for producing TV shows. SCAN has 12 full-time and 3 part-time employees that run the facility and train residents on how to use the camera equipment and editing suites. The staff regularly hold classes to teach residents TV production and video editing. Part of SCAN's operations include a ''Youth Media'' program to help teach local youth how to become filmmakers. The production facilities are also utilized by ''Reel grrls'' program run by
911 Media Arts Center 911 Media Arts Center is a non-profit media arts and access center located in Seattle, Washington. 911 Media Arts Center was incorporated on August 14, 1984, to support the expressive use of media tools through training, equipment, and access gr ...
and the local YMCA.


Funding

SCAN is funded by cable TV subscribers in the form of ''
Cable television franchise fee In the United States cable television industry, a cable television franchise fee is an annual fee charged by a local government to a private cable television company as compensation for using public property it owns as right-of-way for its cable. ...
s''. These franchise fees are charged to cable subscribers each month and totalled $6,500,000 in 2009. The fees are passed by the cable company to the Seattle city government and placed in the ''Cable Television Franchise Subfund'' that pays for
Public-access television Public-access television is traditionally a form of non-commercial mass media where the general public can create content television programming which is narrowcast through cable television specialty channels. Public-access television was cre ...
, Educational-access television and
Government-access television Government-access television (GATV) is a type of specialty television channel created by government entities (generally local governments) and broadcast over cable TV systems or, in some cases, over-the-air broadcast television stations. GATV pr ...
(GATV). These are known as PEG channels for
Public, educational, and government access Public-access television is traditionally a form of non-commercial mass media where the general public can create content television programming which is narrowcast through cable television specialty channels. Public-access television was cre ...
television. Starting in 2006, the ''Cable Television Franchise Subfund'' is managed by the ''Department of Information Technology'' (DoIT) and is used fund things other than PEG channels. SCAN's receives about 10% of the fund or about $650,000 for its yearly budget. Additional funding for the station comes from grants and donations that SCAN actively seeks and a small amount comes from the fees charged to citizens that use SCAN to create programs.


Threats to operations

There have been several threats to the station's operations over the years. From 1997, before SCAN was created, until 2006, the station aired TV shows with adult material that were produced by local residents. The most visible of these shows was Mike Hunt TV, which ran explicit pornography. The show drew considerable criticism as well as support. Several local residents objected and called into question the station's operations. In 2005, while the Seattle city government was renegotiating the franchise agreement with Comcast, there were concerns about the cable company trying to shut down the public access station. There were also concerns regarding how public, educational and government channels were handled and how many public access channels should be available. In September 2010, Seattle Mayor
Mike McGinn Michael McGinn (born December 17, 1959) is an American lawyer and politician. He served as mayor of the city of Seattle, Washington, and is a neighborhood activist and a former State Chair of the Sierra Club. In what was characterized as a "s ...
's proposed budget for the city has cut the funding for the station from $650,000 per year to $100,000 per year. The budget must still be approved by the
Seattle City Council The Seattle City Council is the legislative body of the city of Seattle, Washington. The Council consists of nine members serving four-year terms, seven of which are elected by electoral districts and two of which are elected in citywide at-l ...
before it takes effect. A controversial part of the budget is $400,000 of the ''Cable Television Franchise Subfund'' being used to upgrade email for the Seattle city government. SCAN's last day of broadcasting was June 30, 2011.
Seattle Community Media
began as operators of public access television in Seattle July 1, 2011.


Programming

SCAN has produced a number of television shows that have become part of Seattle culture and has partnered with
Seattle public schools Seattle Public Schools is the largest public school district in the state of Washington. The school district serves almost all of Seattle. Additionally it includes sections of Boulevard Park and Tukwila. As of 2018, 113 schools are operated b ...
to cablecast local high school sporting events. The station also carries
Free Speech TV Free Speech TV (FSTV) is an American progressive news and opinion network. It was launched in 1995 and is owned and operated by Public Communicators Incorporated, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, tax-exempt organization founded in 1974. Distributed pri ...
shows such as
Democracy Now! ''Democracy Now!'' is an hour-long American TV, radio, and Internet news program hosted by journalists Amy Goodman (who also acts as the show's executive producer), Juan González (journalist), Juan González, and Nermeen Shaikh. The show, whi ...
.


Current shows

BETA TV: is a comedy variety show from the Seattle Neutrino Project/Beta Society
improv Improv may refer to: *Improvisation, an act of spontaneous invention ** Improvisational theatre (includes improvisational comedy) **Musical improvisation Musical improvisation (also known as musical extemporization) is the creative activity of i ...
group. The group has also cablecast their movie ''Junkbucket'' on the station. Blues To Do: is a music variety show that has been on the air for many years and deals with all aspects of the blues. Crescendo!: is a classical music program featuring Pipe Organs, Piano, Handbells, Choirs, Orchestras, Blues, Relious Music, Dance, and more, that has aired since 2003, starting in New York State, then Seattle, and now New York City and TimeWarner Cable. Goddess Kring: is an arts and entertainment show that has run for over a decade. The show featured a lot of nudity early in its run. Psychic Speaks: is a live call-in psychic show that has been on nearly a decade. Public Exposure: is a long running local government-accountability show. It has featured guests such as former Seattle Police Chief
Norm Stamper Norman Harvey Stamper (born 1944) is an American former chief of police, writer, law enforcement consultant, and advocate for criminal justice reform. Biography Stamper is known for his role as Chief of the Seattle Police Department (1994-2000) r ...
. Shifterland: is a variety show starring Cookin' Kitty that has run for several years.


Past shows

Club Diversity: was a live show that featured culture and diversity in the Seattle area. Mike Hunt TV: was a pornography and
political commentary Political criticism (also referred to as political commentary or political discussion) is criticism that is specific of or relevant to politics, including policies, politicians, political parties, and types of government. See also *Bad Subjects ...
TV show that caused a stir in Seattle. The show ran from 1997 until 2006 when it was taken off the air. The Make Josh Famous Half-Hour of Garbage: was a comedy variety show that ran for two years. Now See It Person To Person: Kurt Cobain Was Murdered: was a show that investigated the
death of Kurt Cobain On April 8, 1994, Kurt Cobain, the lead singer and guitarist of the American rock band Nirvana, was found dead at his home in Seattle, Washington. Forensics investigators later determined he had died three days earlier, on April 5. The Seattle ...
starring Richard Lee. The show ran for over a decade before it was taken off the air in 2008.
The Vintage Vehicle Show ''The Vintage Vehicle Show'', produced by Tim Stansbury and hosted by Lance Lambert, is dedicated to custom cars, hot rods and classics, although cars from vintage to present have been featured on the program. Each episode focuses on an automotiv ...
: was a show about vintage cars and car shows hosted by Lance Lambert. The show is now syndicated and broadcast on 74 stations across the US and on TV networks in 27 foreign countries. Go-Kustom TV: aired from 2001 to 2004 on SCAN and featured kustom kulture artists, pin-ups, car builders and bands from around the Greater Seattle Area. The Show was created by
D.A. Sebasstian Kill Switch...Klick, also known as KsK and Kill Switch (the original) is the name of an United States, American industrial music, industrial rock band. The band is best known for its releases on Cleopatra Records and Go-Kustom Rekords. KsK ...
and was recently re-booted with Season 5. Jerkbeast show: was a 2001 to 2002 live comedy tv show which featured a paper mache monster called the Jerkbeast. The show would have viewers call in and the Jerkbeast along with other crew members would insult and swear at the caller.


Puget Sound Access

''Puget Sound Access'' is the public access channel for six cities in South King County which are Auburn,
Burien Burien ( ) is a suburban city in King County, Washington, United States, located south of Seattle on Puget Sound. As of the 2020 census, Burien's population was 52,066, which is a 56.3% increase since incorporation in 1993. An annexation in 2010 ...
,
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, Renton, SeaTac and Tukwila. In March 2004, channel 77 stopped cablecasting SCAN and started cablecasting ''Puget Sound Access'' for the six cities in its cablecast area.


PEG channels

Seattle's current franchise agreement requires cable companies to provide eight channel slots for
Public, educational, and government access Public-access television is traditionally a form of non-commercial mass media where the general public can create content television programming which is narrowcast through cable television specialty channels. Public-access television was cre ...
(PEG) channels. The 8 slots are on analog cable and the same 8 slots are on digital cable too, and so total 16 channels altogether.


One Public Access channel

* Seattle Community Access Network (SCAN). Cablecasts original shows produced by local citizens.


Five Educational channels

* Puget Sound Educational Television (PSETV). Cablecasts regionally produced educational programs and Annenberg Media programs. * The College Channel (
Bellevue College Bellevue College (BC) is a public college in Bellevue, Washington, United States. It is the largest of the 34 institutions that make up the Washington Community and Technical Colleges system and the third-largest institution of higher educati ...
). Cablecasts educational programs and Annenberg Media programs. * University of Washington TV (UWTV). Cablecasts science lectures by the
University of Washington The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
* University of Washington TV 2 (UW2.TV). Cablecasts
NASA TV The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding ...
during the day (9 AM - 5 PM) and science lectures and the Research Channel in the evening and overnight (5 PM - 9 AM). * KCTS Plus. Cablecasts
Classic Arts Showcase Classic Arts Showcase (CAS) is a television channel in the United States promoting the fine arts. The television program content includes prepared media and recorded live performances. It is a 24-hour non-commercial satellite channel broadcasting ...
24 hours per day.


Two Government Channels

* The Seattle Channel. Cablecasts local government sessions and original programming produced by the station. * TV Washington (TVW). Cablecasts Washington State Legislature sessions, similar to
C-SPAN Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network (C-SPAN ) is an American cable and satellite television network that was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a nonprofit public service. It televises many proceedings of the United Stat ...
.


See also

*
Media in Seattle Media in Seattle includes long-established newspapers, television and radio stations, and an evolving panoply of smaller, local art, culture, neighborhood and political publications, filmmaking and, most recently, Internet media. As of the fall of ...
* List of television stations in Washington *
List of public-access TV stations in the United States Public-access television is traditionally a form of non-commercial mass media where the general public can create content television programming which is narrowcast through cable television specialty channels. Public-access television was creat ...


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Seattle Community Access Network Television stations in Seattle Television channels and stations established in 1999 American public access television 1999 establishments in Washington (state)