Scotch most commonly refers to:
*
Scotch (adjective)
''Scotch'' is an adjective in English, meaning "of or from Scotland". Many Scots dislike the term ''Scotch'' and some consider it offensive. The modern usage in Scotland is ''Scottish'' or ''Scots'', and the word ''Scotch'' is now only applied ...
, a largely obsolescent adjective meaning "of or from
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
"
**Scotch, old-fashioned name for the indigenous languages of the Scottish people:
***
Scots language
Scots (endonym: ''Scots''; gd, Albais, ) is an Anglic language, Anglic Variety (linguistics), language variety in the West Germanic language, West Germanic language family, spoken in Scotland and parts of Ulster in the north of Ireland (wher ...
("Broad Scotch")
***
Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic ( gd, GĂ idhlig ), also known as Scots Gaelic and Gaelic, is a Goidelic language (in the Celtic branch of the Indo-European language family) native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a Goidelic language, Scottish Gaelic, as well a ...
("Scotch Gaelic")
*
Scotch whisky
Scotch whisky (; sco, Scots whisky/whiskie, whusk(e)y; often simply called whisky or Scotch) is malt whisky or grain whisky (or a blend of the two), made in Scotland.
All Scotch whisky was originally made from malted barley. Commercial dist ...
, a whisky made in Scotland, which outside Scotland is commonly abbreviated as "Scotch"
Scotch may also refer to:
Places
*
Scotch Corner
Scotch Corner is a junction of the A1(M) and A66 trunk roads near Richmond in North Yorkshire, England. It has been described as "the modern gateway to Cumbria, the North East and Scotland", and is a primary destination signed from as far a ...
, a junction of the A1 road and the A66 road in North Yorkshire, England
Art, entertainment, and media
*
Scotch (band), an Italian disco/pop group during the 1980s
*
Hopscotch
Hopscotch is a popular playground game in which players toss a small object, called a lagger, into numbered triangles or a pattern of rectangles outlined on the ground and then hop or jump through the spaces and retrieve the object. It is a chi ...
, a children's game
*
Scotch Game
The Scotch Game, or Scotch Opening, is a chess opening that begins with the moves:
:1. e4 e5
:2. Nf3 Nc6
:3. d4
Ercole del Rio, in his 1750 treatise ''Sopra il giuoco degli Scacchi, Osservazioni pratiche d’anonimo Autore Modenese'' ("On ...
, a chess opening
Brands and enterprises
*Scotch, a brand name used by
3M until 1996 for recordable media, such as audio cassettes and video cassettes
*
Scotch Tape, a commercial brand name for a type of adhesive tape made by 3M
Food and drink
*
Butterscotch
Butterscotch is a type of confectionery whose primary ingredients are brown sugar and butter, but other ingredients are part of some recipes, such as corn syrup, cream, vanilla, and salt. The earliest known recipes, in mid-19th century Yorkshir ...
, a confectionery
*
Scotch ale, a type of strong ale found in Scotland and North East England
*Scotch Beef, beef from suckler cattle in Scotland with EU
Protected Geographical Status
Three European Union schemes of geographical indications and traditional specialties, known as protected designation of origin (PDO), protected geographical indication (PGI), and traditional specialities guaranteed (TSG), promote and protect nam ...
*
Scotch broth
Scotch broth is a filling soup, originating in Scotland. The principal ingredients are usually barley, stewing or braising cuts of lamb, mutton or beef, root vegetables (such as carrots, swedes, or sometimes turnips), and dried pulses (most ...
, a soup made with mutton, barley, leeks, peas, carrots and swedes (rutabagas)
*
Scotch egg
A Scotch egg is a boiled egg wrapped in sausage meat, coated in breadcrumbs and baked or deep-fried .
Origin
The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' gives the first instance of the name as of 1809, in an edition of Maria Rundell's '' A New Syste ...
, a hard boiled egg served wrapped in sausage meat and breadcrumbs, and fried
*Scotch pancake, a small, sweet
pancake
A pancake (or hotcake, griddlecake, or flapjack) is a flat cake, often thin and round, prepared from a starch-based batter that may contain eggs, milk and butter and cooked on a hot surface such as a griddle or frying pan, often frying wit ...
*
Scotch pie
A Scotch pie or mutton pie is a small, double-crust meat pie, traditionally filled with minced mutton but now generally beef, sometimes lamb. It may also be known as a shell pie or mince pie (although the latter term is ambiguous) to different ...
, a small, double-crust meat pie filled with minced mutton or other meat
Materials and goods
*Scotch, a wedge used to prevent railway vehicles moving in
clip and scotch
To clip and scotch a set of railway points (Amer. a ''switch'') uses two pieces of equipment to temporarily lock a set of points into a particular position. The ''point clip'' clamps the end of a moving rail (the switch rail) of a set of points t ...
*
Scotch gauge
Scotch most commonly refers to:
* Scotch (adjective), a largely obsolescent adjective meaning "of or from Scotland"
**Scotch, old-fashioned name for the indigenous languages of the Scottish people:
***Scots language ("Broad Scotch")
*** Scottish G ...
, a
narrow gauge
A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge narrower than standard . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and .
Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter curves, smaller struc ...
of railway used in Scotland and Japan
*
Scotch key
In mechanical engineering, a key is a machine element used to connect a rotating machine element to a shaft. The key prevents relative rotation between the two parts and may enable torque transmission. For a key to function, the shaft and rotatin ...
, pins inserted into holes drilled axially to fix an item such as a gear onto a shaft
Typography
*
Scotch Roman
Scotch Roman is a class of typefaces popular in the early nineteenth century, particularly in the United States and to a lesser extent the United Kingdom. These typefaces were modeled on a design known as Pica No. 2 from the Edinburgh foundry of ...
is a class of 19th century typefaces
Computing
*The Scotch and PT-Scotch software for
Graph partition
In mathematics, a graph partition is the reduction of a graph to a smaller graph by partitioning its set of nodes into mutually exclusive groups. Edges of the original graph that cross between the groups will produce edges in the partitioned graph ...
ing
Other uses
*
Scotch College (disambiguation) Scotch College is the name of several schools affiliated with either the Uniting Church or Presbyterian Church. (There are also a number of schools and Roman Catholic seminaries called Scots College.)
* Scotch College, Adelaide, in Torrens Park an ...
, several private schools associated with the Presbyterian Church and/or the Uniting Church, in Australia
*
Scotch Mist (disambiguation)
Scotch mist is a common name of the plant species ''Galium sylvaticum''.
Scotch Mist may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Scotch Mist, a former name of the band Pilot
* ''Scotch Mist'' (play), a 1926 play by Patrick Hastings
*"Scotch Mist ...
See also
*
Scots (disambiguation)
Scots usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
* Scots language, a language of the West Germanic language family native to Scotland
* Scots people, a nation and ethnic group native to Scotland
* Scoti, a Latin nam ...
*
Scottish (disambiguation)
*
*
{{disambiguation
Language and nationality disambiguation pages