''Sarkar'' () is a 2018 Indian
Tamil-language
political
Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that studi ...
action film written and directed by
A. R. Murugadoss, and produced by
Kalanithi Maran of
Sun Pictures. The dialogues were co-written by Murugadoss and
B. Jeyamohan
Bahuleyan Jeyamohan (born 22 April 1962) is an Indian Tamil and Malayalam language writer and literary critic from Nagercoil in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
His best-known and most critically acclaimed work is ''Vishnupuram'', a fantasy s ...
. The film stars
Vijay,
Keerthy Suresh and
Varalaxmi Sarathkumar while
Yogi Babu,
Radha Ravi, and
Pala. Karuppiah
Pala. Karuppiah (born Chinna Karuppiah on 2 April 1943) is an Indian politician, film producer, actor and author. He was an MLA in the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Harbour constituency in the Chennai District. As an actor, he ...
play supporting roles. It follows Sundar Ramaswamy, an
NRI who arrives in India from
US to cast his vote in the election, only to find that his vote has already been recorded as cast. Sundar raises awareness against
electoral fraud among the masses and decides to contest as a non-partisan politician in the elections amidst several attempts made on his life and reputation.
Principal photography for ''Sarkar'' began in January 2018. Murugadoss collaborated with Vijay for a third time with ''Sarkar'', which was the latter's 62nd film and given the tentative title of ''Thalapathy 62''. In early December 2017, Sun Pictures agreed to produce the film. While
Girish Gangadharan
Girish Gangadharan ISC (born 13 March 1985) is an Indian cinematographer known for his work in Malayalam and Tamil films. He is the recipient of National Film Award for Best Cinematography for his work in the 2019 film ''Jallikkattu'' directed b ...
handled the cinematography,
A. Sreekar Prasad served as the editor. In August, a few scenes were shot at
Las Vegas
Las Vegas (; Spanish language, Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the List of United States cities by population, 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the U.S. state, state of Neva ...
. Filming was completed by September 2018. The film's soundtrack was composed by
A. R. Rahman with lyrics written by
Vivek.
After various complications, including protests and allegations of plagiarism, ''Sarkar'' was released on 6 November 2018, during the week of
Diwali. It received mixed reviews from critics and audience. Post-release, the film involved in controversies with reference to
J. Jayalalithaa in the audio track and other sequences from the film led to protests by members of the
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (; AIADMK) is an Indian regional political party with great influence in the state of Tamil Nadu and the union territory of Puducherry. It is a Dravidian party founded by the former chief ...
. After lawsuits were registered against the makers, the said allusions were muted. ''Sarkar'' has grossed () worldwide in its entire run, and emerged as a commercial success.
''Sarkar'' became Vijay's third film to collect $1 million at the US box office, following ''
Theri Theri may refer to:
* ''Theri'' (film), a 2016 Indian Tamil-language film by Atlee Kumar
** ''Theri'' (soundtrack), 2016 soundtrack album by G. V. Prakash Kumar
* Theri, honorific term in Pali for senior bhikkhunis (Buddhist nuns)
See also
*Thero ...
'' and ''
Mersal''. As a result of the film's success, the
Election Commission of India
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body. It was established by the Constitution of India to conduct and regulate elections in the country. Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, dir ...
created awareness regarding Section 49P of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961 that allows a voter to have the right to get back his/her ballot back and vote if someone else voted in that individual's name. Sarkar was screened at
Grand Rex, France. It was also screened in
Japan.
Plot
Sundar Ramaswamy is a highly successful
NRI businessman based in
US, referred to as a ''corporate monster'' due to his ruthless business dealings. He arrives in
Chennai
Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of ...
to cast his vote in the
Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
Tamil may refer to:
* Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils
Sri Lankan Tamils ( or ), also known as Ceylon Tamils or Eelam Tamils, are Tamils native to the South Asian island state of Sri L ...
. However, he finds that someone else had already
voted in his place. Sundar approaches the
Tamil Nadu State Election Commission
The Tamil Nadu State Election Commission is an autonomous, independent Constitutional and Statutory authority of Tamil Nadu. It was formed under the Constitution of India as per the provisions of the 73rd and 74th Amendments Acts of 1992 on 15 ...
and demands a stay on the election result for his constituency, an annulment of the fraud elector's vote, and the ability to legitimately cast his vote, to which they agree. He raises awareness among the public regarding fraud voting and finds that many people too faced a similar problem to his when trying to vote. M. Masilamani, the previous
C.M of Tamil Nadu, is re-elected, his daughter Komalavalli, and fellow politician and brother Malarvannan "Rendu" celebrate.
Sundar visits his family, whilst rekindling with Nila, who is his brother's estranged sister-in-law. Meanwhile, Masilamani receives suitcases full of black money, as he discovers a journalist, Muthukumar, hiding inside the suitcase, to record evidence of his corruption, and Masilamani kills him and buries the case. Sundar's actions bring him into conflict Masilamani and Rendu. Although Masilamani's party wins the elections, the Election Commission annuls the result based on Sundar's plea to
recount the votes, and fresh elections are scheduled to take place within the next 15 days. After many
assassination
Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have a ...
attempts on him by Rendu's henchmen, Sundar decides to contest the election against Masilamani as an
Independent candidate and resigns from his company to avoid any conflict-of-interest. Initially unpopular among the masses due to his corporate background, Sundar delivers a speech detailing his rise from a humble fisherman background to a businessman and his struggle from poverty to riches, gaining massive support.
Sundar and his supporters gatecrash an event involving the merger of Masilamani's party with the opposition. After Sundar confronts Masilamani regarding his silence on district-related issues, the police brutally beats up Sundar and his supporters. At this juncture, he realises that the entire political system in the state and country needs reform, so he decides to contest in all
constituencies in Tamil Nadu along with his supporters. Sundar acquires video evidence wherein people who had attempted to expose Masilamani's corruption were killed under mysterious circumstances, and he plans to reveal it to the media to discredit Masilamani and have him arrested. Meanwhile, Masilamani's daughter Komalavalli, based in
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...
, arrives in Chennai after finding out that her father and uncle have lost support due to Sundar. She decides to spoil Sundar's reputation and frame him as a corrupt and power-hungry person.
Komalavalli orchestrates a car accident, planting a case of money, which is stolen by a mysterious person, blaming Sundar for the accident, which causes him to lose considerable public support. She furthers her agenda by killing her father with an overdose of
diabetic tablets so that her party will gain sympathy votes. These crimes ensure that Komalavalli, the new Chief Ministerial candidate for her party, would likely win the election. On Election Day,
Twitter
Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
messages generated from Muthukumar allege that Sundar has stashed
black money
A black market, underground economy, or shadow economy is a clandestine market or series of transactions that has some aspect of illegality or is characterized by noncompliance with an institutional set of rules. If the rule defines the se ...
in various locations, which further degrades Sundar's reputation. However, unknown to anyone, the tweets were sent by Sundar himself, as Muthukumar was one of those activists killed by Masilamani. Further messages lead to Muthukumar's decomposed body being found, exposing Komalavalli's lies.
Meanwhile, Komalavalli finds out that her mother has decided to expose her role in Masilamani's death at the latter's memorial in front of the media later in the day. She arrives at the memorial with her henchmen to stop the expose, but Sundar subdues her henchmen, and her mother's confession is live-streamed, which ensures that the public support is back with Sundar. Sundar and his supporters win the election, while Komalavalli and Rendu are arrested for their various crimes. However, Sundar decides against becoming the Chief Minister, and instead chooses one of his supporters, an honest collector, to be the next Chief Minister.
Cast
Real-life activists such as
Kalki Subramaniam
Kalki Subramaniam is a transgender rights activist, artist, actress, writer, inspirational speaker and entrepreneur from Tamil Nadu.
Early life
Kalki was born in Pollachi, a town in Tamil Nadu. Born into a working-class family, Kalki was an ...
,
Piyush Manush and Fatima Babu made cameo appearances as themselves in the song "Oru Viral Puratchi".
Production
Development
Following the successful ventures, ''
Thuppakki'' and ''
Kaththi'',
AR Murugadoss was confirmed to be the director of the 62nd film of actor
Vijay. The project, tentatively titled ''Thalapathy 62'' (the working title as it is the 62nd film starring Vijay, who is known as Thalapathy among fans), was slated to enter production once Vijay completed ''
Mersal'' and Murugadoss completed ''
Spyder''. In early-December 2017,
T. Santhanam
T. Santhanam (c. 1970 – 24 October 2022) was an Indian film art director who worked in the Tamil film industry.
Career
Santhanam graduated from the Government College of Fine Arts in 1996, and assisted art director M. Prabhaharan for five ye ...
was confirmed as the art director of the film, and following this, it was made official that
Sun Pictures was producing the film.
Girish Gangadharan
Girish Gangadharan ISC (born 13 March 1985) is an Indian cinematographer known for his work in Malayalam and Tamil films. He is the recipient of National Film Award for Best Cinematography for his work in the 2019 film ''Jallikkattu'' directed b ...
was chosen in as the cinematographer.
A. Sreekar Prasad, who had previously edited ''Thuppakki'' and ''Kaththi'', was the film's editor.
B. Jeyamohan
Bahuleyan Jeyamohan (born 22 April 1962) is an Indian Tamil and Malayalam language writer and literary critic from Nagercoil in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
His best-known and most critically acclaimed work is ''Vishnupuram'', a fantasy s ...
was recruited as writer, and shooting began in January 2018.
The title ''Sarkar'' was revealed on 21 June 2018, ahead of Vijay's birthday.
Casting
In mid-November 2017, it was reported that actor
Yogi Babu was in talks to play a role in the film, and actress
Nayanthara was in talks to be the female lead. Jaswanth Khanna, son of comedian
Ramesh Khanna, who had worked as an assistant director, made his acting debut with this film.
Keerthy Suresh was later signed to play the female lead role, marking her second collaboration with Vijay after ''
Bairavaa'' (2017).
Varalaxmi Sarathkumar was also confirmed, playing a pivotal role.
Filming
Principal photography began in January 2018.
The team had successfully completed the first and second schedules of the shoot, and they began their third schedule in
Las Vegas
Las Vegas (; Spanish language, Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the List of United States cities by population, 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the U.S. state, state of Neva ...
in early August.
Shooting wrapped in early September.
Music
The music and score of the film are composed by
A. R. Rahman with lyricist
Vivek penning the songs. The full audio album was launched on 2 October 2018 at Sai Leo Muthu Auditorium,
Sri Sai Ram Engineering College, Chennai. The album consists of five songs, all penned by lyricist Vivek. The team launched the very first single, "Simtaangaran", which received mixed reviews, on 24 September, followed by "Oru Viral Puratchi" on the last day of the same month of September, which too received positive reviews. The album in its entirety was made available for download in digital on 2 October. The promotional music event featured dance performances for the songs in the background. The soundtrack album was released and bagged under the
Sony Music
Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
record label. After a few days, the single track was released.
''Sarkar'' is Rahman's fourth collaboration with actor Vijay, after ''
Udhaya'', ''
Azhagiya Tamil Magan'', and ''
Mersal''. The audio release event of the film was conducted in a much peculiar way, where for the very first time, the audience were given the privilege of launching the music album online by the means of the production company's website. The audio launch event held a live telecast aired on
Sun TV, and on their exclusive paid service called
SunNXT. Indiaglitz gave a 4 out of 5 star rating but cited: "''Sarkar'' though rich in techno and electronic treatment, finds a winning combo with its amazing lyrics". Studioflicks mentioned "A mix of local and western flavour from A. R. Rahman", giving it a rating of 3.25 out of 5. Behindwoods gave it 2.75 out of 5 stars and stated: "A. R. Rahman goes full-on techno for ''Sarkar'' ".
Marketing and Release
The film's teaser was released on October 19, 2018 and gained one million views within one hour of its release and "broken several records and turned out to be the fastest promo video to touch the one million mark".
''Sarkar'' was released on 6 November 2018, during the week of
Diwali. The film released in an unprecedented way for a Tamil film by releasing on a Tuesday. The film opened in 3,400 screens worldwide. Additionally, the film released to the Tamil speaking
Indian Diaspora in 80 countries with 1,200 international screens. The film's overseas distributors have ensured that the film releases in as many as new markets such as
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...
,
Mexico
Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
,
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian invas ...
,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
, and several countries in the African continent. The
Kerala
Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South C ...
fans of the actor erected a 175 feet tall cut-out of the actor, the tallest cut-out for a film actor in
Kollam. After its theatrical premiere, the film was made available for streaming on Sun NXT and Netflix.
Box office
The film released on Diwali, and according to the trade trackers, it earned across Rupees 30 crore in Tamil Nadu on its opening day, beating
Baahubali 2
''Baahubali 2: The Conclusion'' is a 2017 Indian epic action film directed by S. S. Rajamouli, who co-wrote the film with V. Vijayendra Prasad. It was produced by Shobu Yarlagadda and Prasad Devineni under the banner Arka Media Works. The fil ...
. ''Sarkar'' has broken several collection records, including the one held by ''
Sanju'' for overall collections and joined the
100 Crore Club within two days. ''Sarkar'' earnings in
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
was more than 20,000 admissions as of 15 November 2018. In
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
, the film earned () from the six-day opening weekend. The film grossed 2.37 crores in Chennai on the first day and 2.32 crores on the second day. The film grossed 243-253 crores in the total run at the box office.
Reception
The film received mixed reviews from critics and audience.
Anusha Iyengar of ''
Times Now'' gave the film a 3.5 out of 5 rating and said, "Vijay's performance is far better and mature than any of his other performances. Jeyamohan, the writer of the film, deserves all the credit here for writing dialogues that only Vijay can pull off with that kind of impact and power". ''Sakshi Post'' gave the film a 3.5 out of 5 rating saying, " Sarkar has all the makings of a commercial thriller. You will see Vijay's signature dialogues which are whistle worthy and scenes with Murugadoss trademark. The film contains all the ingredients of a masala entertainer and keeps you engaged through the movie. Vijay's role is powerful and leaves a mark, BGMs provide the perfect accompaniment while action scenes stand out. Keerthy and Varalaxmi deliver". ''
The Times of India
''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English language, English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the List of newspapers in India by circulation, t ...
'' gave the movie a 3 out of 5 rating cited that Vijay carried the film in a smart, lengthy film that has a good message but lacks strong antagonists. ''
News18'' was more critical of film and gave it a 1.5 out of 5 rating and said that the "Vijay's Film is the Glorification of a Politically Aspiring Actor. " While Sarkar cannot be faulted in direction or mounting with some great action sequences, the plot has been written only for Vijay. There is really no place for a second character. Even Keerthi Suresh, who was excellent as the South Indian actress Savithri in the biopic, Mahanati, is reduced to essaying a wide-eyed admirer of Ramaswamy. Others like Radha Ravi have also been relegated to the background.". ''
Ananda Vikatan
''Ananda Vikatan'' is a Tamil-language weekly magazine published from Chennai, India.
History and profile
''Ananda Vikatan'' was started by Late Pudhoor Vaidyanadhaiyar in February 1926 as a monthly publication. The issue for December 1927 ...
'' rated the film 40 out of 100.
Political controversies
Following release, the
Government of Tamil Nadu accused the filmmakers and Vijay of inciting the people by targeting the ruling government in some scenes and defaming former chief minister
J. Jayalalithaa by naming the main antagonist with her alleged original name Komalavalli. This led to numerous protests by
AIADMK party cadre at theatres, where the film was screened, and vandalism of the banners of Vijay. AIADMK accused Sun Pictures, which is owned by
Kalanithi Maran, who is the grand nephew of former Chief Minister Late
Karunanidhi of
DMK of targeting the government.
Several actors such as
Rajinikanth and
Kamal Haasan supported the filmmakers by raising the voice against the oppression of freedom of speech. They cited that a film must not be scrutinised even after the censor of the film by the
Censor Board. Following the threat of lawsuits from the government, the filmmakers accepted to cut the scenes and mute references of Komalavalli in the audio track.
Plagiarism allegations
In October 2018, writer Varun Rajendran accused Murugadoss of plagiarising ''Sengol'', a story that he had registered with the South Indian Film Writers Association in 2007. After
K. Bhagyaraj, the head of the Association, concluded that ''Sarkar''s script was not original, the matter was taken to court, where the judge directed both the parties to come up with an agreement for the scheduled release of the film. In the resulting agreement, the director admitted that the story of ''Sarkar'' was the same as of ''Sengol'' and that Sun Pictures agreed to thank Varun Rajendran and flash a message card for 30 seconds after the thank you note in the title card and also pay him as compensation.
Awards and nominations
Impact
As a result of the film's success, the
Election Commission of India
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body. It was established by the Constitution of India to conduct and regulate elections in the country. Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, dir ...
created awareness regarding Section 49P of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961 that allows a voter to have the right to get back his/her ballot back and vote if someone else voted in that individual's name.
In popular culture
The Telugu film ''
Officer'' was dubbed and released in Tamil as ''Simtangaran'' named after the song from the film.
Notes
References
External links
*
{{Murugadoss
2018 films
Films directed by AR Murugadoss
2010s Tamil-language films
2018 action drama films
2010s political drama films
Indian action drama films
Indian political drama films
Political action films
Films scored by A. R. Rahman
Films involved in plagiarism controversies
Films set in the Las Vegas Valley
Films set in Chennai
Films shot in Chennai
Films shot in Toronto
Films shot in Pollachi
Films shot in the Las Vegas Valley
Films about elections
Films about corruption in India
Films about social issues in India
Indian political thriller films
Indian political films