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Tun Sardon bin Jubir ( ms, سعدون بن زبير, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 19 March 1917 – 14 December 1985) was a
Malaysian Malaysian may refer to: * Something from or related to Malaysia, a country in Southeast Asia * Malaysian Malay, a dialect of Malay language spoken mainly in Malaysia * Malaysian people, people who are identified with the country of Malaysia regar ...
politician. He served as Minister of Health, Minister of Works and Communications and was the Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Penang from 1975 to 1981.


Early life

Sardon was born in Rengit,
Batu Pahat The Batu Pahat District is a district in the state of Johor, Malaysia. It lies southeast of Muar, southwest of Kluang, northwest of Pontian, south of Segamat and Tangkak District. The capital of the district is Bandar Penggaram. Geography ...
, Johor on 19 March 1917. His father, Haji Jubir bin Haji Mohd Amin was a plantation owner and a ''kathi'' in Singapore. Sardon was educated at
Victoria Bridge School Victoria School (VS) is a government autonomous boys' secondary school in Siglap, Singapore. Established in 1876, it is Singapore's second oldest state secondary school. It offers a six-year Integrated Programme, which allows students to skip th ...
and Raffles Institution in Singapore. At Raffles, he formed a Malay literary association with friends including Aziz Ishak,
Abdul Hamid Jumat Abdul Hamid bin Jumat ( ms, عبدالحميد بن جومت, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 12 April 1917 – 16 April 1978) was a Malaysian politician and diplomat who served as Deputy Chief Minister of Singapore between 1956 and 1959 ...
, and Ahmad Ibrahim and contributed articles on the
Malays Malays may refer to: * Malay race, a racial category encompassing peoples of Southeast Asia and sometimes the Pacific Islands ** Overseas Malays, people of Malay race ancestry living outside Malay archipelago home areas ** Cape Malays, a communit ...
and their plight to Warta Malaya, a leading Malay newspaper in Singapore. This was done through Aziz's brother, Yusof Ishak who was already working as a journalist. Yusof later became the first President of Singapore. After passing his Senior Cambridge examination, Tun Sardon pursued a career in Law in London and qualified as a Barrister from Lincoln's Inner Temple. He returned to Singapore in 1941 and had his practice in Singapore and later in
Johor Bahru Johor Bahru (), colloquially referred to as JB, is the capital city of the state of Johor, Malaysia. It is located at the southern end of Peninsular Malaysia,along the north bank of the Straits of Johor, opposite of the city-state Singapore. T ...
. He was called to the English Bar in 1938 at the same time as Tun Suffian Hashim who later retired as the Lord President


Political career

Tun Sardon held the post of Minister of Health until 1972. He retired from politics in 1974 and was made Ambassador to the United Nations – a post then normally associated with retired politicians. In 1975, he was appointed as Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Penang.


Family

Sardon married Toh Puan Hajjah Saadiah in 1944. They had three sons and two adopted daughters.


Death

Sardon died on 14 December 1985 and was buried at Makam Pahlawan near Masjid Negara, Kuala Lumpur.


Legacy

With the support from business and community leaders from Penang, the Tun Sardon Foundation was incorporated on 13 June 1978 as a company limited by guarantee and not having a share capital under the Companies Act 1965 to carry out charitable objects, including giving relief to the poor and needy, in particular the widows and orphans, victims of fire, floods, famine or other calamity and to those in need of moral or social rehabilitation or welfare. Several projects and institutions were named after him, including: *
Taman Tun Sardon Taman Tun Sardon is a residential neighbourhood within the city of George Town in Penang, Malaysia. Located south of the city centre, this working-class neighbourhood, which neighbours Minden Heights to the south and consists of low-cost five ...
in Gelugor, Penang *
Jalan Tun Sardon Jalan Tun Sardon (Penang State Road P14) is a major road in Penang, Malaysia. Connecting Balik Pulau in the west until Paya Terubong in the east. It was named after the former Penang's state Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor), Tun Sardon Jubir ...
a major road from Balik Pulau to Paya Terubong * SMK Tun Sardon in Rengit, Johor * Bilik Mesyuarat Tun Sardon Jubir, a conference room at Pos Malaysia National Mail Centre in Shah Alam, Selangor * Laluan Makmal Sains Tun Sardon Jubir, a science laboratory hallway in a
MARA Mara or MARA may refer to: Animals * Mara (mammal), a species of the cavy family *Mara the Lioness, in the movie ''Born Free'' Arts and entertainment Fictional characters * Mara (''Doctor Who''), an evil being in two ''Doctor Who'' serials *Mara, ...
institutional boarding school, MRSM Baling, Kedah


Honours


Honours of Penang

* As 4th
Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Penang The governor of Penang ( ms, Yang di-Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang) is the head of state of the States and federal territories of Malaysia, Malaysian state of Penang. The role of governor is largely ceremonial with the power vested in the executi ...
( – ) ** Knight Grand Commander (DUPN) with title ''Dato' Seri Utama'' ** Grand Master of the Order of the Defender of State


Honours of Malaysia

* : ** Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (PMN) – Tan Sri (1961) * : ** Recipient of the Malaysian Commemorative Medal (Gold) (PPM) (1965) ** Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (SMN) – Tun (1976) * : ** Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Johor (SPMJ) – Dato' (1972) * : ** Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Kelantan (SPMK) – Dato' (1972)


References


External links


Tun Sardon Foundation
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jubir, Sardon 1917 births 1985 deaths People from Johor Malaysian Muslims 20th-century Malaysian lawyers Members of the Inner Temple Members of the Legislative Council of Singapore Government ministers of Malaysia Malaysian people of Malay descent United Malays National Organisation politicians Members of the Dewan Rakyat Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Penang Victoria School, Singapore alumni Raffles Institution alumni Grand Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Johor Health ministers of Malaysia Transport ministers of Malaysia