''Sarcocapnos'' (
Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming
annual to
perennial
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
plants, native to cliffs in the
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
Pyrenees
The Pyrenees (; es, Pirineos ; french: Pyrénées ; ca, Pirineu ; eu, Pirinioak ; oc, Pirenèus ; an, Pirineus) is a mountain range straddling the border of France and Spain. It extends nearly from its union with the Cantabrian Mountains to C ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
, and north
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
.
Description
As in the genus ''
Corydalis
''Corydalis'' (from Greek ''korydalís'' "crested lark") is a genus of about 470 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere and the high mountains of tropical eastern ...
'' (but unlike ''
Dicentra''), the flowers are
zygomorphic, that is, they have
bilateral symmetry
Symmetry in biology refers to the symmetry observed in organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria. External symmetry can be easily seen by just looking at an organism. For example, take the face of a human being which has a pla ...
.
Species
There are at least 6 species:
* ''
Sarcocapnos baetica
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa.
Description
As in t ...
''
(Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman
* ''
Sarcocapnos crassifolia
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa.
Description
As in t ...
''
(Desf.) DC.
* ''
Sarcocapnos enneaphylla
''Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is native to southwestern Europe and northern Africa. It grows in rocks and crevices of escarpments, usually in limestone cliffs.
Description
''Sarcocapn ...
''
(L.) DC.
* ''
Sarcocapnos integrifolia
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa.
Description
As in t ...
''
(Boiss.) Cuatrec.
* ''
Sarcocapnos pulcherrima
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa.
Description
As in t ...
''
C. Morales & Romero García
* ''
Sarcocapnos saetabensis
''Sarcocapnos'' (Ancient Greek, Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual plant, annual to perennial plant, perennial flowering plant, plants, native to cliffs in the ...
''
Mateo & Figuerola
References
Bleeding Hearts, Corydalis, and Their Relatives. Mark C. Tebbitt, Magnus Lidén, Henrik Zetterlund. 2008. �
Google Books
External links
Botany Photo of the Day—
University of British Columbia Botanical Garden
Fumarioideae
Papaveraceae genera
{{papaveraceae-stub