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Sarcocapnos Baetica
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa. Description As in the genus ''Corydalis'' (but unlike '' Dicentra''), the flowers are zygomorphic, that is, they have bilateral symmetry Symmetry in biology refers to the symmetry observed in organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria. External symmetry can be easily seen by just looking at an organism. For example, the face of a human being has a plane of symme .... Species There are at least 6 species: * '' Sarcocapnos baetica'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman * '' Sarcocapnos crassifolia'' (Desf.) DC. * '' Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' (L.) DC. * '' Sarcocapnos integrifolia'' (Boiss.) Cuatrec. * '' Sarcocapnos pulcherrima'' C. Morales & Romero García * '' Sarcocapnos saetabensis'' Mateo & Figuerola References Bleeding Hearts, Corydalis, and ...
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Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (, ; ) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the classical antiquity, ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Greek Dark Ages, Dark Ages (), the Archaic Greece, Archaic or Homeric Greek, Homeric period (), and the Classical Greece, Classical period (). Ancient Greek was the language of Homer and of fifth-century Athens, fifth-century Athenian historians, playwrights, and Ancient Greek philosophy, philosophers. It has contributed many words to English vocabulary and has been a standard subject of study in educational institutions of the Western world since the Renaissance. This article primarily contains information about the Homeric Greek, Epic and Classical periods of the language, which are the best-attested periods and considered most typical of Ancient Greek. From the Hellenistic period (), Ancient Greek was followed by Koine Greek, which is regar ...
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Symmetry In Biology
Symmetry in biology refers to the symmetry observed in organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria. External symmetry can be easily seen by just looking at an organism. For example, the face of a human being has a plane of symmetry down its centre, or a pine cone displays a clear symmetrical spiral pattern. Internal features can also show symmetry, for example the tubes in the human body (responsible for transporting gases, nutrients, and waste products) which are cylindrical and have several planes of symmetry. Biological symmetry can be thought of as a balanced distribution of duplicate body parts or shapes within the body of an organism. Importantly, unlike in mathematics, symmetry in biology is always approximate. For example, plant leaves – while considered symmetrical – rarely match up exactly when folded in half. Symmetry is one class of patterns in nature whereby there is near-repetition of the pattern element, either by reflection or rotation. W ...
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UBC Botanical Garden And Centre For Plant Research
The UBC Botanical Garden is a botanical garden located on the University of British Columbia campus in Vancouver, British Columbia. It maintains a documented living collection of temperate plants for the purposes of education, research, conservation, community outreach, and public display. Established in 1916, it is the oldest botanical garden at a university in Canada. It is a member of the Canadian Garden Council, American Public Gardens Association, Botanic Gardens Conservation International, and the Plant Collections Network. History John Davidson, or Botany John, was appointed British Columbia's first provincial botanist in 1911. He was given two assignments: complete a botanical survey of the province's flora and establish a botanical garden and herbarium. Davidson first established an arboretum, nursery, and botanical garden on the hospital lands of Essondale in Coquitlam with the assistance of the patients. The government then set aside two acres of land (0.8 ha) at ...
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Sarcocapnos Saetabensis
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa. Description As in the genus ''Corydalis'' (but unlike ''Dicentra''), the flowers are zygomorphic, that is, they have bilateral symmetry. Species There are at least 6 species: * ''Sarcocapnos baetica ''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa. Description As in ...'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman * '' Sarcocapnos crassifolia'' (Desf.) DC. * '' Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' (L.) DC. * '' Sarcocapnos integrifolia'' (Boiss.) Cuatrec. * '' Sarcocapnos pulcherrima'' C. Morales & Romero García * '' Sarcocapnos saetabensis'' Mateo & Figuerola References Bleeding Hearts, Corydalis, and Th ...
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Sarcocapnos Enneaphylla
''Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is native to southwestern Europe and northern Africa. It grows in rocks and crevices of escarpments, usually in limestone cliffs. Description ''Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' is a more or less creeping perennial plant. It has a woody base and flexible caespitose This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to botany and plants in general. Terms of plant morphology are included here as well as at the more specific Glossary of plant morphology and Glossary ... stems. The leaves are long-stalked and compound, with rounded oval segments - almost heart-shaped - with a pointed apex. Its flowers are white or yellowish, and purple at the end. The outer petals are much longer and divided into two lobes. The upper petal is provided with a short spur inflated at the apex. The ovaries have two ovules. The fruit is elongated and compressed. The plant flow ...
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Sarcocapnos Crassifolia
''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa. Description As in the genus ''Corydalis'' (but unlike ''Dicentra''), the flowers are zygomorphic, that is, they have bilateral symmetry. Species There are at least 6 species: * ''Sarcocapnos baetica'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman * '' Sarcocapnos crassifolia'' (Desf.) DC. * ''Sarcocapnos enneaphylla'' (L.) DC. * ''Sarcocapnos integrifolia'' (Boiss.) Cuatrec. * ''Sarcocapnos pulcherrima'' C. Morales & Romero García * ''Sarcocapnos saetabensis ''Sarcocapnos'' (Greek ''sárx'' "flesh", ''kapnós'' "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa. Description As in ...'' Mateo & Figuerola References Bleeding Hearts, Corydalis, and Their ...
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Floral Symmetry
Floral symmetry describes whether, and how, a flower, in particular its perianth, can be divided into two or more identical or mirror-image parts. Uncommonly, flowers may have no axis of symmetry at all, typically because their parts are spirally arranged. Actinomorphic Most flowers are actinomorphic ("star shaped", "radial"), meaning they can be divided into three or more identical sectors which are related to each other by rotation about the center of the flower. Typically, each sector might contain one tepal or one petal and one sepal and so on. It may or may not be possible to divide the flower into symmetrical halves by the same number of longitudinal planes passing through the axis: oleander is an example of a flower without such mirror planes. Actinomorphic flowers are also called radially symmetrical or regular flowers. Other examples of actinomorphic flowers are the lily (''Lilium'', Liliaceae) and the buttercup ('' Ranunculus'', Ranunculaceae). Zygomorphic Zy ...
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Annual Plant
An annual plant is a plant that completes its life cycle, from germination to the production of seeds, within one growing season, and then dies. Globally, 6% of all plant species and 15% of herbaceous plants (excluding trees and shrubs) are annuals. The annual life cycle has independently emerged in over 120 different plant families throughout the entire angiosperm phylogeny. The evolutionary and ecological drivers of the annual life cycle Traditionally, there has been a prevailing assumption that annuals have evolved from perennial ancestors. However, recent research challenges this notion, revealing instances where perennials have evolved from annual ancestors. Intriguingly, models propose that transition rates from an annual to a perennial life cycle are twice as fast as the reverse transition. The life-history theory posits that annual plants are favored when adult mortality is higher than seedling (or seed) mortality, i.e., annuals will dominate environments with dis ...
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Dicentra
''Dicentra'' (Ancient Greek, Greek ''dís'' "twice", ''kéntron'' "spur"), known collectively as the bleeding-hearts, is a genus containing eight species of herbaceous plant, herbaceous Flowering plant, flowering perennial plants with unique, "heart"-shaped Flower, flowers and finely divided Leaf, foliage. The species are, primarily, native plant, native to North America, although several are found in temperate East Asia. Description and growth requirements Flowers have two tiny sepals and four petals. The flowers are bisymmetric: the two outer petals are spur (botany), spurred or pouched at the base and curved outwards or backwards at the tip, and the two inner ones with or without a crest at the tip. In ''Dicentra'', all leaves are in a basal rosette (botany), rosette, and flowers are on leafless pedicel (botany), stalks. In other genera with bisymmetric heart-shaped flowers (''Lamprocapnos'', ''Dactylicapnos'', ''Ichtyoselmis'', ''Ehrendorferia''), leaves grow on stems as well ...
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