Sarah B. Pomeroy (born March 13, 1938) is an American
Professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other tertiary education, post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin ...
of
Classics
Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Ancient Greek and Roman literature and ...
.
Early life and education
Sarah Pomeroy was born in New York City in 1938.
She attended the
Birch Wathen School, taking Latin and ancient history among other subjects.
She graduated high school at age 16, and began a degree course at
Barnard College
Barnard College is a Private college, private Women's colleges in the United States, women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college affiliated with Columbia University in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a grou ...
in Classics, taking courses at
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
alongside those at Barnard, due to the small size of the Barnard department at the time.
Pomeroy graduated in 1957, at the age of nineteen, and began a course of graduate study at Columbia, under the supervision of
Eve Harrison and
Otto Brendel.
During her graduate study, she worked on papyrology with John Day, and from 1962 to 1963, she also undertook a course of study in
Roman Law
Roman law is the law, legal system of ancient Rome, including the legal developments spanning over a thousand years of jurisprudence, from the Twelve Tables (), to the (AD 529) ordered by Eastern Roman emperor Justinian I.
Roman law also den ...
at Columbia.
Her PhD dissertation studied the first published lease of an olive grove from Karanis in Egypt.
Academic career
Pomeroy moved to
The University of Texas at Austin in order to take up her first job in 1961, where she worked until 1962.
In 1964, she took a post as a lecturer at
Hunter College
Hunter College is a public university in New York City, United States. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools ...
, where she remained until 1965.
She worked at
Brooklyn College
Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn in New York City, United States. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls nearly 14,000 students on a campus in the Midwood and Flatbush sections of Brooklyn as of fall ...
from 1967 to 1968, before returning to Hunter in 1968, where she remained for the rest of her career.
She also began working as a faculty member in Classics at the Graduate School at
City University of New York
The City University of New York (CUNY, pronounced , ) is the Public university, public university system of Education in New York City, New York City. It is the largest urban university system in the United States, comprising 25 campuses: eleven ...
in 1978, and later was also appointed to the Program in
History
History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
.
Pomeroy has been the recipient of multiple distinguished fellowships and awards over the course of her career. She held a
Ford Foundation Fellowship, was recognised in the “Salute to Scholars” reception by the City University of New York in 1981–1982,
and won the City University President's Award in Scholarship in 1995.
She was elected Guggenheim Fellow at the
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation is a private foundation formed in 1925 by Olga and Simon Guggenheim in memory of their son, who died on April 26, 1922. The organization awards Guggenheim Fellowship
Guggenheim Fellowships are Gr ...
in 1998, and has received grants from the American Council of Learned Societies, the Ford Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and the American Numismatic Society.
In 2003, she gave the Josephine Earle Memorial Lecture at Hunter College. She has also been elected to the
American Philosophical Society
The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
.
Scholarship and influence
Pomeroy's first book, ''
Goddesses, Whores, Wives, and Slaves: Women in Classical Antiquity'' was published in 1975 and is one of the first English works on women's history in any period.
Its lasting influence led to its reissue in 1994, and it has been described by an editor at
Random House
Random House is an imprint and publishing group of Penguin Random House. Founded in 1927 by businessmen Bennett Cerf and Donald Klopfer as an imprint of Modern Library, it quickly overtook Modern Library as the parent imprint. Over the foll ...
as "one of the five paradigm-changing books of the 20th century."
The work has been translated into German, Italian and Spanish.
It has since been used as a textbook in many university-level courses on gender studies,
and Pomeroy herself describes the book as being part of her teaching the "first course in America on women in antiquity."
Her other works include ''Xenophon, Oeconomicus: A Social and Historical Commentary'' (1994), ''Families in Classical and Hellenistic Greece: Representations and Realities'' (1998), ''Spartan Women'' (2002), and, with Stanley M. Burstein, Walter Donlan, and Jennifer Tolbert Roberts, the textbooks ''Ancient Greece: a Political, Social, and Cultural History'' (4th edition, 2017) and ''A Brief History of Ancient Greece: Politics, Society, and Culture'' (3rd edition, 2011).
Books
* ''
Goddesses, Whores, Wives, and Slaves: Women in Classical Antiquity'' (Schocken, 1975);
* ''Ancient History'' (with
Stanley M. Burstein, 1984);
* ''Women in Hellenistic Egypt: From Alexander to
Cleopatra
Cleopatra VII Thea Philopator (; The name Cleopatra is pronounced , or sometimes in both British and American English, see and respectively. Her name was pronounced in the Greek dialect of Egypt (see Koine Greek phonology). She was ...
'' (Schocken, 1984);
* ''Women's History and Ancient History'' (Chapel Hill, 1991);
* ''Oeconomicus: A Social and Historical Commentary'', with
Xenophon
Xenophon of Athens (; ; 355/354 BC) was a Greek military leader, philosopher, and historian. At the age of 30, he was elected as one of the leaders of the retreating Ancient Greek mercenaries, Greek mercenaries, the Ten Thousand, who had been ...
(Clarendon Press, 1994);
* ''Families in Classical and Hellenistic Greece: Representations and Realities'' (Oxford University Press, 1997);
* ''Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History'' (with Stanley M. Burstein, Walter Donlan and Jennifer Tolbert Roberts, Oxford University Press, 1999);
* ''
Plutarch
Plutarch (; , ''Ploútarchos'', ; – 120s) was a Greek Middle Platonist philosopher, historian, biographer, essayist, and priest at the Temple of Apollo (Delphi), Temple of Apollo in Delphi. He is known primarily for his ''Parallel Lives'', ...
’s Advice to the Bride and Groom and A Consolation to His Wife: English Translations, Commentary, Interpretive Essays, and Bibliography'' (Oxford University Press, 1999);
* ''Spartan Women'' (Oxford University Press, 2002);
* ''A Brief History of Ancient Greece: Politics, Society, and Culture'' (with Stanley M. Burstein, Walter Donlan and Jennifer Tolbert Roberts, Oxford University Press, 2004);
* ''The Murder of Regilla: A Case of Domestic Violence in Antiquity'' (Harvard University Press, 2007);
* ''Pythagorean Women'' (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2013);
* ''
Maria Sibylla Merian: Artist, Scientist, Adventurer'' (with Jeyaraney Kathirithamby, J. Paul Getty Museum, 2018);
*''Benjamin Franklin, Swimmer: An Illustrated History'' (American Philosophical Society Press, 2021);
References
Further reading
* Scanlon, Jennifer (ed.) ''American Women Historians, 1700s-1990s: A Biographical Dictionary''. Greenwood Press 1996.
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pomeroy, Sarah B.
1938 births
Living people
21st-century American historians
21st-century American women writers
American classical scholars
American women classical scholars
American women historians
Barnard College alumni
Brooklyn College faculty
Columbia University alumni
CUNY Graduate Center faculty
Historians of ancient Rome
Scholars of ancient Greek history
Women's historians