Sanada Ten Braves
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The are a fictional group of
ninja A , or was a spy and infiltrator in pre-modern Japan. The functions of a ninja included siege and infiltration, ambush, reconnaissance, espionage, deception, and later bodyguarding.Kawakami, pp. 21–22 Antecedents may have existed as ear ...
that assisted the warlord Sanada Yukimura during the Warring States era of
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
; that is, the late
Sengoku period The was the period in History of Japan, Japanese history in which civil wars and social upheavals took place almost continuously in the 15th and 16th centuries. The Kyōtoku incident (1454), Ōnin War (1467), or (1493) are generally chosen as th ...
and its immediate aftermath, also known as the Azuchi–Momoyama and the early
Edo period The , also known as the , is the period between 1600 or 1603 and 1868 in the history of Japan, when the country was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and some 300 regional ''daimyo'', or feudal lords. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengok ...
s. The Sanada story first became well known through '' Sanada Sandaiki'', a novel published in the late Edo period. Later Tatsukawa Bunko published two novels in the Taishō period: ''Sarutobi Sasuke'' and ''The Sanada Ten Braves''.


Ten Braves

* (possibly modelled after ) * (possibly modelled after ) * (possibly modelled after ) * (possibly modelled after ) * * (possibly modelled after ) * (possibly modelled after ) * (possibly modelled after and/or ) * (possibly modelled after ///) *


In popular culture

Of the Ten, Sarutobi Sasuke and Kirigakure Saizō are the only two that appear frequently in popular depiction. Outside of works that specifically deal with the Ten Braves, appearance of all ten members is relatively rare, and even then some members are frequently more-or-less generic filler characters. Sarutobi Sasuke is the name of a minor character in the
Naruto ''Naruto'' is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Masashi Kishimoto. It tells the story of Naruto Uzumaki, a young ninja who seeks recognition from his peers and dreams of becoming the Hokage, the leader of his village. T ...
manga and anime series, who is the father of Hiruzen Sarutobi and the progenitor of the Sarutobi clan. Further, members of the Swordsmen of the Mist of the Kirigakure- the Hidden Mist Village- are modeled after the Ten, such as Juzo Biwa and Jinpachi Munashi taking their namesakes from the Sanada Ten Braves Sometimes modern day depictions have their genders change as well. In Tai Kato's 1963
jidaigeki is a genre of film, television, and theatre in Japan. Literally meaning "historical drama, period dramas", it refers to stories that take place before the Meiji Restoration of 1868. ''Jidaigeki'' show the lives of the samurai, farmers, crafts ...
musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs by the Character (arts), characters are interwoven into the narrative, sometimes accompanied by dancing. The songs usually advance the plot or develop the film's characters, but in some cases, they serv ...
, '' Brave Records of the Sanada Clan'', Kirigakure is a woman. There are hints that say Anayama Kosuke could be a female, and Miyoshi brothers were nyuudou (入道) monks.


Video game

''Sanada Jūyūshi'' (真田十勇士) is a Japanese role-playing game released for the
Famicom The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
in 1988.忍者ゲーム 【ファミコン】


'' Brave 10''

In the '' Brave 10'' (ブレイヴ・テン) manga

by Kairi Shimotsuki, some members are replaced. Sanada Yukimura plans to create a unit with a number matching the number of fingers he has. *Sarutobi Sasuke (猿飛 佐助): The leader of the group. *Kirigakure Saizou (霧隠 才蔵): The main character who is new of the Juyushi. He is masterless and wanders without the desire to find a lord to serve. Originally an Iga-ryū">Iga ninja. *Isanami: She takes place of Miyoshi Isa of the Nyuudou brothers. She is the adoptive sister of Miyoshi Seikai. *Anastasia of the Glacier: She takes place of Anayama Kosuke. A childhood friend of Saizou. *Unno Rokurou (海野 六郎): Yukimura's page, he stays by Sanada Yukimura's side almost all the time to personally protect him. *Kakei Juzou (筧 十蔵): Portrayed as a hot-blooded middle-aged man. *Yuri Kamanosuke (由利 鎌之助): Portrayed as a perverted assassin with bloodlust for Saizou. *Miyoshi Seikai (三好 清海): Isanami's step-brother. *Mochizuki Benmaru: Originally Mochizuki Rokurou (望月 六郎), he was renamed with Yukimura's middle name, to avoid confusion between himself and Unno Rokurou. *Nezu Jinpachi (根津 甚八): Portrayed as a pirate.


In the ''Musou'' series

In ''Samurai Warriors 2'', some of the ten are portrayed as List of Samurai Warriors characters#Bodyguards in Samurai Warriors 2, bodyguards. They are Sarutobi Sasuke (as Ninja), Kirigakure Saizō, Mochizuki Rokurō (as Fire Ninja), Anayama Kosuke (as
Samurai The samurai () were members of the warrior class in Japan. They were originally provincial warriors who came from wealthy landowning families who could afford to train their men to be mounted archers. In the 8th century AD, the imperial court d ...
), Kakei Jūzō (as
Musketeer A musketeer ( ) was a type of soldier equipped with a musket. Musketeers were an important part of early modern warfare, particularly in Europe, as they normally comprised the majority of their infantry. The musketeer was a precursor to the rifl ...
), Miyoshi Seikai and Miyoshi Isa (as sumōtori). In the series as a whole, Yukimura is constantly in the companionship of the character "Kunoichi," who is exactly as her name implies (a female ninja). For all intents and purposes she's something of a representative for the legendary group overall. The 3rd and 4th entries into the series did away with special bodyguards, and the Braves henceforth appear as generic officer NPC's who are always present in any campaign where Yukimura takes part. In Samurai Warriors: Spirit of Sanada, Sarutobi Sasuke appears as a playable character under the name of "Sasuke".


In the ''Sengoku Basara'' series

In ''
Sengoku Basara is a series of video games developed and published by Capcom, and a bigger media franchise based on it, including three anime shows, an anime movie, a live action show, and numerous drama CDs, light novels, manga, and stage plays. Its story ...
'' (戦国BASARA), Sarutobi Sasuke (猿飛 佐助) is portrayed as a loyal ninja serving the Takeda Clan (mainly Sanada Yukimura). In the ''
Sengoku Basara is a series of video games developed and published by Capcom, and a bigger media franchise based on it, including three anime shows, an anime movie, a live action show, and numerous drama CDs, light novels, manga, and stage plays. Its story ...
'' anime second season, ''Sengoku Basara Two'' (戦国BASARA 弐, ''Sengoku BASARA Ni''), three unnamed ninja who wear outfits with the Takeda crest similar to Sasuke's were seen in some episodes, possibly referring to the other members of the Brave Ten.


In ''Samurai Deeper Kyo''

In the manga and
anime is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
series '' Samurai Deeper Kyo'', they're introduced as the loyal servants who serve Sanada Yukimura. *Sarutobi Sasuke (猿飛 佐助) is portrayed as the title of Sanada Juuyuushi's leader: the current Sasuke is a young boy who later joins the group long after the previous Sarutobi Sasuke left it. *Kirigakure Saizou (霧隠 才蔵) is portrayed as the loyalist of Yukimura. *Anayama Kosuke (穴山 小助) is portrayed as the female double of Yukimura to protect his safety. *Miyoshi Isa (三好 伊, formerly Miyoshi Masakatsu 三好 政勝) and Miyoshi Seikai (三好 清海, formerly Miyoshi Masayasu 三好 政康) are portrayed as Nyuudou (入道) twin, bald and wear sunglasses. *Nezu Jinpachi (根津 甚八) is portrayed as a close hate-love friend of Yuri. *Unno Rokurou (海野 六郎) is portrayed as a double of Yukimura when he is away from home. *Yuri Kamanosuke (由利 鎌之助) is portrayed as a female and the cook of the group. *Kakei Juuzou (筧 十蔵) and Mochizuki Rokurou (望月 六郎) are portrayed to be Yukimura's loyal servants and fighting with him.


In ''Nioh''

The Sanada Ten Brave appear as enemies in the Defiant Honor downloadable content for the 2017 action role-playing game, '' Nioh''. In missions set during the
Siege of Osaka A siege () . is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault. Siege warfare (also called siegecrafts or poliorcetics) is a form of constant, low-intensity conflict charact ...
, William ‘Anjin’ Adams confronts and defeats the braves before facing Sanada Yukimura himself.


In ''Ninja Sentai Kakuranger''

In the 18th Super Sentai Series, ''
Ninja Sentai Kakuranger is a Japanese ''tokusatsu'' television series. It was Toei Company Limited's eighteenth production of the Super Sentai metaseries. It aired from February 18, 1994, to February 24, 1995, following its predecessor '' Gosei Sentai Dairanger'' and ...
'', the Kakurangers are named after some Legendary Ninjas. 3 of them are named after 3 of the Sanada Ten Braves. *NinjaRed: (Sarutobi) Sasuke *NinjaYellow: (Miyoshi) Seikai *NinjaBlue: (Kirigakure) Saizou *NinjaWhite and NinjaBlack are named after 2 other Legendary Ninjas: Tsuruhime and Jiraiya, and Ninjaman is just a made-up name.


References

{{Reflist 1988 video games Japan-exclusive video games Ninja fiction Nintendo Entertainment System games Nintendo Entertainment System-only games Role-playing video games Video games developed in Japan Fictional dectets