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The ''Metropoolregio Eindhoven'' (MRE; ), until 1 January 2014 the ''Samenwerkingsverband Regio Eindhoven'' (SRE; ), is a regional governmental agency for the city region of
Eindhoven Eindhoven ( ; ) is a city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, located in the southern Provinces of the Netherlands, province of North Brabant, of which it is the largest municipality, and is also locat ...
,
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. The MRE comprises 21
municipalities A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in the Eindhoven
agglomeration Agglomeration may refer to: * Urban agglomeration, in standard English * Megalopolis, in Chinese English, as defined in China's ''Standard for basic terminology of urban planning'' (GB/T 50280—98). Also known as "city cluster". * Economies of agg ...
, with a total area of 1,457.81 square kilometres. The region has nearly three quarters of a million inhabitants and some 35,000 companies (employing over 330,000 people).


Organizational structure

The MRE is a city region, which means that it is primarily a cooperation of municipalities (it also means that the MRE mandatorily carries out certain tasks for the municipalities, in the form of a joint administration). Final control over the MRE lies with the Regional Council (Dutch: ''Regioraad''), which consists of representatives of the participating municipalities (either
mayors In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
or
aldermen An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law with similar officials existing in the Netherlands (wethouder) and Belgium (schepen). The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking membe ...
). The Council sets the general parameters and long-term guidelines within which the MRE operates. The Council also provides overview of the Daily Management, which is responsible for the daily running of the MRE. The MRE is involved with many areas of administration that are cross-border concerns for the member municipalities. In order to facilitate this, the responsible aldermen for these areas meet six times a year in a meeting. The Daily Management runs three separate services of the MRE: * The MRE (the service which carries out the joint administration) * The MRE Environmental Service, which assists the municipalities in environmental and regional planning * The Regional Historic Center of Eindhoven The Environmental Service is the largest of the MRE bodies. In the area of administration, the MRE has three types of responsibilities: * City region responsibilities. These are responsibilities that have been appointed to the MRE by mandate of being a city region (that is, the law delegates them to the MRE). Examples of these responsibilities are contracting public transportation and child care. Most of these responsibilities have been moved to the MRE from the province. * Responsibilities as an extension to municipal administration. These are responsibilities that all member municipalities have delegated jointly to the MRE. * Responsibilities that one or more member municipalities have unilaterally delegated to the MRE.


Public transportation

The City and Regional Transportation in North Brabant is not entirely the legidomain of the province of
North Brabant North Brabant ( ; ), also unofficially called Brabant, Dutch Brabant or Hollandic Brabant, is a province in the south of the Netherlands. It borders the provinces of South Holland and Gelderland to the north, Limburg to the east, Zeeland to ...
. Being a city region, MRE is the concession granter for
public transportation Public transport (also known as public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) are forms of transport available to the general public. It typically uses a fixed schedule, route and charges a fixed fare. There is no rigid definition of whi ...
in the southeast of the province. The current concession holder is
Hermes Hermes (; ) is an Olympian deity in ancient Greek religion and mythology considered the herald of the gods. He is also widely considered the protector of human heralds, travelers, thieves, merchants, and orators. He is able to move quic ...
. The MRE also commissioned the creation of the Phileas, a guided bus which runs on the rapid transit lines to Meerhoven,
Eindhoven Airport Eindhoven Airport is an international airport located west of Eindhoven, Netherlands. In terms of the number of served passengers, it is the second largest airport in the Netherlands, with 6.8 million passengers in 2023. The airport is used by ...
and Veldhoven.


Municipalities


See also

*
Brabantse Stedenrij Brabantse Stedenrij () is a term used in Dutch urban planning to designate the wikt:polycentric, polycentric city region in the province of North Brabant, Netherlands.Uden-Veghel Uden-Veghel is a polycentric metropolitan area, centred on the towns of Uden and Veghel, in the east of the province of North Brabant in the southern Netherlands. It consists of the neighbouring municipalities of Maashorst (merger of Uden and L ...


References


External links


''Metropoolregio Eindhoven''

''Samenwerkingsverband Regio Eindhoven''
{{in lang, nl
''Provinciaal Uitwerkingsplan/Regionaal Structuurplan Zuidoost-Brabant''
(Plantekst)
''Provinciaal Uitwerkingsplan/Regionaal Structuurplan Zuidoost-Brabant''
(Plankaart) Organisations based in Eindhoven Local government organizations Metropolitan areas of the Netherlands Regions of the Netherlands Regions of North Brabant