Salt Valley
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The Salt Valley is a wide open area in the Rupshu region, a valley in southeast
Ladakh Ladakh () is a region administered by India as a union territory and constitutes an eastern portion of the larger Kashmir region that has been the subject of a Kashmir#Kashmir dispute, dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947 and India an ...
, India. The valley has a length of about 20 km and a maximum width of about 7 km. Its average elevation is 5,000 m. It can be approached from Leh across the Tanglang La pass.


Geography

The salt valley and wide area around it, all fall in the Changthang plateau, which also has the following geographical features: The region south of Sumdo and Kyagar La (also known as Namshang La), is referred to as the Salt Valley or Salt Lake Valley due to the salt plains along the northern shore of Tso Moriri and the area surrounding the Kyagar Tso - both of which are salt lakes.Home Puga Valley: The Geothermal Wonder of Ladakh With 6 Tips For Travelling
accessed 5 Feb 2025.
Immediate north of Salt Valley is the Puga Valley, an area from the Polokongka La to Puga village and Sumdo, which also has the hot springs and mud pools. Immediate south of Salt Valley is Karzok village and Tso Morriri. Immediate east of Salt Valley is Karzok Kangri (6,110m/20,046ft a.s.l.) - a glaciated mountain peak. Immediate west of Salt Valley and northeast of Tso Morriri is the glaciated Shasang (Shashang) mountain peak is a mountain located north of Tso Moriri Lake. Immediate west of Salt Valley is the Spangnak Ri 6,390 m / 20,960 ft) glaciated mountain peak which is located in the far west of the
Transhimalaya The Trans himalaya (also spelled Trans-Himalaya), or "Gangdise – Nyenchen Tanglha range" ( zh, s=冈底斯-念青唐古拉山脉, p=Gāngdǐsī-Niànqīngtánggǔlā Shānmài), is a mountain range in China, India and Nepal, extending in a we ...
mountain range. South of Spangnak Ri is the Korzok Kangri (6090m) mountain peak. Further west of Spangnak Ri are the twin glaciated peaks of Yalung Nong and the Yalung Nong South (6 080m/19 948ft a.s.l.). The climb to the 6080m summit of Yalung Nong, classified as a trekking peak, begins at Gyamar base camp and follows the South-West side for approximately 5 km, with a 900m elevation gain. The summit offers views of the Tso Moriri region, including the Mentok Kangri range and Chamser and Lungser Kangri. This climb can be added as an extra 8th day to the 7-day Rumtse to Tso Moriri trek by spending two nights in Gyamar.Yalung Nong peak
accessed 21 April 2025.
Immediate south of Spangnak Ri, as well as northwest of Karozok village and northwest of Tso Morriri, is the Karzok Kangri (6,110m/20,046ft, also called Korzok Kangri) - a glaciated mountain peak.
accessed 21 April 2025.


Transport

Tso Kyago in Salt Valley is reachable by " Miroo-Puga-Sumdo- Mahe Road" (MPSM Road) which begins at NH-3 (Miroo) and ends at Leh-Nyoma Road (Mahe). Traveling south from Sumdo along the 40 km "Sumdo-Karzok Road", Tso Kyago is situated approximately 15 km south, while the
Karzok Karzok or Korzok (at an altitude of 14,995 ft or 4,570 m to 15,075 ft or 4,595 m above sea level), on the northwestern shores of the Tso Moriri lake, is a village in the Rupshu region and Community development block in India, block of ...
at the southern end of this route is about 40 km from Sumdo. Kiato-Karzok Road, connecting Kiato village (between Kiamo and Pangmo-
Kaza A kaza (, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire, administrative division of the Ottoman Empire. It is also discussed in English under the names district, subdistrict, and juridical district. Kazas co ...
in Spiti Valley in
Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh (; Sanskrit: ''himācāl prādes;'' "Snow-laden Mountain Province") is a States and union territories of India, state in the northern part of India. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the thirteen Indian Himalayan ...
, not to be confused with Key) in the south to the
Karzok Karzok or Korzok (at an altitude of 14,995 ft or 4,570 m to 15,075 ft or 4,595 m above sea level), on the northwestern shores of the Tso Moriri lake, is a village in the Rupshu region and Community development block in India, block of ...
village (on the banks of Tso Morriri in Ladakh) in the north via the Takling La (5575 m or 18,290 ft, near the border of Ladakh, Himachal and Tibet), is a 125 km all-weather road being constructed by the BRO as fourth alternative route to Ladakh. After completing the initial survey, the BRO has invited the bids in April 2025 for preparing DPR for the road and Takling La tunnel. It will connect the
Karzok Karzok or Korzok (at an altitude of 14,995 ft or 4,570 m to 15,075 ft or 4,595 m above sea level), on the northwestern shores of the Tso Moriri lake, is a village in the Rupshu region and Community development block in India, block of ...
, Nurbo, Sumdo, Parangla and
Kaza A kaza (, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire, administrative division of the Ottoman Empire. It is also discussed in English under the names district, subdistrict, and juridical district. Kazas co ...
, and provide the strategic shortest military access to Chumar, Nyoma, and Demchok from the mainland India. Kyago Tso is another 10-15 km north from Karzok.


See also

* Geography of Ladakh * Tourism in Ladakh


References

Geography of Ladakh Valleys of Ladakh {{Ladakh-geo-stub simple:Salt Valley