Sabine Baring Gould
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Sabine Baring-Gould (; 28 January 1834 – 2 January 1924) of
Lew Trenchard Lewtrenchard is a village and civil parish in the West Devon district, in the county of Devon, England. Most of the larger village of Lewdown is in the parish. In the Domesday Book of 1086, a manor of Lew is recorded in this area and two rivers h ...
in Devon, England, was an
Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
priest,
hagiographer A hagiography (; ) is a biography of a saint or an ecclesiastical leader, as well as, by extension, an wiktionary:adulatory, adulatory and idealized biography of a preacher, priest, founder, saint, monk, nun or icon in any of the world's religi ...
,
antiquarian An antiquarian or antiquary () is an aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artefacts, archaeological and historic si ...
, novelist, folk song collector and eclectic scholar. His bibliography consists of more than 1,240 publications, though this list continues to grow. He is remembered particularly as a writer of
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
s, the best-known being "
Onward, Christian Soldiers "Onward, Christian Soldiers" is a 19th-century English hymn. The words were written by Sabine Baring-Gould in 1865, and the music was composed by Arthur Sullivan in 1871. Sullivan named the tune "St Gertrude," after the wife of his friend Erne ...
", and "Now the Day Is Over". He also translated the carols "
Gabriel's Message "Gabriel's Message" or "The angel Gabriel from heaven came" () is a Basque Christmas folk carol about the Annunciation to the Virgin Mary by the archangel Gabriel that she would become the mother of Jesus Christ the Son of God. Text It quotes ...
", and "Sing Lullaby" from
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
to English. His family home, the Jacobean manor house of Lew Trenchard, near
Okehampton Okehampton ( ) is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in West Devon in the English county of Devon. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 7,313, which was slightly more than the 7,104 recorded at the 2011 census. Th ...
, Devon, has been preserved with the alterations he made and is a hotel.


Origins

Sabine Baring-Gould was born in the parish of St Sidwell, Exeter, on 28 January 1834. He was the eldest son and heir of Edward Baring-Gould (1804–1872),
lord of the manor Lord of the manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England and Norman England, referred to the landholder of a historical rural estate. The titles date to the English Feudalism, feudal (specifically English feudal barony, baronial) system. The ...
of
Lew Trenchard Lewtrenchard is a village and civil parish in the West Devon district, in the county of Devon, England. Most of the larger village of Lewdown is in the parish. In the Domesday Book of 1086, a manor of Lew is recorded in this area and two rivers h ...
, a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant of Devon, formerly a lieutenant in the Madras Light Cavalry (resigned 1830), by his first wife, Sophia Charlotte Bond, daughter of Admiral
Francis Godolphin Bond Francis Godolphin Bond (23 January 1765 – 26 October 1839, Exeter) was a Rear-Admiral in the British Royal Navy. He was a nephew of William Bligh and grandfather of Frederick Bligh Bond. He sailed as Bligh's First Lieutenant on HMS Providence, Bl ...
,
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
. Sabine's paternal grandfather was William Baring (died 1846), JP, DL, who in 1795 had assumed by royal licence the additional surname and arms of Gould, in accordance with the terms of his inheritance of the manor of Lew Trenchard from his mother Margaret Gould, daughter and eventual heiress in her issue of William Drake Gould (1719–1767) of Lew Trenchard. The Gould family was descended from a certain John Gold, a crusader present at the siege of
Damietta Damietta ( ' ) is a harbor, port city and the capital of the Damietta Governorate in Egypt. It is located at the Damietta branch, an eastern distributary of the Nile Delta, from the Mediterranean Sea, and about north of Cairo. It was a Cath ...
in 1217 who for his valour, was granted in 1220 by Ralph de Vallibus, an estate at Seaborough in Somerset. Margaret Gould was the wife of Charles Baring (1742–1829) of Courtland in the parish of
Exmouth Exmouth is a harbor, port town, civil parishes in England, civil parish and seaside resort situated on the east bank of the mouth of the River Exe, southeast of Exeter. In 2011 it had a population of 34,432, making Exmouth the List of settl ...
, Devon, whose monument survives in Lympstone Church. He was the 4th son of
Johann Baring John Baring (born Johann Baring; 15 November 1697 – ) was a German-born British merchant. Born in the Duchies of Bremen and Verden, he subsequently emigrated to the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1717 as the apprentice of a wool merchant. His dec ...
(1697–1748), of Larkbeare House, Exeter, a German immigrant apprenticed to an Exeter wool merchant, and younger brother of Francis Baring (1740–1810), and John Baring (1730–1816) of
Mount Radford, Exeter Mount Radford is an historic estate in the parish of St Leonards, adjacent to the east side of the City of Exeter in Devon. Descent Radford *Lawrence Radford was the builder of Mount Radford House, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558†...
. The two brothers established the London merchant house of
John and Francis Baring Company Barings Bank was a British merchant bank based in London. It was one of England's oldest merchant banks after Berenberg Bank, Barings' close collaborator and German representative. It was founded in 1762 by Sir Francis Baring, 1st Baronet, Franc ...
, which eventually became
Barings Bank Barings Bank was a British merchant bank based in London. It was one of England's oldest merchant banks after Berenberg Bank, Barings' close collaborator and German representative. It was founded in 1762 by Francis Baring, a British-born member ...
. Sabine was named after the family of his grandmother, Diana Amelia Sabine (died 1858), wife of William Baring-Gould (died 1846), daughter of Joseph Sabine of Tewin, Hertfordshire and sister of the Arctic explorer General Sir
Edward Sabine Sir Edward Sabine (; 14 October 1788 – 26 June 1883) was an Irish physicist, geodesist,astronomer, geophysicist, ornithologist, polar explorer, soldier, and the 30th president of the Royal Society. He led the effort to establish a system o ...
.


Career

Because the family spent much of his childhood travelling round Europe, most of his education was by private tutors. He only spent about two years in formal schooling, first at
King's College School King's College School, also known as Wimbledon, KCS, King's and KCS Wimbledon, is a Private schools in the United Kingdom, private Public school (United Kingdom), public school in Wimbledon, London, Wimbledon, southwest London, England. The s ...
in London (then located in
Somerset House Somerset House is a large neoclassical architecture, neoclassical building complex situated on the south side of the Strand, London, Strand in central London, overlooking the River Thames, just east of Waterloo Bridge. The Georgian era quadran ...
) and then, for a few months, at
King's School, Warwick Warwick School is a British public school (independent boarding and day school) for boys, in the market town of Warwick, in Warwickshire, England. Known as King's School, Warwick until around 1900, it is believed to have been founded by Æth ...
(now Warwick School). Here his time was ended by a bronchial disease of the kind that was to plague him throughout his long life. His father considered his ill-health as a good reason for another European tour. In 1852, he was admitted to
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
, earning the degrees of Bachelor of Arts in 1857, then
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
(an upgrade, not a new qualification) in 1860 from
Clare College, Cambridge Clare College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the Unive ...
. In September 1853 he informed
Nathaniel Woodard Nathaniel Woodard ( ; 21 March 1811 – 25 April 1891) was a priest in the Church of England. He founded 11 schools for the middle classes in England whose aim was to provide education based on "sound principle and sound knowledge, firmly groun ...
of his desire to be ordained. He taught for only ten days at one of Woodard's boys' boarding schools in Sussex,
Lancing College Lancing College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school) for pupils aged 13–18 in southern England, UK. The school is located in West S ...
, but then moved to another,
Hurstpierpoint College Hurstpierpoint College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school), located just north of the village of Hurstpierpoint, West Sussex. The Co ...
, where he stayed from 1857 to 1864. While there, he was responsible for several subjects, especially languages and science, and he also designed the ironwork of the bookcases in the boys' library, as well as painting the window jambs with scenes from the ''
Canterbury Tales ''The Canterbury Tales'' () is a collection of 24 stories written in Middle English by Geoffrey Chaucer between 1387 and 1400. The book presents the tales, which are mostly written in verse (poetry), verse, as part of a fictional storytellin ...
'' and ''
The Faerie Queene ''The Faerie Queene'' is an English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. Books IIII were first published in 1590, then republished in 1596 together with books IVVI. ''The Faerie Queene'' is notable for its form: at over 36,000 lines and over 4,000 sta ...
''. He took
holy orders In certain Christian denominations, holy orders are the ordination, ordained ministries of bishop, priest (presbyter), and deacon, and the sacrament or rite by which candidates are ordained to those orders. Churches recognizing these orders inclu ...
in 1864, and at age 30, became the
curate A curate () is a person who is invested with the ''care'' or ''cure'' () of souls of a parish. In this sense, ''curate'' means a parish priest; but in English-speaking countries the term ''curate'' is commonly used to describe clergy who are as ...
at
Horbury Horbury is a town in the City of Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it is situated north of the River Calder, West Yorkshire, River Calder about three miles (5 k ...
Bridge,
West Riding of Yorkshire The West Riding of Yorkshire was one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the riding was an administrative county named County of York, West Riding. The Lord Lieutenant of the West Riding of Yorkshire, lieu ...
. It was while acting as a curate that he met Grace Taylor, the daughter of a mill hand, then aged fourteen. In the next few years they fell in love. His vicar, John Sharp, arranged for Grace to live for two years with relatives in
York York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
to learn middle-class manners. Gould later became a friend of
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...
, and this story is thought to be part inspiration for Shaw's play, Pygmalion. Baring-Gould, meanwhile, relocated to become
perpetual curate Perpetual curate was a class of resident parish priest or incumbent curate within the United Church of England and Ireland (name of the combined Anglican churches of England and Ireland from 1800 to 1871). The term is found in common use mainly ...
at Dalton, near
Thirsk Thirsk is a market town and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England; it is known for its racecourse and depiction as local author James Herriot's fictional Darrowby. History Archeological finds indicate there was a settlement in Thirsk aro ...
. He and Grace were married in 1868 at
Wakefield Wakefield is a cathedral city in West Yorkshire, England located on the River Calder. The city had a population of 109,766 in the 2021 census, up from 99,251 in the 2011 census. The city is the administrative centre of the wider Metropolit ...
. Their marriage lasted until her death 48 years later, and the couple had 15 children, all but one of whom lived to adulthood. When he buried his wife in 1916, he had carved on her tombstone the
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
motto ('Half My Soul'). Baring-Gould became the rector of
East Mersea East Mersea is a village and civil parish on Mersea Island in the City of Colchester district of Essex, England. It was historically referred to as ''Mersea'' in the Domesday book. St Edmund's Church The Grade I listed parish Church of St E ...
in Essex in 1871 and spent ten years there. In 1872, his father died and he inherited the family estates of
Lewtrenchard Lewtrenchard is a village and civil parish in the West Devon district, in the county of Devon, England. Most of the larger village of Lewdown is in the parish. In the Domesday Book of 1086, a manor of Lew is recorded in this area and two rivers h ...
in Devon, which included the gift of the living of Lew Trenchard parish. When the living became vacant in 1881, he was able to appoint himself to it, becoming
parson A parson is an ordained Christian person responsible for a small area, typically a parish. The term was formerly often used for some Anglican clergy and, more rarely, for ordained ministers in some other churches. It is no longer a formal term d ...
as well as
squire In the Middle Ages, a squire was the shield- or armour-bearer of a knight. Boys served a knight as an attendant, doing simple but important tasks such as saddling a horse or caring for the knight's weapons and armour. Terminology ''Squire'' ...
. He did a great deal of work restoring St Peter's Church, Lewtrenchard, and (from 1883 to 1914) thoroughly remodelled his home, Lew Trenchard Manor.


Folk songs

Baring-Gould regarded his principal achievement to be the collection of folk songs that he made with the help of the ordinary people of
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...
and
Devon Devon ( ; historically also known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel to the north, Somerset and Dorset to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Cornwall to the west ...
. His first book of songs, ''Songs and Ballads of the West'' (1889–91), was published in four parts between 1889 and 1891. The musical editor for this collection was
Henry Fleetwood Sheppard Henry Fleetwood Sheppard (London, 5 February 1824 – November 1901) was an English clergyman who collaborated on the collection ''Church Songs'' (1884) with Sabine Baring-Gould. Born in London on 5 February 1824, Sheppard graduated from Cambridge ...
, though some of the songs included were noted by Baring-Gould's other collaborator
Frederick Bussell Frederick may refer to: People * Frederick (given name), the name Given name Nobility = Anhalt-Harzgerode = * Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode (1613–1670) = Austria = * Frederick I, Duke of Austria (Babenberg), Duke of Austria fro ...
. Baring-Gould and Sheppard produced a second collection named ''A Garland of Country Songs'' during 1895. A new edition of ''Songs of the West'' was proposed for publication in 1905. Sheppard had died in 1901, and so the folk song collector
Cecil Sharp Cecil James Sharp (22 November 1859 – 23 June 1924) was an English collector of folk songs, folk dances and instrumental music, as well as a lecturer, teacher, composer and musician. He was a key figure in the folk-song revival in England dur ...
was invited to undertake the musical editorship for the new edition. Sharp and Baring-Gould also collaborated on ''English Folk Songs for Schools'' during 1907. This collection of 53 songs was widely used in British schools for the next 60 years. Although he had to modify the words of some songs which were too rude for the time, he left his original manuscripts for future students of folk song, thereby preserving many beautiful pieces of music and their lyrics which might otherwise have been lost. Baring-Gould gave the fair copies of the folk songs he collected, together with the notebooks he used for gathering information in the field, to Plymouth Public Library in 1914. They were deposited with the Plymouth and West Devon Record Office in 2006. These, together with the folk-song manuscripts from Baring-Gould's library discovered at
Killerton Killerton is an 18th-century house in Broadclyst, Exeter, Devon, England, which, with its hillside garden and estate, has been owned by the National Trust since 1944 and is open to the public. The National Trust displays the house as a comforta ...
in 1998, were published as a microfiche edition in 1998. In 2011 the complete collection of his folk-song manuscripts, including two notebooks not in the microfiche edition, were digitised and published online by the Devon Tradition Project managed by Wren Music in association with the
English Folk Dance and Song Society The English Folk Dance and Song Society (EFDSS, or pronounced 'EFF-diss') is an organisation that promotes English folk music and folk dance. EFDSS was formed in 1932 when two organisations merged: the Folk-Song Society and the English Folk Dan ...
as part of the "Take Six" project undertaken by the
Vaughan Williams Memorial Library The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library (VWML) is the library and archive of the English Folk Dance and Song Society (EFDSS), located in the society's London headquarters, Cecil Sharp House. It is a multi-media library comprising books, periodi ...
. It now forms part of the VWML's "Full English" website. Thirty boxes of additional manuscript material on other topics (the Killerton manuscripts) are kept in the Devon History Centre in Exeter.
Cecil Sharp Cecil James Sharp (22 November 1859 – 23 June 1924) was an English collector of folk songs, folk dances and instrumental music, as well as a lecturer, teacher, composer and musician. He was a key figure in the folk-song revival in England dur ...
dedicated his book ''English Folk Song: Some Conclusions'' (1907) to Baring-Gould.


Literature

Baring-Gould wrote many novels, including ''The Broom-Squire'' set in the
Devil's Punch Bowl The Devil's Punch Bowl is a visitor attraction and biological Site of Special Scientific Interest situated just to the east of the village of Hindhead in the English county of Surrey. It is part of the Wealden Heaths Phase II Special Protectio ...
(1896), ''Mehalah: a story of the salt marshes'' (1880), ''Guavas the Tinner'' (1897), the 16-volume '' The Lives of the Saints'', and the biography of the eccentric poet-vicar of
Morwenstow Morwenstow () is a civil parish in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The parish abuts the west coast, about six miles (10 km) north of Bude and within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). Morwens ...
,
Robert Stephen Hawker Robert Stephen Hawker (1803–1875) was a British Anglican priest, poet, antiquarian and reputed eccentric, known to his parishioners as Parson Hawker. He is best known as the writer of " The Song of the Western Men" with its chorus line of ...
. He also published nearly 200 short stories in assorted magazines and periodicals. Many of these short stories were collected together and republished as anthologies, such as his '' Book of Ghosts'' (1904), ''Dartmoor Idyllys'' (1896), and ''In a Quiet Village'' (1900). His folkloric studies resulted in ''The Book of Were-Wolves'' (1865), one of the most frequently cited studies of
lycanthropy In folklore, a werewolf (), or occasionally lycanthrope (from Ancient Greek ), is an individual who can shapeshifting, shapeshift into a wolf, or especially in modern film, a Shapeshifting, therianthropic Hybrid beasts in folklore, hybrid wol ...
. He habitually wrote while standing, and his
standing desk A standing desk or stand-up desk is a desk conceived for writing, reading or drawing while Standing, standing up or while sitting on a high stool. History Several writers and statesmen wrote standing up: Thomas Jefferson, Charles Dickens, Win ...
can be seen in the manor. One of his most enduringly popular works was ''Curious Myths of the Middle Ages,'' first published in two parts during 1866 and 1868, and republished in many other editions since then. "Each of the book's twenty-four chapters deals with a particular medieval superstition and its variants and antecedents," writes critic Steven J. Mariconda.
H. P. Lovecraft Howard Phillips Lovecraft (, ; August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American writer of Weird fiction, weird, Science fiction, science, fantasy, and horror fiction. He is best known for his creation of the Cthulhu Mythos. Born in Provi ...
termed it "that curious body of medieval lore which the late Mr. Baring-Gould so effectively assembled in book form." He wrote much about the
West Country The West Country is a loosely defined area within southwest England, usually taken to include the counties of Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Somerset and Bristol, with some considering it to extend to all or parts of Wiltshire, Gloucestershire and ...
: his works of this topic include: * ''A Book of the West''. 2 vols. I: Devon; II: Cornwall. London : Methuen, 1899 * ''Cornish Characters and Strange Events''. London: John Lane, 1909 (reissued in 1925 in 2 vols., First series and Second series) * ''Devonshire Characters and Strange Events''. Baring-Gould served as president of the
Royal Institution of Cornwall The Royal Institution of Cornwall (RIC) is a Learned society in Truro, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It was founded in Truro on 5 February 1818 as the Cornwall Literary and Philosophical Institution. The Institution was one of the earliest ...
for ten years from 1897.


Dartmoor

Baring-Gould, along with his friend Robert Burnard, organised the first scientific archaeological excavations of hut-circles on
Dartmoor Dartmoor is an upland area in southern Devon, South West England. The moorland and surrounding land has been protected by National Park status since 1951. Dartmoor National Park covers . The granite that forms the uplands dates from the Carb ...
at
Grimspound Grimspound is a late Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age settlement, situated on Dartmoor in Devon, England. It consists of a set of 24 hut circles surrounded by a low stone wall. The name was first recorded by the Reverend Richard Polwhele in 1 ...
during 1893. They then asked R. N. Worth, R. Hansford Worth, W. A. G. Gray and a Dr Prowse to assist them with further investigations. This resulted in the formation of the Committee of the Devonshire Association for the exploration of
Dartmoor Dartmoor is an upland area in southern Devon, South West England. The moorland and surrounding land has been protected by National Park status since 1951. Dartmoor National Park covers . The granite that forms the uplands dates from the Carb ...
. Baring-Gould was the secretary and author of the first ten annual reports until 1905. The Dartmoor Exploration Committee performed many archaeological digs of prehistoric settlements on Dartmoor and systematically recorded and in some cases restored prehistoric sites. The current state of many prehistoric stone rows and stone circles on Dartmoor owes much to the work of Sabine Baring-Gould and Robert Burnard and the Dartmoor Exploration Committee. Baring-Gould was president of the
Devonshire Association The Devonshire Association (DA) is a learned society founded in 1862 by William Pengelly and modelled on the British Association, but concentrating on research subjects linked to Devon in the fields of science, literature and the arts. History ...
for the year 1896. He wrote much about Dartmoor: his works of this topic include: * ''Dartmoor idylls'' (1896) * ''A Book of Dartmoor'' (1900), London : Methuen, 1900. Republished Halsgrove, 2002


Family

He married Grace Taylor on 25 May 1868 at Horbury. They had 15 children: Mary (born 1869), Margaret Daisy (born 1870, an artist who painted part of the screen in Lew Trenchard Church), Edward Sabine (born 1871), Beatrice Gracieuse (1874–1876), Veronica (born 1875), Julian (born 1877), William Drake (born 1878), Barbara (born 1880), Diana Amelia (born 1881), Felicitas (baptised 1883), Henry (born 1885), Joan (born 1887), Cecily Sophia (born 1889), John Hillary (born 1890), and Grace (born 1891). His wife Grace died in April 1916, and he did not remarry; he died on 2 January 1924 at his home at Lew Trenchard and was buried next to his wife. He wrote two volumes of memoirs: ''Early Reminiscences, 1834–1864'' (1923) and ''Further Reminiscences, 1864–1894'' (1925). One grandson, William Stuart Baring-Gould, was a noted
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a Detective fiction, fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a "Private investigator, consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with obser ...
scholar who wrote a fictional biography of the great detective—in which, to make up for the lack of information about Holmes's early life, he based his account on the childhood of Sabine Baring-Gould. Sabine himself is a major character of Laurie R. King's Sherlock Holmes novel '' The Moor'', a Sherlockian pastiche. In this novel it is revealed that Sabine Baring-Gould is the godfather of Sherlock Holmes. Radio actor Robert Burnard was his grandson. Comedian
Josh Widdicombe Joshua Michael Widdicombe (; born 8 April 1983) is an English comedian, presenter and actor. He is best known for his appearances on ''The Last Leg'' (2012–present), '' Fighting Talk'' (2014–2016), '' Insert Name Here'' (2016–2019), ''Moc ...
is a distant descendant.


List of works (listed alphabetically)

* '' A Book of the Pyrenees'' (1907) * ''A Book of Dartmoor'' (1900
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''A Book of Fairy Tales Retold by S. Baring-Gould'' (1894) * ''A Book of Folk-Lore'' (1913) * ''A Book of Ghosts'' (1904
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''A Book of North Wales'' (1903
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''A Book of South Wales'' (1905) * ''A Book of the Rhine from Cleve to Mainz'' (1906) * ''A Book of the Riviera'' (1928) * ''A Book of the West: Being an Introduction to Devon and Cornwall'' (1899) * ''A Coronation Souvenir'' (1902) * ''A Coronation Souvenir'' (1911) * ''A First Series of Village Preaching for a Year'' * ''A History of Sarawak under Its Two White Rajahs'' (1909) * ''A Memorial of Horatio Lord Nelson'' (1905) * ''A Second Series of Village Preaching for a Year'' * ''A Study of St. Paul, His Character and Opinions'' (1897) * ''Amazing Adventures'' (1903) illustrated by
Harry B. Neilson Henry Bingham Neilson (1861 – 13 October 1941), who signed his work and was usually credited as Harry B. Neilson, less often as H. B. Neilson, was a British illustrator, mostly of children’s books. His first career was as an engineer and el ...
* ''An Account of an English Camp Near Bayonne'' (1851) * ''An Armory of the Western Counties, Devon and Cornwall'' (1898) * ''An Old English Home and its Dependencies'' (1898
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Arminell: A Social Romance'' (1890
Vol.1Vol.2Vol.3
* ''Bladys of the Stewponey'' (1898) * ''Brittany'' (1902) * ''Cheap Jack Zita'' (1894
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Chris of All Sorts'' (1903) * ''Church Songs, First Series'' (1884) * ''Cliff Castles and Cave Dwellings of Europe'' (1911
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Conscience and Sin: Daily Meditations for Lent'' (1890) * ''Cornish Characters and Strange Events'' (1909
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Cornwall'' (1910) * '' Court Royal'' (1891) * ''Court Royal: A Story of Cross Currents'' (1886) * ''Curiosities of Olden Times'' (1896
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Curious Myths of the Middle Ages'' (1866
- available on archive.org
* ''Curious Myths of the Middle Ages, Second Series'' (1868) * ''Dartmoor Idylls'' (1896) * ''Devon'' (1907) * ''Devon Characters and Strange Events'' (1908
- available on archive.org
* ''
Domitia (novel) {{For, the genus of beetles, Domitia (beetle) Domitia is the Roman naming conventions#Female names, name of women from the ''gens'' Domitia gens, Domitia of Ancient Rome. Women from the ''gens'' include: * Domitia (aunt of Messalina), aunt of Rom ...
'' (1898) * ''Early Reminiscences, 1834-1864'' (1923) * ''English Minstrelsie: A National Monument of English Song'' (1896) * ''Eve: A Novel'' (1888
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Evening Communions: A Letter to the Lord Bishop of Exeter'' (1895) * ''Family Names and Their Story'' (1910) * ''Further Reminiscences, 1864-1894'' (1925) * ''Furze Bloom: Tales of the Western Moors'' (1899) * ''Germany'' (1883) * ''Germany, Present and Past'' (1882) * ''Golden Feather'' (1886) * ''Grettir the Outlaw: A Story of Iceland'' (1890
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Guavas the Tinner'' (1897) * ''Historic Oddities and Strange Events, First Series'' (1891) * ''How to Save Fuel'' (1874) * ''Iceland, Its Scenes and Its Sagas'' (1863) * ''In a Quiet Village'' (1900) * ''In Dewisland'' (1904) * ''In Exitu Israel: An Historical Novel of the French Revolution'' (1870) * ''In the Roar of the Sea: A Tale of the Cornish Coast'' (1891
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''In Troubadour Land: A Ramble in Provence and Languedoc'' (1891
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Jacquetta and Other Stories'' (1890) * ''John Herring: A West of England Romance'' (1889
Vol.1Vol.2Vol.3
* ''Kitty Alone: A Story of Three Fires'' (1894) * ''Legends of Old Testament Characters, from the Talmud and Other Sources'' (1872) * ''Legends of the Patriarchs and Prophets''
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Little Tu'penny'' (1887) * ''Lives of the Saints'' (1897) * ''Margery of Quether, and Other Stories'' (1892) * ''Mehalah, A Story of the Salt Marshes'' (1880
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Miss Quillet'' (1902) * ''Monsieur Pichelmere, and Other Stories'' (1905) * ''Mrs. Curgenven of Curgenven'' (1893) * ''My Few Last Words'' (1924) * ''My Prague Pig and Other Stories for Children'' (1890) * ''Nazareth and Capernaum: Ten Lectures on the Beginning of Our Lord's Ministry'' (1886) * ''Nebo the Nailer'' (1902) * ''Noémi: A Story of Rock-Dwellers'' (1895
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Old Country Life'' (1889
- available on archive.org
* ''One Hundred Sermon Sketches for Extempore Preachers'' (1871) * ''Organization: A Sermon Preached at St. Michael's Church, Wakefield'' (1870) * ''Our Inheritance: An Account of the Eucharistic Service in the First Three Centuries'' (1888) * ''Our Parish Church: Twenty Addresses to Children on Great Truths of the Christian Faith'' (1885) * ''Pabo, The Priest'' (1899
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Perpetua: A Story of Nimes in A.D. 213'' (1897) * ''Post-Mediæval Preachers'' (1865
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Post-Mediaeval Preachers: Some Account of the Most Celebrated Preachers of the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Centuries'' (1865) * ''Protestant or Catholic? A Lecture'' (1872) * ''Red Spider'' (1888
Vol.1Vol.2
* '' Richard Cable the Lightshipman'' (1888) * ''Romances of the West Country'' (1898) * ''Royal Georgie'' (1901) * ''Secular v. Religious Education: A Sermon'' (1872) * ''Sermons on the Seven Last words'' * ''Sermons to Children'' (1879) * ''Sheepstor'' (1912) * ''Siegfried: A Romance Founded on Wagner's Operas, ''Rheingold,'' ''Siegfried,'' and ''Gotterdammerung'' (1905) * ''Some Modern Difficulties: Nine Lectures'' (1875) * ''Some Remarks upon ''Two Recent Memoirs of R. S. Hawker, Late Vicar of Morwenstow'' (1876) * ''Songs of the West: Folksongs of Devon & Cornwall'' (1905) * ''Strange Survivals: Some Chapters in the History of Man'' (1892) * ''The Birth of Jesus: Eight Discourses for Advent, Christmas and Epiphany'' (1885) * '' The Book of Were-Wolves, being an account of a terrible superstition'' (1865) * ''The Broom-Squire'' (1896
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''The Chorister, a Tale of King's College Chapel in the Civil Wars'' (1856) * ''The Church in Germany'' (1891) * ''The Church Revival: Thoughts Thereon and Reminiscences'' (1914) * ''The Crock of Gold'' (1899) * ''The Death and Resurrection of Jesus: Ten Lectures for Holy Week and Easter'' (1888) * ''The Deserts of Southern France: An Introduction to the Limestone and Chalk Plateaux of Ancient Aquitaine'' (1894) * ''The Evangelical Review'' (1920) * ''The Frobishers: A Story of the Staffordshire Potteries'' (1901) * ''The Golden Gate: A Complete Manual of Instructions, Devotions, and Preparations'' (1896) * '' The Gaverocks: A Tale of the Cornish Coast'' (1888) * ''The Icelander's Sword, or the Story of Oraefa-Dal'' (1893) * ''The Land of Teck and Its Neighborhood'' (1911) * ''The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte'' (1908) * ''The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales and Cornwall and Such Irish Saints as Have Dedications in Britain'' (1913) * ''The Lives of the Saints'' (1914) * ''The lost and hostile gospels an essay on the Toledoth Jeschu, and the Petrine and Pauline gospels of the first three centuries of which fragments remain'' (1874) * ''The Mystery of Suffering: Six Lectures'' (1877) * ''The Nativity'' (1885) * ''The Origin and Development of Religious Belief'' (1871) * ''The Passion of Jesus: Seven Discourses for Lent, First Series'' (1887) * ''The Path of the Just: Tales of Holy Men and Children'' (1857) * ''The Pennycomequicks'' (1889
Vol.1Vol.2Vol.3
* ''The Preacher's Pocket: A Packet of Sermons'' (1880) * ''The Present Crisis: A Letter to the Bishop of Exeter'' (1899) * ''The Queen of Love'' (1894) * ''The Restitution of All Things'' (1907) * ''The Seven Last Words: A Course of Sermons'' (1884) * ''The Silver Store: Collected from Mediaeval Christian and Jewish Mines'' (1887) * ''The Sunday Round: Plain Village Sermons for the Sundays of the Christian Year'' (1899) * ''The Tragedy of the Caesars: A Study of the Characters of the Caesars of the Julian and Claudian Houses'' (1907) * ''The Trials of Jesus: Seven Discourses for Lent'' (1886) * ''The Vicar of Morwenstow: A Life of Robert S. Hawker'' (1899
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''The Village Pulpit: A Complete Course of Sixty-Six Short Sermons, or Full Sermon Outlines for Each Sunday, and Some Chief Holy Days of the Christian Year'' (1887
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''The Way of Sorrows: Seven Discourses for Lent'' (1887) * ''Through All the Changing Scenes of Life'' (1892) * ''Through Flood and Flame'' (1868) * ''Troubadour-Land: A Ramble in Provence and Languedoc'' (1891
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Two Sermons for the Coronation of King George'' (1911) * ''Urith, A Tale of Dartmoor'' (1891
- available on gutenberg.org
* ''Village Conferences on the Creed'' (1873) * ''Village Preaching for a Year'' (1884) * ''Village Preaching for Saints' Days'' (1881) * ''Virgin Saints and Martyrs'' (1901) * ''Wagner's Parsifal at Baireuth'' (1892) * ''Winefred: A Story of the Chalk Cliffs'' (1900) * ''Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events'' (1874
- available on gutenberg.org
See also William F. Naufftus (1995)


References


Citations


Sources

* * *


Further reading

* Baring-Gould, S. (1923 & 1925) ''Early Reminiscences 1834-1864'' & ''Further Reminiscences 1864-1894''. London, John Lane, The Bodley Head * Frykman, G. C. & Hadley, E. J. (2004) ''Warwick School: a History'' * Purcell, William (1957) ''Onward Christian Soldier: a Life of Sabine Baring-Gould, parson, squire, novelist, antiquary, 1834–1924'', with an introduction by
John Betjeman Sir John Betjeman, (; 28 August 190619 May 1984) was an English poet, writer, and broadcaster. He was Poet Laureate from 1972 until his death. He was a founding member of The Victorian Society and a passionate defender of Victorian architect ...
. London: Longmans, Green * Lister, Keith (2002) Half my life' : The Story of Sabine Baring-Gould and Grace'' (Wakefield: Charnwood) * Graebe, Martin (2017) ''As I walked out : Sabine Baring-Gould and the search for the folk songs of Devon and Cornwall'' (Oxford: Signal Books)


External links


Biography and hymns of Sabine Baring-Gould at Hymnary.orgBiography from ''Devon Discovering Devon'' by the BBCSabine Baring-Gould Appreciation SocietyDevon Tradition ProjectEarly Family Correspondence of Sabine Baring-Gould
* *
Portrait of Baring-Gould
on the
Art UK Art UK is a cultural, education charity in the United Kingdom, previously known as the Public Catalogue Foundation. Since 2003, it has digitised more than 300,000 paintings, sculptures and other artworks by more than 53,700 artists. It was found ...
website


Works

* # # # * * *
'Songs of the West' – Sabine Baring-Gould and the Folk Songs of South-West England
full text a
All Things RansomeArchives of the English Folk Dance and Song Society
(search for "Baring-Gould" in "collectors") {{DEFAULTSORT:Baring-Gould, Sabine 1834 births 1924 deaths 19th-century English male writers 19th-century English novelists 20th-century English male writers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English biographers Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge
Sabine The Sabines (, , , ;  ) were an Italic people who lived in the central Apennine Mountains (see Sabina) of the ancient Italian Peninsula, also inhabiting Latium north of the Anio before the founding of Rome. The Sabines divided int ...
Burials in Devon Church of England hymnwriters People associated with Dartmoor English Anglican priests English folk-song collectors English folklorists English male novelists Historians of Cornwall Historians of Devon English male biographers Musicians from Devon People educated at Warwick School 19th-century British musicologists Victorian novelists 19th-century English biographers 19th-century English short story writers 20th-century English short story writers English male short story writers Victorian short story writers English fantasy writers British ghost story writers English travel writers Christian hagiographers English antiquarians 19th-century English historians 20th-century English historians English historical novelists Writers of historical fiction set in the early modern period Writers from Exeter Writers from Devon 19th-century English translators 20th-century English translators English literary historians English lecturers 19th-century English essayists 20th-century English essayists English male essayists English music historians English song collectors 19th-century English songwriters 20th-century English songwriters English male songwriters English children's writers English archaeologists