The SR-2 "Veresk" (, English:
Heather) is a Russian
submachine gun
A submachine gun (SMG) is a magazine (firearms), magazine-fed automatic firearm, automatic carbine designed to fire handgun cartridges. The term "submachine gun" was coined by John T. Thompson, the inventor of the Thompson submachine gun, to descri ...
designed to fire the
9×21mm Gyurza
The 9×21mm ''Gyurza'' (''Гюрза'', Russian for " blunt-nosed viper") round is a Russian handgun round designed to defeat body armor that was developed by TsNIITochMash for its SR-1 Vektor semi-automatic pistol and SR-2 Veresk submachine ...
pistol
cartridge.
History
Development of a new submachine gun chambered for the
9×21mm Gyurza
The 9×21mm ''Gyurza'' (''Гюрза'', Russian for " blunt-nosed viper") round is a Russian handgun round designed to defeat body armor that was developed by TsNIITochMash for its SR-1 Vektor semi-automatic pistol and SR-2 Veresk submachine ...
cartridge (also used by the
SR-1 "Vektor" pistol) was launched in the mid-1990s on the request of Russia's
Federal Security Service
The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation �СБ, ФСБ России (FSB) is the principal security agency of Russia and the main successor agency to the Soviet Union's KGB; its immediate predecessor was the Federal Counterin ...
(FSB).
A weapon was presented in 1999, developed by
TsNIITochMash in Klimovsk, which received the designation of SR-2 (, English: Special Development 2) and nicknamed "Veresk" ("
Heather").
"Veresk" and its round were created as a compact weapon capable of engaging enemies wearing Russian class-II body armor (able to stop ordinary pistol bullets, such as
9×19mm Parabellum
The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge.
Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
and
7.62×25mm Tokarev), and soft-skinned vehicles, at distances up to 200 metres.
Features
The SR-2 "Veresk" differs from most submachine guns by its gas-operated action with rotating bolt, typically used in assault rifles (normally SMGs utilise different blowback principles).
This design is partially borrowed from the
SR-3 "Vikhr" compact assault rifle. Externally the "Veresk" is similar to the
Uzi; 20- or 30-round magazines are inserted into the pistol grip.
There are two
AK-style control levers on both sides of the receiver: the right one is the safety switch, the left is a fire-mode selector.
The cocking handle is on the right side and is fixed to the bolt carrier, so it moves during firing.
There is a mount for a "red dot" sight on top of the receiver (unlike the AK-style side rail). The weapon has an upwards-folding metal stock.
Variants
SR-2M
Modified version that also has a forward pistol grip under the handguard, with a protrusion to protect the shooter's hand from muzzle blast and accidents (similar to the grip on the
MP5K).
Its stock can be fully folded even with "red dot" sight installed. It is currently being supplied.
SR-2MP
Further modernised version that features
picatinny rail
The 1913 rail (MIL-STD-1913 rail) is an American rail integration system designed by Richard Swan that provides a mounting platform for firearm accessories. It forms part of the NATO standard STANAG 2324 rail. It was originally used for mount ...
s on each side of the handguard and a sound suppressor.
Users
*
**
Federal Security Service
The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation �СБ, ФСБ России (FSB) is the principal security agency of Russia and the main successor agency to the Soviet Union's KGB; its immediate predecessor was the Federal Counterin ...
**
Law enforcement in Russia
See also
*
PP-90M1
*
PP-19 Vityaz
*
PP-2000
References
External links
SR-2 "Veresk" on Modern FirearmsHandgun:Пистолет-пулемёт "Вереск" (СР-2, СР-2М)
{{Personal defense weapons
Personal defense weapons
Submachine guns of Russia
TsNIITochMash products
Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1999