S.T.R.I.K.E., an
acronym
An acronym is a type of abbreviation consisting of a phrase whose only pronounced elements are the initial letters or initial sounds of words inside that phrase. Acronyms are often spelled with the initial Letter (alphabet), letter of each wor ...
for Special Tactical Reserve for International Key Emergencies, is a
fiction
Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying character (arts), individuals, events, or setting (narrative), places that are imagination, imaginary or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent ...
al
counter-terrorism
Counterterrorism (alternatively spelled: counter-terrorism), also known as anti-terrorism, relates to the practices, military tactics, techniques, and strategies that governments, law enforcement, businesses, and intelligence agencies use to co ...
and
intelligence agency
An intelligence agency is a government agency responsible for the collection, Intelligence analysis, analysis, and exploitation of information in support of law enforcement, national security, military, public safety, and foreign policy obj ...
appearing in
American comic book
An American comic book is a thin periodical literature originating in the United States, commonly between 24 and 64 pages, containing comics. While the form originated in 1933, American comic books first gained popularity after the 1938 publ ...
s published by
Marvel Comics
Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
. The organization often deals with
superhuman
The term superhuman refers to humans, humanoids or other beings with abilities and other qualities that exceed those naturally found in humans. These qualities may be acquired through natural ability, self-actualization or technological aids. ...
threats, and was introduced in ''
Captain Britain Weekly'' #17 as the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
's counterpart to the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
' anti-terrorism agency
S.H.I.E.L.D.
This team appeared in the films ''
Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' (2014) and ''
Avengers: Endgame'' (2019). This version of the team were actually undercover Hydra agents. In various MCU film and television appearances, S.T.R.I.K.E. is a unit within S.H.I.E.L.D., not an independent organization.
Publication history
S.T.R.I.K.E. first appeared in ''
Captain Britain Weekly'' #17 and was created by
Gary Friedrich
Gary Friedrich (; August 21, 1943 – August 29, 2018) was an American comic book writer best known for his Silver Age stories for Marvel Comics' '' Sgt. Fury and his Howling Commandos'' and in the following era, the series '' The Monster of Fr ...
and
Larry Lieber.
Bases of operation
S.T.R.I.K.E.'s original headquarters, as seen in the organization's first appearances, was an undersea air base which contained several of S.T.R.I.K.E.'s planes that were considered superior to their American counterparts at the time.
S.T.R.I.K.E.'s Psi division had their own headquarters.
Another headquarters was in a closed university, located in
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, England; this headquarters was later used by D.U.C.K (Department of Unknown and Covert Knowledge).
Members
Like S.H.I.E.L.D., S.T.R.I.K.E. had hundreds of agents throughout several divisions.
Executive directors and deputy directors
* Tod Radcliffe
- Director of S.T.R.I.K.E.
*
Commander
Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many army, armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countri ...
Lance Hunter - Second Director of S.T.R.I.K.E. Even after the organization's disbanding, Hunter is shown to have good ties with S.H.I.E.L.D. and W.H.O. when he is seen alongside
Contessa Valentina Allegra de Fontaine, and with
Alistaire Stuart briefing British superhumans on the details of the British
Superhuman Registration Act. Also, Hunter is an ex-
SAS soldier and ex-Mercenary.
Psi-division
*
Elizabeth Braddock - Twin sister of
Captain Britain
Captain Britain is a title used by various superheroes in comic books published by Marvel Comics, commonly in association with Excalibur. The moniker was first used in publication by Brian Braddock in ''Captain Britain'' #1 by writer Chris Cl ...
. She later joins the
X-Men
The X-Men are a superhero team in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer/editor Stan Lee and artist/co-plotter Jack Kirby, the team first appeared in Uncanny X-Men, ''The X-Men'' #1 (September 1963). Although initial ...
as Psylocke and is a former member of the
Exiles.
* Tom Lennox (Ghast)
- A
telepath
Telepathy () is the purported vicarious transmission of information from one person's mind to another's without using any known human sensory channels or physical interaction. The term was first coined in 1882 by the classical scholar Frederic ...
and a
telekinetic; he was Betsy Braddock's lover. During the Jasper's Warp saga, Lennox is gunned down by S.T.R.I.K.E.'s armored anti-superhuman "Beetle" squad. He was revived on Krakoa.
* Alison Double (Albedo)
- An albino telepath, clairvoyant, and aura reader. She later resided in Switzerland before dying in a car crash. She was revived on Krakoa.
* Kevin Mulhearn (Xanth)
- A telepath; he took an outside job as a
mentalist using the name Doctor Destiny. He was performing his mind reading act at a theater in London, using his powers to tell what people had in their possession. He was killed by one of his volunteers from the audience who turned out to be
Slaymaster, who had been charged with killing all of S.T.R.I.K.E.'s Psi-Division.
He was revived on Krakoa.
* Vicki Reppion (Rubedo)
- Killed by Slaymaster. Revived on Krakoa.
* Avril Davis
- Killed by Slaymaster.
* Dennis Rush
- Killed by Slaymaster.
* Andrew Hornby
- Killed by Slaymaster.
* Leah Mickleson
- Killed by Slaymaster.
* Stuart Hattrick
- Killed by Slaymaster.
Sci-Tech division
* "Matthew" (codename) - Recruited telepath Betsy Braddock to join S.T.R.I.K.E.'s Psi-division. He later was recruited into R.C.X. as a regulator and given the new codename of Gabriel.
Other versions
Ultimate Marvel
S.T.R.I.K.E. in the
Ultimate Marvel
Ultimate Marvel, later known as Ultimate Comics, was an imprint of comic books published by Marvel Comics, featuring reimagined and modernized versions of the company's superhero characters from the Ultimate Marvel Universe, later known as the ...
parallel universe was first introduced in ''
Ultimate X-Men'' #15. Like its Marvel Universe counterpart, this version of S.T.R.I.K.E. is the British division of S.H.I.E.L.D. S.T.R.I.K.E. also has ties with S.H.I.E.L.D.'s sister organization in Europe, the European Defense Initiative.
Known members
*
Colonel Elizabeth "Betsy" Braddock['' Ultimate X-Men'' #17 (June 2002)] - a
mutant
In biology, and especially in genetics, a mutant is an organism or a new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is generally an alteration of the DNA sequence of the genome or chromosome of an organism. It i ...
telepath
Telepathy () is the purported vicarious transmission of information from one person's mind to another's without using any known human sensory channels or physical interaction. The term was first coined in 1882 by the classical scholar Frederic ...
from the S.T.R.I.K.E. Psi-division who was possessed by
Proteus
In Greek mythology, Proteus ( ; ) is an early prophetic sea god or god of rivers and oceanic bodies of water, one of several deities whom Homer calls the "Old Man of the Sea" (''hálios gérôn''). Some who ascribe a specific domain to Prote ...
and died in the ensuing conflict with the X-Men. Her consciousness came to reside in the body of a young comatose girl known as
Kwannon. While inhabiting her new body Betsy was technically considered a minor and was thus unable to work for S.T.R.I.K.E. She worked undercover for
Charles Xavier
Professor X (Prof. Charles Francis Xavier) is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in Uncanny X-Men, ''The X-Men'' #1 ( ...
for a time, eventually joining the X-Men.
* Dai Thomas
- a
Welsh S.T.R.I.K.E. agent from Psi-division who was killed by
Proteus
In Greek mythology, Proteus ( ; ) is an early prophetic sea god or god of rivers and oceanic bodies of water, one of several deities whom Homer calls the "Old Man of the Sea" (''hálios gérôn''). Some who ascribe a specific domain to Prote ...
. His
Earth-616
In the fictional Multiverse (Marvel Comics), Marvel Comics multiverse, Earth-616 is the primary continuity (fiction), continuity in which most Marvel Comics titles take place.
Origins of the term
The designation "Earth-616" has its origins in ...
counterpart was a
police inspector who often clashed with S.T.R.I.K.E. and its descendant organizations.
In other media
Marvel Cinematic Universe
*
S.T.R.I.K.E. appears in media set in the
Marvel Cinematic Universe
The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films, a series of superhero films produced by Marvel Studios. The films are based on characters that appe ...
. This version is
S.H.I.E.L.D.'s counter-terrorism tactical unit, with
Brock Rumlow and
Jack Rollins as some of its known members, who are secretly aligned with
Hydra as sleeper agents.
They first appear in the live-action film ''
Captain America: The Winter Soldier'' while alternate timeline versions of S.T.R.I.K.E. appear in the live-action film ''
Avengers: Endgame'' and the animated
Disney+
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
series ''
What If...?'' episode "
What If... the Watcher Broke His Oath?"
Video game
* S.T.R.I.K.E. agents appear as playable characters in ''
Marvel Strike Force''.
This version of the organization's acronym stands for the Special Tactical Reserve for Interdimensional Key Events.
References
External links
S.T.R.I.K.E.at Marvel.com
S.T.R.I.K.E.at Marvel Wiki
S.T.R.I.K.E.at Comic Vine
*
{{Larry Lieber
Fictional paranormal investigation agencies
Characters created by Gary Friedrich
Characters created by Herb Trimpe
Characters created by Larry Lieber
Fictional British spies
Marvel Comics organizations
Marvel UK teams
Captain Britain