Rancho San Isidro Ajajolojol
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Rancho San Isidro Ajajolojol, also known as Rancho Joljol or Toljol or Rancho Jesus Maria or San Ysidro Ajajolojol, was a land grant made to José López in 1836 by interim Governor
Nicolas Gutierrez Nicolas or Nicolás may refer to: People Given name * Nicolas (given name) Mononym * Nicolas (footballer, born 1999), Brazilian footballer * Nicolas (footballer, born 2000), Brazilian footballer Surname Nicolas * Dafydd Nicolas (c.1705–1774), ...
.


Location

It covered 26,019.53 acres in what is now San Isidro in the
Tijuana Municipality Tijuana Municipality is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California. Its municipal seat is located in the city of Tijuana. According to the 2020 census, the municipality had a population of 1,922,523. Luis Arturo González Cruz of the ...
of
Baja California Baja California (; 'Lower California'), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Baja California ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Baja California), is a state in Mexico. It is the northernmost and westernmost of the 32 federal entities of Mex ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
14 miles east of
Tijuana Tijuana ( ,"Tijuana"
(US) and
< ...
, and 9 miles west of Tecate along the northern tributaries of the
Tijuana River , name_etymology = , image = Presa Tij 1.jpg , image_size = , image_caption = Dam on the Tijuana River in Mexico. , map = Tijuana River Basin.svg , map_size = 250 , map_caption ...
near the United States boundary in
Baja California Territory Baja California Territory (Territorio de Baja California) was a Mexican territory from 1824 to 1931, that encompassed the Baja California Peninsula of present-day northwestern Mexico. It replaced the Baja California Province (1773–1824) of ...
.Hubert Howe Bancroft, History of California, Vol. 3, The History Company, San Francisco, 1886, p.612 n.7 The property of Rancho San Isidro Ajajolojol, lies at an elevation of , bounded on the west by the mountains dividing it from Rancho Tijuana. Baja California/Rancho San Isidro Ajolojol
from es.getamap.net accessed July 20, 2014


History

In 1822, José López and his brother requested a concession for the Rancho San Ysidro Ajolojol, east of what later became
Rancho Tía Juana Rancho Tía Juana, or Ti Juan was a land grant made to Santiago Arguello on March 4, 1829, by Governor José María de Echeandía. It covered 26,019.53 acres in what is now Tijuana in the Tijuana Municipality of Baja California, Mexico and part ...
. This ranch was reported in 1828 to be a stock range. José Lopez was the son of Ignacio Lopez a soldier at the
San Diego Presidio El Presidio Real de San Diego (Royal Presidio of San Diego) is a historic fort in San Diego, California. It was established on May 14, 1769, by Gaspar de Portolá, leader of the first European land exploration of Alta California—at that time a ...
. With his father and his brother Juan Bautista Lopez, Jose Lopez participated in
Pio Pico Pio may refer to: Places * Pio Lake, Italy * Pio Island, Solomon Islands * Pio Point, Bird Island, south Atlantic Ocean People * Pio (given name) * Pio (surname) * Pio (footballer, born 1986), Brazilian footballer * Pio (footballer, born 1 ...
's revolt against Governor
Manuel Victoria Manuel Victoria (died 1833) was governor of the Mexican-ruled territory of Alta California from January 1831 to December 6, 1831. He died in exile. He was appointed governor on March 8, 1830 by Lucas Alamán. Exile The revolt, called Battle of ...
, opponent of secularizing the missions, in 1831. Like many ranchos east of San Diego it was attacked by the Kumeyaay in 1837 and abandoned for a time requiring a new grant to be made later. It was formally granted to Juan Ignacio Lopez on June 11, 1840, as Rancho Toljol.California Surveyor General's Office, Biennial Report of the Surveyor-General of the State of California, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1881, p.387, 519
/ref> The Expediente for Rancho Joljol successfully submitted, formal title to the grant was recorded on July 12, 1840, however it was strangely recorded as Toljol. Gold was found at the ranch in 1851 and subsequently mined there.Lawrence D. Taylor, The Mining Boom in Baja California from 1850 to 1891 and the Emergence of Tijuana as a Border Community, On the Border: Society and Culture Between the United States and Mexico, edited by Andrew Grant Wood, Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham, MD, 2004, pp.6-7 Its grant title was confirmed by the Mexican Government in 1861 and it is still in existence.


References

{{- Baja California Ranchos California ranchos History of Tijuana Tijuana Municipality 1836 establishments in Mexico 1836 establishments in Alta California