"Rêver" (English: "Dreaming") is a 1995 song recorded by French singer-songwriter
Mylène Farmer
Mylène Jeanne Gautier (; born 12 September 1961), known professionally as Mylène Farmer (), is a Canadian-born French singer, songwriter, occasional actress, writer, and entrepreneur. Having sold more than 30 million records in France, she is ...
. It was the fifth single from her fourth album ''
Anamorphosée
''Anamorphosée'' is the fourth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 17 October 1995. Led by the number-one single " XXL", the album was something of a departure from her previous work. Although it received mixed reviews from critics, the ...
'' and was released on 16 November 1996. In spite of moderate sales and chart performances, the song remains one of the most known by the general public because of the subjects it deals with, namely the
Holocaust
The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
and a call for tolerance.
Background, writing and release
Initially, only four singles from the studio album ''
Anamorphosée
''Anamorphosée'' is the fourth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 17 October 1995. Led by the number-one single " XXL", the album was something of a departure from her previous work. Although it received mixed reviews from critics, the ...
'' were scheduled. However, because of the fall of Farmer during a concert in
Lyon
Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of ...
on 15 June 1996, the song "Rêver" was chosen as the fifth single to make the fans wait, since the release of the live album would be deferred.
The single was released only as CD, and there was no vinyl. On the single cover, Farmer is kneeling, completely naked while showing
modesty
Modesty, sometimes known as demureness, is a mode of dress and deportment which intends to avoid the encouraging of sexual attraction in others. The word "modesty" comes from the Latin word '' modestus'' which means "keeping within measure".Jen ...
, which seems to be paradoxal.
[ Chuberre, 2009, p. 147.] The
digipack
Optical disc packaging is the packaging that accompanies CDs, DVDs, and other formats of optical discs. Most packaging is rigid or semi-rigid and designed to protect the media from scratches and other types of exposure damage.
Jewel case
A ...
version of the
CD maxi contains a new remix of "
XXL". The second track of the CD single is the live version of the song. As for the single remix ('stripped dream remix'), it was produced by
Laurent Boutonnat
Laurent Boutonnat (born 14 June 1961) is a French composer and film and music video director, best known as the songwriting partner of Mylène Farmer and the director of several groundbreaking music videos.
Career
Born in Paris, Laurent Bout ...
.
Lyrics and video
"Rêver" was Farmer's first song to refer to the genocide of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, in the first line, through the book ''
If This Is a Man
''If This Is a Man'' ( it, Se questo è un uomo ; United States title: ''Survival in Auschwitz'') is a memoir by Italians, Italian History of the Jews in Italy, Jewish writer Primo Levi, first published in 1947. It describes his arrest as a memb ...
'', written by
Primo Levi
Primo Michele Levi (; 31 July 1919 – 11 April 1987) was an Italian chemist, partisan, writer, and Jewish Holocaust survivor. He was the author of several books, collections of short stories, essays, poems and one novel. His best-known works ...
(the second single was "
Souviens-toi du jour
"Souviens-toi du jour" (English: "Remember the Day") is a 1999 song recorded by French singer-songwriter Mylène Farmer. It was the third single from her fifth studio album ''Innamoramento'' and was released on 2 September 1999. Inspired by Pri ...
"). One line of the chorus, "''J'irai cracher sur vos tombeaux''", refers to a book by
Boris Vian
Boris Vian (; 10 March 1920 – 23 June 1959) was a French polymath: writer, poet, musician, singer, translator, critic, actor, inventor and engineer who is primarily remembered for his novels. Those published under the pseudonym Vernon Sulliva ...
under the pseudonym of Vernon Sullivan. This book provoked a controversy in 1947 because of its violent and sexual content.
Several lyrics are inspired by poems by French author
Pierre Reverdy
Pierre Reverdy (; 13 September 1889 – 17 June 1960) was a French poet whose works were inspired by and subsequently proceeded to influence the provocative art movements of the day, Surrealism, Dadaism and Cubism. The loneliness and spiritual ap ...
: e.g., words "''Nous ne marcherons plus ensemble''" is an exact quote of the poem "Dans le monde étranger",
"''Dansent les flammes, les bras se lèvent''" refer to the poem "Esprit pensant" and lyrics "''Le monde comme une pendule, qui s'est arrêtée''" seem to be inspired by the poem "Toujours là". The song also mentions the "angels", a recurrent theme in Farmer's songs.
In this song, Farmer says she "hopes for a better world, and confesses that she was perhaps misled glorifying misery. However, (...)
or her that hope is just an inaccessible dream". "Rêver" ends in a different way from other Farmer's songs: not with the chorus, but with the phrase "''J'ai rêvé qu'on pouvait s'aimer / J'avais rêvé du mot aimer''". French author Erwan Chuberre says "Rêver" is probably one of the most moving songs of Farmer's directory.
Initially, a video in a studio version was scheduled, but finally a live version was produced (in two versions). The video shows images from the 1996 concert
in which Farmer is wearing a golden dress.
Live performances
A few time after the single release, Farmer performed the song in playback in one television show, ''Les Enfants de la guerre'', on 27 November 1996, on
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is pa ...
, in which she wore the same dress made by
Paco Rabanne
Francisco Rabaneda Cuervo (born 18 February 1934), more commonly known under the pseudonym of Paco Rabanne (; ), is a Spanish fashion designer who became known as an '' enfant terrible'' of the 1960s French fashion world.
Early life and educat ...
as that of 1996 concerts. The recording of the performance took place without the audience, which caused the anger of hundreds of fans who came from France and Belgium and who had waited several hours under the rain. This incident was widely reported in the press. "Rêver" was also sung in the ''
NRJ Music Awards
An NRJ Music Award (commonly abbreviated as an NMA) is an award presented by the French radio station NRJ to honor the best in the French and worldwide music industry. The awards ceremony, created in 2000 by NRJ in partnership with the televisi ...
'' on 10 January 2003. These performance was carried out in live version accompanied by Yvan Cassar who played piano. It was the first time since 17 years that Farmer sang in live on television.
"Rêver" was performed during her last five tours:
1996 Tour
File:1996 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: A bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, set off by a radical anti-abortionist; The center fuel tank explodes on TWA Flight 800, causing the plane to crash and killing everyone on ...
,
Mylenium Tour,
Avant que l'ombre... à Bercy,
Mylène Farmer en tournée
From May 2, 2009, the French singer Mylène Farmer began a tour through France, Belgium, Switzerland and Russia. It was her fifth tour and supported her seventh studio album '' Point de suture''. For the first time, this tour lead the singer thro ...
and
Timeless. When Farmer sang this song at these occasions, she often wore a white dress, was accompanied by Cassar on the piano and sometimes wept. No choreography was used for these performances. On the 1999 tour, Farmer wore an orange costume composed of a privateer trousers, a thick jacket and orange shoes, with high heels. On the 2013 tour, Farmer closed the show with the song.
Chart performance
The song entered the French Single Chart at number eight on 23 November 1996 and peaked at number seven the next week, thus becoming Farmer's 14th top ten hit in France. Then the single dropped and remained in the top 50 for 15 weeks.
However, although sales were moderate, the single managed the album ''
Anamorphosée
''Anamorphosée'' is the fourth studio album by Mylène Farmer, released on 17 October 1995. Led by the number-one single " XXL", the album was something of a departure from her previous work. Although it received mixed reviews from critics, the ...
'' to be able to reach number one for two weeks on the top album, one year and a half after its release, and was most aired on radio.
In Belgium (
Wallonia
Wallonia (; french: Wallonie ), or ; nl, Wallonië ; wa, Waloneye or officially the Walloon Region (french: link=no, Région wallonne),; nl, link=no, Waals gewest; wa, link=no, Redjon walone is one of the three regions of Belgium—al ...
), the song debuted at number 30 on the
Ultratop 50
Ultratop is an organization which generates and publishes the official record charts in Belgium. Ultratop is a non-profit organization, created on the initiative of the Belgian Entertainment Association (BEA), the Belgian member organization of ...
on 21 December 1996 and reached a peak of number 12, on 2 February 1997. It fell off the chart after 17 weeks,
and was the 96th best-selling single of the year.
Cover versions
In 2002,
Gregorian covered the song in a 5:02
new age
New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consi ...
version which features on the album ''
Masters of Chant Chapter II
''Masters of Chant Chapter II'' is the third album by Gregorian.
Original track listing
# " Moment of Peace" (featuring Sarah Brightman) (original by Gregorian) (4:22)
# " The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" (Ewan MacColl) (original by Peg ...
''.
The most notable cover was recorded with a video in 2002 by
Les Enfoirés
Les Enfoirés (, 'The Tossers' or 'The Bastards') is the name given to the singers and performers in the yearly charity concert for the Restaurants du Cœur. Founded in 1986, its first concert was held in 1989.
Participating artists and persona ...
for the album ''2002: Tous dans le même bateau'' (track 17, 4:45). Among the artists who perform "Rêver", there are
Francis Cabrel
Francis Christian Cabrel (; born 23 November 1953) is a French singer-songwriter, composer and guitarist. Considered one of the most influential French musical artists of all time, he has released a number of albums falling mostly within the real ...
,
Pascal Obispo
Pascal Michel Obispo (; born 8 January 1965) is a French singer-songwriter.
Biography
Pascal Obispo, son of Max Obispo (a former Bordeaux Girondins football player of Basque origin) and Nicole Guérin (originally from Angers), was born on 8 J ...
,
Marc Lavoine
Marc Lucien Lavoine (; born 6 August 1962 in Longjumeau) is a French singer and actor. In 1985, his hit single " Elle a les yeux revolver..." reached number four on the French Singles chart and marked the beginning of his successful singing care ...
,
Patrick Bruel
Patrick Benguigui (; born 14 May 1959), better known by his stage name Patrick Bruel (), is a French singer-songwriter, actor and professional poker player.
Biography
Early life
Patrick is the son of Pierre Benguigui and Augusta Kammoun, d ...
, Muriel Robin and
Maurane
Claudine Luypaerts, better known as Maurane (; 12 November 1960 – 7 May 2018), was a Francophone Belgian singer and actress.
Brought to light in the 1980s with her role as Marie-Jeanne in the second version of the rock opera ''Starmania'', ...
. In this version,
Alizée
Alizée Lyonnet (''née'' Jacotey; born 21 August 1984), known professionally as Alizée, is a French singer, dancer and musician. She was born and raised in Ajaccio, Corsica.
She first became known with her winning performance in the talent ...
sings alone the first verses.
Prohor Shalyapin, a former contestant of Russian television reality show ''
Star Academy
''Star Academy'', called ''Operación Triunfo'' ("Operation Triumph") in Spanish-speaking countries, is a highly successful television pop music talent contest with viewer voting and reality show elements.
Format
There are many versions of t ...
'' covered the song in
Russian-language
Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the native language of the Russians, and belongs to the Indo-European language family. It is one of four living Ea ...
and his version is available on his own site.
Formats and track listings
These are the formats and track listings of single releases of "Rêver":
* CD single
* CD maxi – Crystal case / CD maxi – Digipack / CD maxi – Promo
* CD single – Promo
* Digital download
* VHS – Promo
Release history
Official versions
Credits and personnel
These are the credits and the personnel as they appear on the back of the single:
* Mylène Farmer – lyrics
* Laurent Boutonnat – music
* Requiem Publishing – editions
*
Polydor
Polydor Records Ltd. is a German-British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in the United States. ...
– recording company
* Karl Dickinson – photo
* Henry Neu – design
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
References
*
*
*
*
*
*
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rever
1990s ballads
1995 songs
1996 singles
Mylène Farmer songs
Songs with lyrics by Mylène Farmer
Songs with music by Laurent Boutonnat