Réal Simard (born 7 January 1951) is a Canadian
gangster
A gangster is a criminal who is a member of a gang. Most gangs are considered to be part of organized crime. Gangsters are also called mobsters, a term derived from ''mob'' and the suffix ''-ster''. Gangs provide a level of organization and ...
from
Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
known for being a
hitman
Contract killing is a form of murder or assassination in which one party hires another party to kill a targeted person or persons. It involves an illegal agreement which includes some form of payment, monetary or otherwise. Either party may b ...
for
Frank Cotroni
Frank Cotroni (born Francesco Cotrone; ; 1931 – 17 August 2004) was an Italian-Canadian crime boss of the Cotroni crime family in Montreal, Quebec.
Cotroni was born in 1931, in Montreal. His family, including his brother Vincenzo, had immigra ...
of the
Cotroni crime family
The Cotroni crime family, originally CotroneAuger and Edwards ''The Encyclopedia of Canadian Organized Crime'' p.63. () was an Italian 'Ndrangheta type organized crime syndicate (or 'Ndrina) based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The United States F ...
, who later turned
informant
An informant (also called an informer or, as a slang term, a “snitch”) is a person who provides privileged information about a person or organization to an agency. The term is usually used within the law-enforcement world, where informant ...
.
Early career
In Simard's early days, he robbed banks with childhood friend Raymond Martel, but Martel was caught in a heist, while Simard avoided arrest.
[Schneider, ''Iced: The Story of Organized Crime in Canada'', pp. 527] Another bank-robbing accomplice of Simard, Jean-Paul Saint-Armand, was arrested and turned
informant
An informant (also called an informer or, as a slang term, a “snitch”) is a person who provides privileged information about a person or organization to an agency. The term is usually used within the law-enforcement world, where informant ...
, which sentenced Simard to six years in prison. Simard is the nephew of
Armand Courville, a long-time associate of Frank Cotroni's older brother
Vic Cotroni
Vincenzo "Vic" Cotroni (; born Vincenzo Cotrone; ; 1911 – 16 September 1984), also known as "The Egg", was an Italian-Canadian crime boss of the Cotroni crime family in Montreal, Quebec.
Cotroni was born in 1911, in Mammola, Calabria, Italy. I ...
. While Simard was in prison, he met leader of the family, Frank Cotroni, acting for his brother who was ill with cancer; he would become Frank's driver and eventual hitman upon their release in 1979. Simard considered Frank an uncle figure.
[ By his own admission, a morally weak character who was emotionally needy and felt a desperate need to feel important, Simard stated that he became a hitman for Cotroni because it made feel like he was somebody powerful.][Auger and Edwards ''The Encyclopedia of Canadian Organized Crime'' p.238.] Simard stated he found from Cotroni the "love, attention, friendship" that he never experienced in the broken home he had grown up in, adding "I had to take care of him. I was with him everyday. I was protecting him".
Mob hits and turning informant
Simard's first hit was on Michel "Fatso" Marion in January 1980, who was ripping off Frank's rackets. Simard killed Marion while he was eating breakfast at a diner, giving the coup de grâce
A coup de grâce (; 'blow of mercy') is a death blow to end the suffering of a severely wounded person or animal. It may be a mercy killing of mortally wounded civilians or soldiers, friends or enemies, with or without the sufferer's consent. ...
on Frank's order.[Schneider, ''Iced: The Story of Organized Crime in Canada'', pp. 528] Simard carried out another hit later that year.[ In June 1981, Simard murdered Giuseppe Montegano, a low-level cocaine dealer in Montreal, at Frank's son Francesco's private club, as he was suspected of being police informant and had hostilities with Francesco.][ Simard then killed Michel Pozza in his driveway while he waited for him to come home in September 1982; Pozza was a reputed money launderer for the Cotroni family, but could no longer be trusted after shifting allegiance to the Sicilian ]Rizzuto crime family
The Rizzuto crime family () is an organized crime family based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, whose criminal activity covers most of southern Quebec and Ontario. The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) considers the family a facti ...
.[
In July 1983, Simard moved to Ontario where he met with ]Johnny Papalia
John Joseph Papalia (; March 18, 1924 – May 31, 1997), also known as Johnny Pops Papalia or "The Enforcer", was an Italian-Canadian crime boss of the Papalia crime family based in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. The Papalia crime family is one of ...
in Hamilton on behalf of Frank Cotroni. Simard seized the Ontario market, bringing Quebec strippers
A stripper or exotic dancer is a person whose occupation involves performing striptease in a public adult entertainment venue such as a strip club. At times, a stripper may be hired to perform at a bachelor party or other private event.
Mo ...
to Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most pop ...
clubs, where he allowed Papalia to put his pinball
Pinball games are a family of games in which a ball is propelled into a specially designed table where it bounces off various obstacles, scoring points either en route or when it comes to rest. Historically the board was studded with nails call ...
machines in his clubs.[ He became known as "David".][ Simard has been linked with Toronto mobster Paul Volpe's November 1983 murder, but no charges were laid.] Also in November 1983, Simard and associate Richard Clément killed Mario Héroux, but unknowingly only severely wounded Robert Hétu, in their Toronto hotel room after they conspired to kill Clément.[Vastel and Simard, ''The Nephew: The making of a Mafia hitman'', pp. 34] Hétu testified against Simard and Simard was arrested and convicted, until he became informant against Frank Cotroni and the family; this resulted in an eight-year sentence for manslaughter against Frank, Francesco and two associates in 1987 for the Montegano murder.
Life after the Mafia
To reward him for his testimony, the Crown ensured that in prison Simard had his own cell complete with a microwave, telephone, an exercise bike and a TV, giving by the standards of Canadian prisons a very luxurious lifestyle.[Auger and Edwards ''The Encyclopedia of Canadian Organized Crime'' p.240.] After being released on early parole in 1990, Simard went into witness protection as the Cotroni family had put a price on his life. In his 1987 biography, ''Le Neveu'' (''The Nephew''), Simard told the book's author, Michel Vastel
Michel Vastel (20 May 1940 – 28 August 2008) was a Québécois journalist and columnist for ''Le Journal de Montréal'' and other medias. He was born in Saint-Pierre-de-Cormeilles, Eure, France and immigrated to Canada in 1970.
Vastel b ...
, that he was deeply moved by reading in French translation ''Out of a Limb'' by the American actress Shirley MacLaine
Shirley MacLaine (born Shirley MacLean Beaty, April 24, 1934) is an American actress, author, and former dancer. Known for her portrayals of quirky, strong-willed and eccentric women, MacLaine has received numerous accolades over her seven-dec ...
, which convinced him that he had a soul and of the reality of reincarnation. Simard stated: "Whatever action one takes will ultimately return to that person-good or bad-maybe not in this life embodiment, but sometime in the future. And nobody is exempt".
In a television documentary produced by Vastel about Simard, one reviewer wrote that Simard "has the charm of a gigolo
A gigolo () is a male escort or social companion who is supported by a person in a continuing relationship, often living in her residence or having to be present at her beck and call.
The term ''gigolo'' usually implies a man who adopts a lifes ...
and looks like a cross between heartthrob actor Armand Assante
Armand Anthony Assante Jr. (; born October 4, 1949) is an American actor. He played mobster John Gotti in the 1996 HBO television film ''Gotti'', Odysseus in the 1997 mini-series adaptation of Homer's ''The Odyssey'', Nietzsche in ''When Nie ...
and singer Gino Vannelli
Gino Vannelli (born June 16, 1952) is a Canadian rock singer and songwriter who had several hit songs in the 1970s and 1980s. His best-known singles include "People Gotta Move" (1974), " I Just Wanna Stop" (1978), " Living Inside Myself" (1981) ...
."[ After being admitted on day parole in 1990 followed by full parole in 1994, Simard became active in Quebec separatism, serving as the campaign manager for a ]Bloc Quebecois
Bloc may refer to:
Government and politics
* Political bloc, a coalition of political parties
* Trade bloc, a type of intergovernmental agreement
* Voting bloc, a group of voters voting together
Other uses
* Bloc (code school), an educational we ...
candidate in the 1993 election.[Schneider, ''Iced: The Story of Organized Crime in Canada'' p. 531.] Subsequently, Simard turned to welfare fraud
Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specificall ...
to support himself, cheating the Quebec government of some $13,000, which led to his parole being revoked. After being arrested in 1999 on charges of welfare fraud, Simard escaped and was discovered in 2004 to be working as a security guard at the Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf
, motto_translation = I chose the path of truth
, established =
, type = Private secondary school and Collegiate
, religious_affiliation = Non-denominational, formerly Jesuit
, endowment =
, dean ...
, one of the most prestigious Catholic private schools in Quebec. Simard went back to prison for violating his parole for committing welfare fraud in 2004, and his attempts for parole have since been consistently refused by the parole board.
Further reading
* Vastel, Michel and Simard, Réal. ''The Nephew: The Making of a Mafia Hitman''. Doubleday Canada, Limited, 1989.
References
Books
*Auger, Michel & Edwards, Peter ''The Encyclopedia of Canadian Organized Crime: From Captain Kidd to Mom Boucher'', Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 2012,
{{DEFAULTSORT:Simard, Réal
1951 births
Living people
20th-century Canadian criminals
Canadian male criminals
Canadian gangsters
Criminals from Montreal
Police informants
Mafia hitmen
French Quebecers
Cotroni crime family
Organized crime in Montreal
Canadian prisoners and detainees
Prisoners and detainees of Canada