Rustam Akhmedov
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Rustam Urmanovich Akhmedov (, ; born 10 November 1943) is an Uzbek military officer who has served as first person to hold the post of Minister of Defence of Uzbekistan from September 6, 1991 to September 29, 1997.


Biography

Akhmetov was born in the Bag‘dod District of the
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic (, ), also known as Soviet Uzbekistan, the Uzbek SSR, UzSSR, or simply Uzbekistan and rarely Uzbekia, was a Republics of the Soviet Union, union republic of the Soviet Union. It was governed by the Communist ...
on November 10, 1943. By the time he was a young adult, he was studying at the Kokand Technical School of Mechanization with a major in electrification and agriculture. After graduation, he worked as a mechanic for the Akhunbabaevsky regional association "Uzselkhoztekhnika" for about a year. He began his military service by studying as a cadet at the Tashkent Higher Tank Command School from 1962–1965. From 1965–1969, he served in the
Baltic Military District The Baltic Military District () was a military district of the Soviet Armed Forces in the Baltic states, formed shortly before the German invasion during World War II. After the end of the war the Kaliningrad Oblast was added to the District's co ...
(which comprises the Baltic republics of
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
,
Latvia Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is one of the three Baltic states, along with Estonia to the north and Lithuania to the south. It borders Russia to the east and Belarus to t ...
, and
Lithuania Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, P ...
) where he was a commander of a tank platoon while concurrently acting as secretary of the
Komsomol The All-Union Leninist Young Communist League, usually known as Komsomol, was a political youth organization in the Soviet Union. It is sometimes described as the youth division of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), although it w ...
committee of an artillery regiment (beginning in 1966). In 1969, he was transferred to the
Northern Group of Forces The Northern Group of Armed Forces (; ) was the military formation of the Soviet Army (Russian Ground Forces starting 1992) stationed in Poland from the end of Second World War in 1945 until 1993 when they were withdrawn in the aftermath of the fa ...
in the
Polish People's Republic The Polish People's Republic (1952–1989), formerly the Republic of Poland (1947–1952), and also often simply known as Poland, was a country in Central Europe that existed as the predecessor of the modern-day democratic Republic of Poland. ...
, where he did administrative political work for the local Komsomol. In 1972, he was sent to the Samarkand Higher Tank Command School, which was transformed in 1974 into an automobile school. For the rest of the decade, Akhmetov served in various regiments in Soviet Uzbekistan and the Turkestan Military District. In 1985, he graduated from the
Malinovsky Military Armored Forces Academy The Malinovsky Military Armored Forces Academy (Военная академия бронетанковых войск имени Маршала Советского Союза Р. Я. Малиновского) was one of the Soviet military academ ...
. In December 1986, he was appointed Chief of Staff the Civil Defense of the
Tashkent Region Tashkent Region (; ) is a Regions of Uzbekistan, viloyat (region) of Uzbekistan, located in the northeastern part of the country, between the Syr Darya River and the Tien Shan Mountains. It borders Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Sirdaryo Region and Nama ...
. That same year, Akhmetov was elected a member of the Tashkent regional council. On September 10, 1991, by the decree of newly elected President
Islam Karimov Islam Abduganiyevich Karimov (30 January 1938 – 2 September 2016) was an Uzbek politician who served as the first president of Uzbekistan, from the country's independence in 1991 until his death in 2016. He was the last First Secretary of the ...
, Akhmetov was appointed Minister of Defense of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The post of defence minister, which had been established only 4 days prior to his appointment, had never been filled before, making him the first to hold such a position. His role became effective as of July 3, 1992, when development of the ministry concluded. According to V. Ponomarev, a close associate of Colonel Akhmetov, the appointment came as a "complete surprise" due to his belief that the country has "generals who are no less worthy to take this position". The appointment of Akhmedov also caused skepticism from Russian-speaking officers of the Uzbek army due to his lack of authority among his subordinates. In January 1992, on the basis of units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic, he ordered that the Uzbekistan National Guard be formed, which would be subordinated directly to his office as Minister of Defense. On September 29, 1997, he was removed from his post in the Defense Ministry to serve as Minister of Emergency Situations, a position he would serve in before retiring in 2000.


Personal life

He is married and has four children (three daughters and a son). His wife works as a doctor. In 2015, it was reported that Akhmedov was placed in an intensive care unit. On his 75th birthday in 2018, he was awarded the Dustlik Order by President
Shavkat Mirziyoyev Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev (born 24 July 1957) is an Uzbek politician who has served as President of Uzbekistan and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Uzbekistan since 14 December 2016. Previously, Mirziyoyev led the gover ...
and was honored at a ceremony held at the State Museum of the Armed Forces hosted by
Abdusalom Azizov Abdusalom Abdumavlonovich Azizov (Uzbek language, Uzbek: Abdusalom Abdumavlonovich Azizov; born 20 January 1960) is an Uzbek military leader who was the Ministry of Defense (Uzbekistan), Minister of Defence of Uzbekistan from 4 September 2017 to 1 ...
. The ceremony was also attended by his former colleagues from the CIS countries.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Akhmedov, Rustam 1943 births Living people Uzbekistani military personnel Defence ministers of Uzbekistan Recipients of Order of Friendship of Uzbekistan