Ruby Board
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Ruby Willmet Board CMG (15 October 1880 – 25 December 1963) was an Australian community worker. She was known for her long association with the
National Council of Women of Australia The National Council of Women of Australia (NWA) is an Australian organisation founded in 1931. The council is an umbrella organization, umbrella organisation with which are affiliated seven State and Territory National Councils of Women. It is ...
and with diabetes organisations.


Early life

Board was born on 15 October 1880 in Gunning, New South Wales. She was the only child of Jessie Allen (née Bowes) and Peter Board; her father was a schoolteacher by profession who eventually became the director of the New South Wales Department of Public Instruction. As a child, Board lived for periods at various locations around New South Wales as her father moved for his career. She was educated in Sydney, Berlin and Paris, before returning to Australia where she lived with her parents. She was supported by her father and had no need for paid employment. Her interest in public service was influenced by her maternal grandmother Euphemia Bridges Bowes, a suffragette and temperance activist.


Public work


Women's issues

Board became involved with the National Council of Women of New South Wales in its early years and was a member for over 50 years. She served as honorary secretary from 1914 to 1918 and president from 1938 to 1948, also leading the Australian delegation to the
International Council of Women The International Council of Women (ICW) is a women's organization working across national boundaries for the common cause of advocating women's rights, human rights for women. In March and April 1888, women leaders came together in Washington D.C ...
in Washington, D.C., in 1925. Board was involved in the creation of the
National Council of Women of Australia The National Council of Women of Australia (NWA) is an Australian organisation founded in 1931. The council is an umbrella organization, umbrella organisation with which are affiliated seven State and Territory National Councils of Women. It is ...
in 1931, becoming its inaugural treasurer. She later served as national president from 1942 to 1944, where she "focused on war work but with an emphasis on the issues of importance to women-treatment and pay of women in the services, postwar reconstruction (especially housing), and uniform marriage and divorce laws". In 1943 she presided over the women's reception for
Eleanor Roosevelt Anna Eleanor Roosevelt ( ; October 11, 1884November 7, 1962) was an American political figure, diplomat, and activist. She was the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, first lady of the United States, during her husband Franklin D ...
at
Sydney Town Hall The Sydney Town Hall is a late 19th-century heritage-listed town hall building in the city of Sydney, the capital city of New South Wales, Australia, housing the chambers of the Lord Mayor of Sydney, council offices, and venues for meetings and ...
. As a senior figure within the more conservative NCW, Board came into conflict with
Jessie Street Jessie Mary Grey Street (née Lillingston; 18 April 1889 – 2 July 1970) was an Australian diplomat, suffragette and campaigner for Indigenous Australian rights. She was referred to as "Red Jessie" by the Australian media, due to her support fo ...
and her left-wing Australian Women's Charter movement. She lobbied the federal government to disregard Street's activities and accept the NCW as the representative of the majority of Australian women's organisations. In 1948 she publicly criticised the appointment of Street as a member of the Australian delegation to the United Nations, stating that "most of the women of Australia do not feel that Mrs. Jessie Street represents their opinions". Outside of the NCW, Board was active in the
Country Women's Association The Country Women's Association (CWA) is a women's organisation in Australia, which seeks to advance interests of women, families, and communities in Australia, especially those in rural, regional, and remote areas. It comprises seven indep ...
and served as president of its Blue Mountains branch from 1930 to 1938. She was also a vice-president of the Rachel Forster Hospital from 1939 to 1958. During World War II, Board was the founding president of the Women's Voluntary National Register, which maintained a register of women willing to perform volunteer work during the war. She was also the defence director of the Women's Auxiliary National Service (WANS), which aimed to coordinate women's organisations, and served on the executive of the Australian Comforts Fund. In 1943 she was the founding chair of the Housekeepers' Emergency Service, established by the WANS to provide home care to women suffering health or other emergencies.


Health advocacy

Board was diagnosed with diabetes in the 1930s. She served as president of the Diabetic Association of New South Wales from 1951 to 1960. She organised lecture tours from international diabetes experts, including a visit from insulin co-discoverer Charles Best in 1952. In 1954, Board instituted a system of free identification cards for people with diabetes, following an incident in which a man in a
diabetic coma Diabetic coma is a life-threatening but reversible form of coma found in people with diabetes mellitus. Three different types of diabetic coma are identified: #Severe diabetic hypoglycemia, low blood sugar in a diabetic person #Diabetic ketoac ...
was wrongly arrested for public drunkenness and died in police custody. She attended congresses of the
International Diabetes Federation The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) is an umbrella organisation of over 240 national diabetes associations in more than 161 countries and territories. It is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium. Organization IDF is divided into seven reg ...
in 1955 to 1958 and was elected as inaugural president of the Diabetes Federation of Australia in 1957.


Personal life

Board moved to
Leura, New South Wales Leura (postcode: 2780) is a suburb in the City of Blue Mountains local government area that is located west of the Sydney central business district in New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the series of small towns stretched along the Main W ...
, with her parents in the early 1920s. She retired to Castle Hill in 1960. She died as the result of a fall on 25 December 1963 at the Rachel Forster Hospital in Redfern. The hospital's diabetic wing was named in her honour in 1966.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Board, Ruby 1880 deaths 1963 deaths Australian women's rights activists Australian health activists Australian Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George