Ronald Sydney Embleton (6 October 1930 – 13 February 1988) was a British illustrator who gained fame as a
comics artist
A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
. In the 1950s and 1960s, Embleton also pursued a career as an
oil painter, and he exhibited his works widely in Britain, Germany, Australia, Canada and the USA. He was a member of the
London Sketch Club
__NOTOC__
The London Sketch Club is a private members' club for artists working in the field of commercial graphic art, mainly for newspapers, periodicals, and books.
History
The club was founded in 1898 by a breakaway group of members from ...
and the National Society of Painters, Sculptors and Printmakers, and in 1960 was elected a member of the
Royal Institute of Oil Painters
The Royal Institute of Oil Painters, also known as ROI, is an association of painters in London, England, and is the only major art society which features work done only in oil. It is a member society of the Federation of British Artists.
Histor ...
.
Following Embleton's death at age 57, his obituary in ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' ...
'' described him as "responsible for some of the finest full-colour adventure series in modern British comics ... a grandmaster of his art." David Ashford and Norman Wright, writing in ''Book and Magazine Collector'' (March 2002), note that "his work for such diverse periodicals as ''
Express Weekly'', ''
TV Century 21
''TV Century 21'', later renamed ''TV21'', ''TV21 and Tornado'', ''TV21 and Joe 90'', and ''TV21'' again, was a weekly British children's comic published by City Magazines during the latter half of the 1960s. Originally produced in partnership ...
'', ''Princess'', ''
Boys' World
''Boys' World'' was a boys' comic magazine published in the UK by Longacre Press. It ran for 89 issues beginning on 26 January 1963, and in 1964 it merged with the ''Eagle''. ''Boys' World'' featured the mythological serial strip ''Wrath of the ...
'', and ''
Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'' have earned him the respect of every practitioner in the field and the gratitude of all of us who admire the art of the
comic strip."
His younger brother is fellow illustrator and comics artist
Gerry Embleton
Gerry Embleton is a British artist, born in London. He is best known as an illustrator of military and historic subjects. He has illustrated more than 40 titles for the military publisher Osprey. He is the younger brother of illustrator Ron Emble ...
.
Biography
Early life and education
Embleton (who, in his early career, simply signed his work "Ron") was born in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
and submitted his first
cartoon
A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently animated, in an unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved over time, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or series of imag ...
at the age of nine and, aged 12, won a national
poster
A poster is a large sheet that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or wholly text. ...
competition
Competition is a rivalry where two or more parties strive for a common goal which cannot be shared: where one's gain is the other's loss (an example of which is a zero-sum game). Competition can arise between entities such as organisms, ind ...
. He trained at the
South East Essex Technical College and School of Art, where his tutors included
David Bomberg
David Garshen Bomberg (5 December 1890 – 19 August 1957) was a British painter, and one of the Whitechapel Boys.
Bomberg was one of the most audacious of the exceptional generation of artists who studied at the Slade School of Art under Henr ...
, who would prove a great influence on Embleton's subsequent work as a painter of both figures and landscapes.
Early career
On the completion of his training he worked in a commercial studio for six months, during which time he began freelancing comic strips to independent publishers. "Ron" was beginning to establish himself when Embleton turned 18 and was called up for his
National Service
National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939.
The ...
, during which time he served in south-east Asia during the
Malayan Emergency
The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti–British National Liberation War was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces o ...
.
In 1950, Embleton returned to freelancing, setting up a studio with a schoolfriend, Terry Patrick, and James Bleach, whom Patrick knew from life-drawing classes. The three quickly established themselves with various independent publishers — Scion, TV Boardman, Norman Light, DCMT and others — and Embleton also began contributing to
Amalgamated Press
The Amalgamated Press (AP) was a British newspaper and magazine publishing company founded by journalist and entrepreneur Alfred Harmsworth (1865–1922) in 1901, gathering his many publishing ventures together under one banner. At one point the ...
's ''Comet'', ''Comic Cuts'', ''Cowboy Comics'', and ''Super Detective Library''.
Children's comics
Embleton's finest work during this period was for ''
Mickey Mouse Weekly'' where he drew ''Rogers' Rangers'' (1953), ''Strongbow the Mighty'' (1954–57) and ''Don o' the Drums'' (1957), and ''
Express Weekly'', where he took over the artwork (and subsequently the scripting) of ''Wulf the Briton''. It was on the latter that he developed his techniques for working in colour, creating over 300 pages of meticulously painted artwork during his four-year run on the strip (1956–60).
His fascination with historical characters and settings served him well with later strips, ''Wrath of the Gods'' (''
Boys' World
''Boys' World'' was a boys' comic magazine published in the UK by Longacre Press. It ran for 89 issues beginning on 26 January 1963, and in 1964 it merged with the ''Eagle''. ''Boys' World'' featured the mythological serial strip ''Wrath of the ...
'', 1963) and 'Johnny Frog' (''
Eagle
Eagle is the common name for many large birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of genera, some of which are closely related. Most of the 68 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, j ...
'', 1964), although Embleton was equally at home with contemporary adventure strips (''Biggles'', ''
TV Express'', 1960) and science fiction: his artwork for ''
Stingray
Stingrays are a group of sea rays, which are cartilaginous fish related to sharks. They are classified in the suborder Myliobatoidei of the order Myliobatiformes and consist of eight families: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesiobatid ...
'' in ''
TV Century 21
''TV Century 21'', later renamed ''TV21'', ''TV21 and Tornado'', ''TV21 and Joe 90'', and ''TV21'' again, was a weekly British children's comic published by City Magazines during the latter half of the 1960s. Originally produced in partnership ...
'' led to the show's creator,
Gerry Anderson
Gerald Alexander Anderson (; 14 April 1929 – 26 December 2012) was an English television and film producer, director, writer and occasional voice artist. He remains famous for his futuristic television programmes, especially his 1960s produ ...
, inviting Embleton to provide artwork to grace the closing credits of his new show, ''
Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons
''Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons'', often shortened to ''Captain Scarlet'', is a British science fiction television series created by Gerry Anderson, Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and filmed by their production company AP Films#Century 21, Cent ...
''. His ten paintings depicted Captain Scarlet in various states of peril and appeared under the closing credits at the end of every episode. After shooting they were stored in producer Reg Hill's safe where they remained in perfect condition for more than thirty years. In 2003, all ten works were sold by Reg Hill's estate at Christie's auction house in South Kensington, fetching between £2,500 and £3,500 each. Shortly afterward, publishe
Iconagraphproduced limited-edition versions of the art, each signed by
Francis Matthews, the voice of Captain Scarlet.
In the 1960s, Embleton was also a prolific contributor to ''
Look and Learn
''Look and Learn'' was a British weekly educational magazine for children published by Fleetway Publications Ltd from 1962 until 1982. It contained educational text articles that covered a wide variety of topics from volcanoes to the Loch Ness ...
'', producing illustrations for numerous series, including ''The Bath Road'' (1962), ''Pioneers Across the Atlantic'' (1962), ''The Travels of Marco Polo'' (1964), ''Men of the Jolly Roger'' (1965), ''Rogers' Rangers'' (1970) and ''Legends of the Rhineland'' (1972–73) amongst others.
In 1969, Embleton illustrated a fill-in story in the long-running ''
Trigan Empire
''The Rise and Fall of the Trigan Empire'', later called simply ''The Trigan Empire'', is a science fiction comic series written mainly by Mike Butterworth with artwork (initially watercolours, later gouache) by Don Lawrence, among others. It ...
'' strip. During this period, Embleton also provided illustrations for titles aimed at younger children, amongst them ''
Playhour'', ''Once Upon a Time'', ''The Storyteller'', and numerous books.
In 1971, he became a frequent contributor to
IPC
IPC may refer to:
Computing
* Infrastructure protection centre or information security operations center
* Instructions per cycle or instructions per clock, an aspect of central-processing performance
* Inter-process communication, the sharin ...
's ''
World of Wonder'' magazine, a similar publication to ''Look and Learn'' which also relied on painted illustrations by a roster of British artists. Embleton provided artwork for long-running features such as ''Men of Waterloo'' (1971), ''Ships of the Seven Seas'' (1971), ''The Winning of the West'' (1972) and ''Mutiny!'' (1972), as well as contributing a number of cover paintings (issues 118, 124 and 131).
Late in 1973, he returned to ''World of Wonder'' to illustrate an adaptation of
Lewis Carroll
Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are ''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequel ...
's ''
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
''Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (commonly ''Alice in Wonderland'') is an 1865 English novel by Lewis Carroll. It details the story of a young girl named Alice who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world of anthropomorphic creatur ...
''. It was the increasing demand for his comic work that led Embleton to largely cease exhibiting his oil paintings at around this time.
Later work
During the late 1970s, Embleton was commissioned by ''
This England'' magazine to draw what became a total of forty-three characters from
Dickens
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is regarded by many as the greatest novelist of the Victorian er ...
and the Classics which were published quarterly throughout the 1980s. All these coloured illustrations in large A2 format are now in private ownership.
As well as providing illustrations for historical books and prints, Embleton spent much of the remainder of his career illustrating full-colour comic strips for ''
Penthouse''. ''
Oh, Wicked Wanda!'' (1973–80) was written by British author
Frederic Mullally
Frederic Mullally (25 February 1918 – 7 September 2014) was a British journalist, public relations executive, and novelist. He was born in London.
Career
Mullally's journalism career began in India where, from 1937 to 1949, he was sub-editor ...
and poked fun at politics and sexual mores; it was followed by ''Sweet Chastity'', written by ''Penthouse'' founder
Bob Guccione
Robert Charles Joseph Edward Sabatini Guccione ( ; December 17, 1930 – October 20, 2010) was an American photographer and publisher. He founded the adult magazine ''Penthouse'' in 1965. This was aimed at competing with Hugh Hefner's ''Playboy'', ...
.
Death
Embleton died of a heart attack at his home in