The University of Plymouth is a
public research university
A public university, state university, or public college is a university or college that is State ownership, owned by the state or receives significant funding from a government. Whether a national university is considered public varies from o ...
based predominantly in
Plymouth
Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...
, England, where the main campus is located, but the university has campuses and affiliated colleges across
South West England
South West England, or the South West of England, is one of the nine official regions of England, regions of England in the United Kingdom. Additionally, it is one of four regions that altogether make up Southern England. South West England con ...
. With students, it is the
largest in the United Kingdom by total number of students (including the
Open University
The Open University (OU) is a Public university, public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment, number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate ...
).
History
1862 – 2000
The university was originally founded as th
Plymouth School of Navigation in 1862,
before becoming a university college in 1920 and a
polytechnic institute in 1970,
with its constituent bodies being Plymouth Polytechnic,
Rolle College in
Exmouth
Exmouth is a harbor, port town, civil parishes in England, civil parish and seaside resort situated on the east bank of the mouth of the River Exe, southeast of Exeter.
In 2011 it had a population of 34,432, making Exmouth the List of settl ...
, the
Exeter College of Art and Design (which were, before April 1989, run by
Devon County Council) and
Seale-Hayne College (which before April 1989 was an independent charity). It was renamed Polytechnic South West in 1989, a move that was unpopular with students as the name lacked identity. It was the only polytechnic to be renamed and remained as "PSW" until gaining university status in 1992 along with the other polytechnics. The new university absorbed the Plymouth School of Maritime Studies.
2000 – 2020
In 2006, part of the remains of the World War II Portland Square
air-raid shelter were rediscovered on the Plymouth campus.
On the night of 22 April 1941, during
the Blitz
The Blitz (English: "flash") was a Nazi Germany, German bombing campaign against the United Kingdom, for eight months, from 7 September 1940 to 11 May 1941, during the Second World War.
Towards the end of the Battle of Britain in 1940, a co ...
, a bomb fell on the site killing over 70 civilians, including a mother and her six children.
The bomb blast was so strong that human remains were found in the tops of trees. Only three people escaped alive, all children.
The university's first vice-chancellor was John Bull. He was succeeded by
Roland Levinsky until his death on 1 January 2007, when he walked into live electrical cables brought down during a storm.
He was temporarily replaced by
Mark Cleary (now vice-chancellor of the
University of Bradford),
and then by Steve Newstead. Wendy Purcell became VC on 1 December 2007. She was placed on leave on 2 July 2014 by the university's governors while an internal review was conducted.
A month later the
Higher Education Funding Council for England
The Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE) was a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom, which was responsible for the distribution of funding for higher education to universities and further education colleges in Engl ...
requested an independent external review of the university's governance. In August 2014, the university was instructed by
HEFCE to undertake an external review of its governance after vice-chancellor Wendy Purcell was placed on leave.
Judith Petts CBE was appointed the University of Plymouth's vice-chancellor and chief executive in February 2016. She joined Plymouth from the
University of Southampton
The University of Southampton (abbreviated as ''Soton'' in post-nominal letters) is a public university, public research university in Southampton, England. Southampton is a founding member of the Russell Group of research-intensive universit ...
, where she had been pro-vice-chancellor research and enterprise and previously the inaugural dean of the Faculty of Social and Human Sciences (2010–2013).
The university was selected by the
Royal Statistical Society in October 2008 to be the home of its Centre for Statistical Education.
It also runs courses in maritime business, marine engineering, marine biology,
and Earth, ocean and environmental sciences.
2020 – present
In 2021 work began to completely renovate the interior and exterior of the
Babbage Building. The renovations will add an extra 10,000m² worth of space to the building, and create rooftop gardens which will be open to students. Renovation works also began on the
InterCity Place tower down by the
Plymouth railway station.
The University has plans to tear down the Brunel Building which currently sits opposite Babbage and turn it into an urban park, but no timeline has been released yet.
Campus
When university status was gained in 1992, the university was based in on multiple sites. Under Vice-Chancellor Levinsky the university began a policy of centralising its campus activities in Plymouth.
The Exmouth campus
Rolle College housed the Faculty of Education and relocated to the new Rolle Building in August 2008. The decision was unpopular with students and the town of
Exmouth
Exmouth is a harbor, port town, civil parishes in England, civil parish and seaside resort situated on the east bank of the mouth of the River Exe, southeast of Exeter.
In 2011 it had a population of 34,432, making Exmouth the List of settl ...
itself. There were several protest marches and a campaign to keep the campus open.
Recent developments include Portland Square, a library extension, refurbished and new laboratory and teaching facilities in many of the campus buildings, halls of residence near the Business School and a new £16 million
Peninsula Medical School headquarters at
Derriford Hospital, in the north of the city.
A Marine Building has been constructed behind the Babbage Building to house civil engineering,
coastal engineering and
marine sciences.
Roland Levinsky building
The Roland Levinsky Building, designed by architects
Henning Larsen with
Building Design Partnership, is
clad with copper sheets in a seamed-cladding technique, is nine storeys high and has of floor space.
The Faculty of Arts, previously based in Exmouth and Exeter moved here in August 2007. The building contains two large lecture theatres, the Jill Craigie Cinema, used by the film students to display their films and for showing of films to the public; three performance rehearsal studios; digital media suites; and a public art gallery which displays work by local artists groups, students and famous artists.
Intercity Place
Intercity Place is an 11-story tower building adjacent to
Plymouth railway station currently undergoing renovations to turn the building into a centre for students studying medical degrees. The tower is being renovated by contractor
Kier Group and is set to open in 2023. The building used to be the Intercity House office block. The building is currently owned by
Network Rail
Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and railway infrastructure manager, infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. ...
, but is being given to the University on a 150 year lease. The renovated building will provide a brand new space to train and develop the next generation of nurses, midwives and allied health professionals from the School of Health Professions and School of Nursing and Midwifery.
Student accommodation
University-managed or approved accommodation in the first year of study is guaranteed for all applicants who choose Plymouth as their first choice institution. The university provides an approved accommodation database, which is available to all continuing students. There are six university-managed halls: Francis Drake, Gilwell, Mary Newman, Pilgrim, Radnor and Robbins. Special accommodation arrangements can be made for students with disabilities or medical conditions.
File:Francis Drake Hall of Residence, University of Plymouth.jpg, Francis Drake
File:Mary Newman Hall of Residence, University of Plymouth.jpg, Mary Newman
File:Robbins Halls of Residence, University of Plymouth.jpg, Robbins
File:Radnor Hall of Residence, University of Plymouth.jpg, Radnor
File:Gibbon St, Plymouth.jpg, Gibbon St (Left: Pilgrim, Right: Robbins)
Organisation and administration
Faculties
There are three faculties which each contain a number of schools:
#Arts, Humanities and Business
#Health
#Science and Engineering
Coat of arms
The Arms, Crest, Badge and Supporters forming the university’s
Coat of Arms
A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the last two being outer garments), originating in Europe. The coat of arms on an escutcheon f ...
were granted on 10 April 2008, in Grant 173/189, by the
College of Arms
The College of Arms, or Heralds' College, is a royal corporation consisting of professional Officer of Arms, officers of arms, with jurisdiction over England, Wales, Northern Ireland and some Commonwealth realms. The heralds are appointed by the ...
.
The books represent the university's focus on learning and scholarship. The scattering of small stars, represent
navigation
Navigation is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the motion, movement of a craft or vehicle from one place to another.Bowditch, 2003:799. The field of navigation includes four general categories: land navig ...
, which has played a key role in the history of the city and the university. The scallop shells in gold, represents pilgrimage, a sign of the importance of the departure of the
Pilgrim Fathers from a site near the
Mayflower Steps in the
Plymouth Barbican aboard the ''
Mayflower'' in 1620. A Pelican and a
Golden Hind support the shield and reflect both the original and later, better known, name of
Sir Francis Drake
Sir Francis Drake ( 1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English Exploration, explorer and privateer best known for making the Francis Drake's circumnavigation, second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (bein ...
's ship. The crest contains the Latin motto, "Indagate Fingite Invenite" which translates as "Explore Dream Discover" and is a quote from
Mark Twain
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and essayist. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced," with William Fau ...
, reflecting the university's ambitions for its students and Plymouth's history of great seafarers.
The
Letters Patent
Letters patent (plurale tantum, plural form for singular and plural) are a type of legal instrument in the form of a published written order issued by a monarch, President (government title), president or other head of state, generally granti ...
granting Arms to the University of Plymouth were presented by
Eric Dancer,
Lord Lieutenant
A lord-lieutenant ( ) is the British monarch's personal representative in each lieutenancy area of the United Kingdom. Historically, each lieutenant was responsible for organising the county's militia. In 1871, the lieutenant's responsibility ov ...
of Devon, in a ceremony on 27 November 2008, in the presence of
Henry Paston-Bedingfeld,
York Herald of the
College of Arms
The College of Arms, or Heralds' College, is a royal corporation consisting of professional Officer of Arms, officers of arms, with jurisdiction over England, Wales, Northern Ireland and some Commonwealth realms. The heralds are appointed by the ...
, the Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress of Plymouth, Judge William Taylor, the Recorder of Plymouth, and
Baroness Judith Wilcox.
The Coat of Arms are rarely seen in use, other than at graduation. The university uses the "with Plymouth University" brand on stationery and signs and keeps the Coat of Arms exclusive. The use of the arms is therefore restricted to graduations and other formal ceremonies, degree certificates and associated materials and the exclusive use by the Office of the Vice-Chancellor.
Academic profile
A wide variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programmes are taught at the main city campus in Plymouth. The university scores well in law, psychology, geographical sciences, computing (including digital media) and computer science, fine art and art history.
Key developments include: the creation of a new business school; bringing together complementary subjects in a new combined faculty of Science and Engineering; and creating the largest marine science and engineering school in Europe.
Faculty of Arts and Humanities
This faculty is host to the School of Art, Design and Architecture, the School of Humanities and Performing Arts, and the Plymouth Institute of Education. Arts subjects are usually taught in the
Roland Levinsky building and the Scott building, a 19th-century building located next to Roland Levinsky which was modernised externally in 2008 to keep to the university's current design.
The
faculty offers degrees in
Architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and construction, constructi ...
, Built environment, English, History,
Illustration
An illustration is a decoration, interpretation, or visual explanation of a text, concept, or process, designed for integration in print and digitally published media, such as posters, flyers, magazines, books, teaching materials, animations, vi ...
,
Art history
Art history is the study of Work of art, artistic works made throughout human history. Among other topics, it studies art’s formal qualities, its impact on societies and cultures, and how artistic styles have changed throughout history.
Tradit ...
,
3D Design,
Fine Art
In European academic traditions, fine art (or, fine arts) is made primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from popular art, decorative art or applied art, which also either serve some practical function (such as ...
, Music,
Photography
Photography is the visual arts, art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is empl ...
,
Media arts, Theatre & Performance and
Dance Theatre
Concert dance (also known as performance dance or theatre dance in the United Kingdom) is dance performed for an audience. It is frequently performed in a theatre setting, though this is not a requirement, and it is usually choreography, choreogr ...
. Postgraduate research degree supervision is available across the disciplines in all three Schools, with specific expertise in artistic research.
Faculty of Health
Home to the Schools of Psychology, Social Science and Social Work, Health Professions, and Nursing and Midwifery. As well as
PGCE programmes, the Faculty offers degrees in Adult Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, Midwifery, Dietetics, Optometry, Social Work, Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy and Paramedicine.
Faculty of Science and Engineering
This faculty is home to the School of Biological and Marine Sciences, the School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics, and the School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences.
The university provides professional diving qualifications on a number of its courses, the only university in the country to do so. The university's diving centre is located within its Marine Station teaching and research facility based next to Queen Anne's Battery marina, and has a full-time team of instructors and dedicated boats and equipment.
In October 2005, ''
The Sun
The Sun is the star at the centre of the Solar System. It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot Plasma (physics), plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as ...
'' newspaper voted the university as having the most bizarre degree course in the country, the BSc (Hons) in Surf Science & Technology. Commonly known as "
surfing
Surfing is a surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wave of water, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore. Waves suita ...
", this course is actually centred on coastal and ocean sciences, surfing equipment, clothing design, and surfing-related business, which is popular owing to the geographical location of the university.
Faculty of Business
The faculty is home to the Plymouth Business School, the School of Law, Criminology and Government, the Plymouth Graduate School of Management and the School of Tourism and Hospitality. Plymouth's Business School has most notably been very successful in national rankings by subject, where subjects like economics have ranked 16th, according to The Guardian.
Plymouth Graduate School of Management also offers
Maritime Studies through the BSc (Hons) Maritime Business and Maritime Law and the MSc in International Shipping.
The university has strong links with the cruising industry, offering courses in the Maritime and Cruising sector. The school offers BSc (Hons) in Cruise Management, where students can opt to take a year out to work with
P&O or
Princess Cruises
Princess Cruises is an American cruise line owned by Carnival Corporation & plc. The company headquarters are in Santa Clarita, California and is incorporated in Bermuda. As of 2025, it is the List of cruise lines#List of cruise lines by size, s ...
for two four-month periods.
Plymouth University Peninsula Schools of Medicine and Dentistry
Medicine and Dentistry were first established as part of the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry in 2000, which operated as a partnership between Plymouth University and the
University of Exeter
The University of Exeter is a research university in the West Country of England, with its main campus in Exeter, Devon. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of ...
.
In January 2012 the two founding members of the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry (PCMD) the Universities of Exeter and Plymouth, outlined their plans to expand independently and grow the success of the now nationally recognised professional health education provider. These changes came into effect from the start of the 2013 academic year. PUPSMD consists of the School of Medicine, the School of Dentistry, and the School of Biomedical and Healthcare Sciences.
Academic Partnerships
The Academic Partnerships network is a collaboration between the university and local colleges across the South West and South of England. There are hundreds of higher education courses available providing opportunities for progression to other qualifications. For example, someone who has spent two years studying for a foundation degree at their local college – and who has successfully passed their exams – can move on to the final year of a full honours degree at the university.
*
British College of Osteopathic Medicine
*
Bicton College
*
Bridgwater College
*
City of Bristol College
*
City College Plymouth
*
Cornwall College
*
Exeter College
*
European School of Osteopathy
*
Greenwich School of Management (GSoM), London
*
MLA College
*
Petroc
*
Plymouth College of Art and Design (until 2006)
*
Truro and Penwith College
*
Somerset College
*
South Devon College
Academic Partnerships associates include:
*
Tor Bridge High
*
Highlands College, Jersey
*
Strode College
*
Weymouth College
Plymouth is the main sponsor of
Marine Academy Plymouth. It is also the main sponsor of
UTC Plymouth, which opened in September 2013.
Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning
In 2005 the university was awarded four
HEFCE funded Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning (CETLs). In addition, Plymouth was a partner in a fifth successful bid, led by
Liverpool Hope University.
The university's CETLs are:
* Centre for Excellence in Professional Placement Learning (CEPPL)
* Experiential Learning in the Environmental and Natural Sciences
* Higher Education Learning Partnerships CETL
* Centre for Sustainable Futures (Education for Sustainable Development)
* Learn Higher
Reputation and rankings
The University of Plymouth ranks 503rd in the CWUR World University Rankings 2017 In ''The Times and Sunday Times University League Table 2018'', the University of Plymouth's world ranking was listed as joint 701st and 601–650 in ''QS World University Rankings 2019''. ''
Times Higher Education
''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The THES''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education.
Ownership
TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
'' ranked Plymouth 401–500 in its World University Rankings 2017–18, and ranked it 65th among 200 institutions in its World Young University Rankings 2017.
The results of the 2014
Research Excellence Framework showed that, overall, Plymouth was ranked joint 66 of 128 UK institutions, rising 9 places from the previous
Research Assessment Exercise
The Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) was an exercise undertaken approximately every five years on behalf of the four UK higher education funding councils ( HEFCE, SHEFC, HEFCW, DELNI) to evaluate the quality of research undertaken by British ...
in 2008. Across all assessed subject areas Plymouth showed substantial evidence of 3* (internationally excellent) and 4* (world leading) research, and this was particularly evident in Clinical Medicine, Computer Sciences & Informatics, Psychology, Psychiatry & Neuroscience, and Earth Systems & Environmental Sciences, where 79–85% of research was ranked as 3* or 4*.
Plymouth was the first university to be awarded the Social Enterprise Mark in recognition of working as a genuine social enterprise, caring for communities and protecting the planet.
Notable academics
Staff include political scientists/psephologists
Colin Rallings and
Michael Thrasher, who have written extensively on
electoral system
An electoral or voting system is a set of rules used to determine the results of an election. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political elections may take place in business, nonprofit organizations and inf ...
s, voting behaviour, polling results and British politics. Other notable academics include mathematician
Richard Jozsa; health informatician
Maged N. Kamel Boulos; composer and filmmaker
Alexis Kirke; Professor in
Computer music and composer
Eduardo Reck Miranda;
Roy Lowry who in August 2006 broke the world record for launching the most rockets at once;
Iain Stewart who has fronted BBC documentaries such as ''Journeys into the Ring of Fire'' and ''Journeys from the Centre of the Earth'';
Alexis Kirke an interdisciplinary performer and artist; sociologist
John Scott, a sociologist focused on elites, power, social stratification, and social network analysis;
Jacqueline Andrade, professor of psychology; and
Richard Thompson, who coined the term "
microplastics
Microplastics are "synthetic solid particles or polymeric matrices, with regular or irregular shape and with size ranging from 1 μm to 5 mm, of either primary or secondary manufacturing origin, which are insoluble in water." Microplastics a ...
". Emeritus Professor
Jonathan St B. T. Evans from the school of Psychology has contributed greatly to the discussion of
Dual-Process theory and has been publishing for over 40 years. Dr. Mike McCulloch, physicist and developer of the Quantised Inertia Theory.
Notable alumni
Alumni include the world's youngest single-handed cross-Atlantic sailor
Seb Clover, historian
Philip Payton
Philip John Payton is a British-Australian historian and emeritus professor of Cornish and Australian studies. Payton is also Vice-President of the British Australian Studies Association at the University of Exeter and formerly director of the ...
, BBC wildlife presenter
Monty Halls
Monty Halls (born 5 November 1966) is a British TV broadcaster and marine biologist best known for his BBC Great Escape series ''Monty Halls' Great Escape'', ''Monty Halls' Great Hebridean Escape'' and ''Monty Halls' Great Irish Escape'', dur ...
, television presenter
Michael Underwood, life peer
Judith Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox, (Plymouth Polytechnic), travel writer and physician
Jane Wilson-Howarth, children's author
Steve Augarde
Steve Augarde (born 3 October 1950) is a British author and artist. He has written and illustrated several novels for children and young adults as well as over seventy picture books for younger children, including pop-up books for which he desi ...
, artists
Sue Austin,
Julian Bovis,
Pen Dalton,
Andrea Polli,
Hatice Güleryüz, multimedia artist and scholar
Ellen Levy, computer scientist at IBM
Mandy Chessell, MP for
Bristol North West Darren Jones
Darren Paul Jones (born 13 November 1986) is a British politician who has served as Chief Secretary to the Treasury since July 2024, having previously been Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury from September 2023 to July 2024. A member of ...
, journalist
Matt Cooke, politicians
Laura Anne Jones,
Mark Williams and
Darius J. Pearce, marine biologists
Heather Koldewey and
David Sims, meteorologist
Clare Nasir, members of the band
Meeky Rosie, Indonesian businessman and politician
Jaka Singgih, and
Tom Rivett-Carnac, Officer of the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the UN process for negotiating an agreement to limit dangerous climate change. It is an international treaty among countries to combat "dangerous human interference with th ...
.
Students' union
University of Plymouth Students' Union, usually abbreviated "UPSU" is a
non-profit making organisation. Each year, students elect the officers who will represent them for the following year. The Union offers a range of services and stages a number of events throughout the year. As well as events, the Union is the base for most of the sports teams and societies at the university.
Controversies
In 2014 a clash of personalities at the top of the university led the then vice-chancellor Wendy Purcell to be suspended.
Part of the dispute was over the commissioning of ceremonial chairs at a cost of £95,000 without the board's approval. A linked case saw the chair of the board of governors, which had suspended Purcell,
William Taylor investigated of sexual harassment of female staff. Purcell was later appointed to a newly created role of president with compensation of £125,000 for loss of office and maintaining her salary of £250,000.
See also
*
Armorial of UK universities
*
Greenwich School of Management,
Greenwich
Greenwich ( , , ) is an List of areas of London, area in south-east London, England, within the Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county of Greater London, east-south-east of Charing Cross.
Greenwich is notable for its maritime hi ...
, south-east London
*
List of universities in the UK
*
Post-1992 universities
*
Schumacher College
References
External links
*
Plymouth University Students' Union– UPSU
{{authority control
Educational institutions established in 1992
1992 establishments in England
University
A university () is an educational institution, institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly ...
Plymouth
Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...