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Roger Gicquel (22 February 1933 in
Thiers-sur-Thève Thiers-sur-Thève is a commune in the Oise department in northern France. See also *Communes of the Oise department The following is a list of the 680 Communes of France, communes of the Oise Departments of France, department of France. Th ...
in the
Oise Oise ( ; ; ) is a department in the north of France. It is named after the river Oise. Inhabitants of the department are called ''Oisiens'' () or ''Isariens'', after the Latin name for the river, Isara. It had a population of 829,419 in 2019.< ...
department – 6 March 2010Roger Gicquel, the anchorman of JT in the 1970s, died
Agence France-Presse, 6 March 2010
in
Plouër-sur-Rance Plouër-sur-Rance (, literally ''Plouër on Rance''; ) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France. Over twenty years, René-Thierry Magon de la Villehuchet was renovating and organizing the archives of Le ...
in the
Côtes-d'Armor The Côtes-d'Armor ( , ; ; , ), formerly known as Côtes-du-Nord until 1990 (, ), is a department in the north of Brittany, in northwestern France. In 2019, it had a population of 600,582.TF1 TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network. TF1 is part ...
from 1975 to 1981.


Biography

During the 1950s, Gicquel began a career in acting. He was also a
flight attendant A flight attendant is a member of the aircrew whose primary responsibility is ensure the safety of passengers in the cabin of an aircraft across all stages of flight. Their secondary duty is to see to the comfort of passengers. Flight attenda ...
on the airline UAT from 1953 to 1960 before moving into journalism. He started at the
Parisien libéré Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
in
Seine-et-Marne Seine-et-Marne () is a department in the Île-de-France region in Northern France. Named after the rivers Seine and Marne, it is the region's largest department with an area of 5,915 square kilometres (2,284 square miles); it roughly covers its ...
in 1961.Christophe Decroix
«, "Patrick Poivre d'Arvor pays tribute to Roger Gicquel"
, RTL, 7 March 2010.
He started work at the Coulommiers office. On 8 December 1962, he married at Boissy-le-Châtel on the road to Coulommiers. Roger Gicquel sent his reports from his
Citroën 2CV The Citroën 2CV (, , lit. "two horses", meaning "two Tax horsepower#France, ''taxable'' horsepower") is an economy car produced by the French company Citroën from 1948 to 1990. Introduced at the 1948 Paris Paris Auto Show, Salon de l'Automobi ...
. He regularly socialised with his colleagues in the local press from the ''Freedom of Seine-et-Marne'' and ''Country Briard'' newspapers whom he met at "The Modern" Inn in Saint-Cyr-sur-Morin. Then the newspaper asked him to create the ''Normandy Morning'' as a local edition of the ''Parisien'' for the Upper Normandy region.José Alcala
Jose Alcala, "Death of journalist Roger Gicquel"
''Diagonal Camera'' on 7 March 2010
He also wrote for other local publications in
Elbeuf Elbeuf () is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France. Geography A light industrial town situated by the banks of the Seine some south of Rouen at the junction of the D7, D321 and the D313 roads. The ...
and
Les Andelys Les Andelys (; Norman language, Norman: ''Les Aundelys'') is a Communes of France, commune in the northern French Departments of France, department of Eure, in Normandy (administrative region), Normandy. Geography It lies on the Seine, about no ...
, as well as in those of
Évreux Évreux () is a commune in and the capital of the department of Eure, in the French region of Normandy. History Antiquity In late Antiquity, the town, attested in the fourth century AD, was named '' Mediolanum Aulercorum'', "the central town ...
,
Louviers Louviers () is a Communes of France, commune in the Eure Departments of France, department in Normandy (administrative region), Normandy in north-western France. Louviers is from Paris and from Rouen. Population History Prehistory In th ...
, and Vernon. In 1971, he left ''Normandy Morning'' to become a consultant for two years for the information service at UNICEF.lefigaro.fr
"Roger Gicquel died of a heart attack"
in Le Figaro.fr on 7 March 2010
Then he served as chief information officer for ORTF. Encouraged to move to radio by Roland Dhordain, founder of
France Inter France Inter () is a French public radio channel and part of Radio France. It is the successor to Paris Inter, later known as France I, and created as a merger of the France I and France II networks, first as RTF Inter in October 1963, then ren ...
, Roger Gicquel joined the station and created a press review that he presented from 1968 to 1973. He also became Chief Reporter in 1969. In 1975, he became the news presenter on the ''20 hours Journal'' at
TF1 TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network. TF1 is part ...
despite his lack of television experience. In competition with
France 2 France 2 () is a French free-to-air public television channel. The flagship channel of France Télévisions, it broadcasts generalist programming including news, entertainment (such as dramas, films, and game shows), factual programmes, and sp ...
TF1 asked him to "Personalise the Information to better differentiate ourselves and retain the loyalty of the public". Each evening, Roger Gicquel began his report by an editorial in which he gave his opinion. This personalisation, which subsequently appeared outdated, was the trademark of Roger Gicquel's appearances on television, watched nightly by millions of French people. Inspired by the TV journalist
Walter Cronkite Walter Leland Cronkite Jr. (November 4, 1916 – July 17, 2009) was an American broadcast journalist who served as anchorman for the ''CBS Evening News'' from 1962 to 1981. During the 1960s and 1970s, he was often cited as "the most trust ...
, the news presenter at the American channel
CBS News CBS News is the news division of the American television and radio broadcaster CBS. It is headquartered in New York City. CBS News television programs include ''CBS Evening News'', ''CBS Mornings'', news magazine programs ''CBS News Sunday Morn ...
, He claimed his independence from political influence and his freedom of speech:Press: The Importance of Being Walter
Time, 25 September 1978
"I maintained that the audience should be able to watch the journal and hear of a tidal wave in the Ganges delta even without images rather than see the birth of a calf in an aquatic zoo in Tokyo". Ladislas de Hoyos, the star presenter of the weekly journal on TF1 from 1990 to 1991, also followed the same approach. He was particularly famous for his opening sentence on the ''20 hour Journal'' on 18 February 1976: "France in fear". This underlined the emotion caused by the kidnapping and death of a small boy Philippe Bertrand at
Troyes Troyes () is a Communes of France, commune and the capital of the Departments of France, department of Aube in the Grand Est region of north-central France. It is located on the Seine river about south-east of Paris. Troyes is situated within ...
by
Patrick Henry Patrick Henry (May 29, 1736 ld Style and New Style dates, O.S. May 18, 1736une 6, 1799) was an American politician, planter and orator who declared to the Virginia Conventions, Second Virginia Convention (1775): "Give me liberty or give m ...
. This saying was diluted, however, because a few minutes later, he clarified that this fear is a feeling which we must not give up. Leaving the presentation of television news in 1981, Roger Gicquel then held several positions at TF1. He directed and produced major news stories and documentaries, all while maintaining a chronicle on
Europe 1 Europe 1, (''Europe un'') formerly known as Europe nº 1, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. It was owned and operated by Lagardère News, a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group, it was one of the leading radio broadcasting s ...
until 1982. He returned to TF1 at the beginning of 1983, for the presentation and production of the show ''Vagabondages'' in which he mainly hosted notable people from the cultural world. He left TF1 again in 1986 when it was privatised. From 1987 to 1994, he returned to ''France Inter'' with a Weekend Press Review. In 1994, he made his return to television at the request of Jean-Pol Guguen, director of the regional station France 3 Ouest, where he hosted and produced every Saturday ''Strolling''. In total, 182 issues were made of this program, with the participation of 1,200 witnesses were broadcast so that people could discover not only splendours and curiosities, but also the ugliness (pollution, urbanism) of places often ignored in the west of France, at
Vendée Vendée () is a department in the Pays de la Loire region in Western France, on the Atlantic coast. In 2019, it had a population of 685,442.Plouër-sur-Rance Plouër-sur-Rance (, literally ''Plouër on Rance''; ) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France. Over twenty years, René-Thierry Magon de la Villehuchet was renovating and organizing the archives of Le ...
near
Saint-Malo Saint-Malo (, , ; Gallo language, Gallo: ; ) is a historic French port in Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany (administrative region), Brittany. The Fortification, walled city on the English Channel coast had a long history of piracy, earning much wealth ...
in
Côtes-d'Armor The Côtes-d'Armor ( , ; ; , ), formerly known as Côtes-du-Nord until 1990 (, ), is a department in the north of Brittany, in northwestern France. In 2019, it had a population of 600,582.Brittany Brittany ( ) is a peninsula, historical country and cultural area in the north-west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known as Armorica in Roman Gaul. It became an Kingdom of Brittany, independent kingdom and then a Duch ...
region which is where young Roger grew up. As a teenager he dreamed of becoming a writer. In 1997, Gicquel chose to settle in
Rance Rance may refer to: Places * Rance (river), northwestern France * Rancé, a commune in eastern France, near Lyon * Ranče, a small settlement in Slovenia * Rance, Wallonia, part of the municipality of Sivry-Rance ** Rouge de Rance, a Devonian ...
in the
Côtes-d'Armor The Côtes-d'Armor ( , ; ; , ), formerly known as Côtes-du-Nord until 1990 (, ), is a department in the north of Brittany, in northwestern France. In 2019, it had a population of 600,582.Breton Democratic Union Breton Democratic Union (, , UDB) is a Breton nationalist, autonomist, and regionalist political party in Brittany () and Loire-Atlantique. The UDB advocates devolution for Brittany as well as the promotion of its regional languages ( Breton a ...
(UDB). Throughout the 2000s, he campaigned alongside the UDB and the French Greens. He a member of a number of associations especially the ''Water and Rivers Association of Brittany'', which fights against green algae among other things.Roger Gicquel is dead
''AP, Associated Press'' 7 March 2010


Honours

Gicquel was a ''chevalier'' (knight) of the
Ordre national du Mérite The (; ) is a French order of merit with membership awarded by the President of the French Republic, founded on 3 December 1963 by President Charles de Gaulle. The reason for the order's establishment was twofold: to replace the large number of ...
(National Order of Merit).Guy-Pierre Bennet, Roger Gicquel ïs dead
Associated Press, 7 March 2010


Bibliography

*''Violence and fear'', France-Empire, 1977, 255 p. *''Curves and men'', France-Empire, 1981, 255 p. *Roger Gicquel and Jean-Paul Renvoize, ''Highway Drivers'', Paris, Michel Vincent, et al. "Contemporaries", 1984, 77 p. () (OCLC 461759593) *''The closet of dreams'', Paris, Plon, 1988, 304 p. () *''How to tell?'': Poems and Songs, Paris, Le Cherche midi, et al. "singular voice", 1990, 83 p. () *Roger Gicquel and Valery Hache, ''Sein: The Eternal Resistance fighter'', Apogee, 1998, 95 p. () *Roger Gicquel and Philippe Gallouedec, ''All roads lead to Brittany'', Paris, Ramsay, 1998, 326 p. () (LCCN 2001325705) *Roger Gicquel and Daniel Le Danvic, ''The Silent Boats'', The Common Share, 2001, 78 p. () *Roger Gicquel, Max Aufret and Emmanuel Berthier, ''La Rance: Rivers and Islands, Ship holds and Ports'', Rennes, France West Publishing, coll. "Route Discovery", 2003, 127 p. (ISBN 978-2-7373-2771 -1) (OCLC 469930657) *Roger Gicquel and Patrick Beroul, ''The Emerald Coast'', Editions Ouest-France, et al. "rare books", 2003, 88 p. () *''Returned: a collection of poems'', Morlaix, Skol Vreizh, 2006, pocket, 88 p. () *Roger Gicquel and Jean-Roger Morel, ''Cruises and Ports in Brittany'', Rennes, France West Publishing, coll. "rare books", 2006, 92 p. () (OCLC 470570168) *Roger Gicquel, Raphaëla Le Gouvello, Philippe Huet and Daniel Kempa, ''Brittany'', Arles, Actes Sud, et al. "Conservatoire du Littoral", 2008, 301 p. ()


Discography

''I wanted so much'', 45rpm, EMI, 1981.


Filmography


Cinema

*1995 : ''
Happiness Is in the Field ''Happiness Is in the Field'' (French: ''Le bonheur est dans le pré'') is a French comedy directed by Étienne Chatiliez in 1995. Plot Francis Bergeade, owner of a small plumbing supply company in Dole, has just turned 65 and his life is a mi ...
'', by
Étienne Chatiliez Étienne Chatiliez (born 17 June 1952) is a French film director. He was born in Roubaix, France. After starting out directing many advertising Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a Product (busi ...
: Charles *1997 : ''Survey of Viewers'' (Short Film)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gicquel, Roger 1933 births 2010 deaths People from Oise French television journalists French people of Breton descent Knights of the Ordre national du Mérite