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Hans-Joachim Roedelius (born 26 October 1934) is a German electronic musician and composer, known as a co-founder of the influential ' kosmische' groups
Cluster may refer to: Science and technology Astronomy * Cluster (spacecraft), constellation of four European Space Agency spacecraft * Cluster II (spacecraft), a European Space Agency mission to study the magnetosphere * Asteroid cluster, a small ...
and
Harmonia In Greek mythology, Harmonia (; /Ancient Greek phonology, harmoˈnia/, "harmony", "agreement") is the goddess of harmony and concord. Her Greek opposite is Eris (mythology), Eris and her Roman mythology, Roman counterpart is Concordia (mythol ...
. He is notable for his prolific discography, either as a solo artist, as part of a band, or in collaboration with other artists. He has more than 100 releases to his name. He also performed in the ambient jazz trio Aquarello, and released several solo studio albums.


Biography


Early life

Roedelius was born on 26 October 1934 in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
,
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
in the family of a dentist. He was an unwilling member of the German Youngsters in the Hitler Youth, membership being mandatory for all boys from the age of ten, and appeared in several propaganda films ('' Faded Melody'' by Viktor Tourjansky in 1938 and '' Riding for Germany'' by Arthur Maria Rabenalt in 1941). Roedelius and his mother Gertrud were evacuated from Berlin to a small hamlet in
East Prussia East Prussia was a Provinces of Prussia, province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1772 to 1829 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); following World War I it formed part of the Weimar Republic's ...
. In his book ''Future Days: Krautrock and the Building of Modern Germany'', David Stubbs writes that "the aftermath of the war was most difficult for the Roedelius family" who didn't have "enough to live on and just a bit too much to die on". He served two years in prison after the war when he attempted to defect from
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
. Before managing to escape over the border into West Berlin in 1961, he had worked as a physical therapist and masseur. Soon thereafter he gave up his day job to pursue a career in music.


Kluster, Cluster and Harmonia

In 1968 Roedelius co-founded the music commune known as "Human Being" and co-formed
Zodiak Free Arts Lab The Zodiak Free Arts Lab, sometimes known as the "Zodiak Club" or "Zodiac Club", was a short-lived but highly influential experimental live music venue, founded in the then West Berlin in spring 1968 by German artists/musicians Conrad Schnitzler ( ...
, the center of Berlin's Underground Culture at the time, with conceptual artist
Conrad Schnitzler Conrad "Conny" Schnitzler (17 March 1937 – 4 August 2011) was a prolific German experimental musician associated with West Germany's 1970s krautrock movement. A co-founder of West Berlin's Zodiak Free Arts Lab, he was an early member of Tang ...
. He met
Dieter Moebius Dieter Moebius (16 January 1944 – 20 July 2015) was a Swiss-born German electronic musician and composer, best known as a member of the influential krautrock bands Cluster and Harmonia. Career Moebius was studying art at Berlin's Akademie Gr ...
at the Zodiak. In 1969 Roedelius, Schnitzler and Moebius formed
Kluster Kluster was a Berlin-based German Experimental music, experimental musical group formed in 1969 by Hans-Joachim Roedelius, Conrad Schnitzler, and Dieter Moebius. Their improvisational work presaged later industrial music. The original Kluster w ...
. In 1971 Schnitzler left the group to start a long-running solo career and Moebius and Roedelius anglicised the band's name to ''Cluster''. They signed first to
Philips Koninklijke Philips N.V. (), simply branded Philips, is a Dutch multinational health technology company that was founded in Eindhoven in 1891. Since 1997, its world headquarters have been situated in Amsterdam, though the Benelux headquarter ...
then to
Brain The brain is an organ (biology), organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It consists of nervous tissue and is typically located in the head (cephalization), usually near organs for ...
. In 1973 Roedelius and Moebius worked with
Neu! Neu! (; German for "New!"; styled in block capitals) were a West German krautrock band formed in Düsseldorf in 1971 by Klaus Dinger and Michael Rother following their departure from Kraftwerk. The group's albums were produced by Conny Plank, w ...
guitarist
Michael Rother Michael Rother (; born 2 September 1950) is a German experimental musician, best known for being a founding member of the influential bands Neu! and Harmonia (band), Harmonia, and an early member of the band Kraftwerk. Early life and educat ...
under the name of ''Harmonia''. '' Musik Von Harmonia'' was released on the back of a huge publicity campaign by Brain. Harmonia released one further album, 1975's '' Deluxe''. Rother also co-produced the 1974 Cluster album '' Zuckerzeit''. British musician
Brian Eno Brian Peter George Jean-Baptiste de la Salle Eno (, born 15 May 1948), also mononymously known as Eno, is an English musician, songwriter, record producer, visual artist, and activist. He is best known for his pioneering contributions to ambien ...
, a fan of both Cluster and Harmonia, joined them for several jams, the result of which was released in 1997 as '' Tracks and Traces''. Rother left Harmonia to pursue his solo career and Cluster returned to the studio to record '' Sowiesoso'' which was released on
Sky Records Sky Records was an independent record label specializing in krautrock/Kosmische Musik and electronic music. They were based in Hamburg, Germany. Some of their releases could be classified as progressive rock or art rock, experimental music, indust ...
. Brian Eno later worked on two albums with Cluster: 1977's '' Cluster & Eno'' and 1978's '' After the Heat'', the latter of which gained the band much attention in the British music press. A further Cluster album produced by former Tangerine Dream member Peter Baumann '' Großes Wasser'' extended Cluster's music into long form.


Solo career

Roedelius' solo career began with ''
Durch die Wüste The following is a glossary of terms used in card games. Besides the terms listed here, there are thousands of common and uncommon slang terms. Terms in this glossary should not be game-specific (e.g. specific to bridge, hearts, poker or rummy), ...
'' in 1978 and then '' Jardin Au Fou'' in 1979. The first of the lengthy ''Selbstportrait'' series was released in 1979, being material done beside his work with Cluster and Harmonia, without the input of his collaborators. Mostly recorded on simple two-track equipment, the Selbstportraits make up the backbone of Roedelius' early solo recordings. Leaving Sky in 1982, his work took a more new-age style as he signed to
Virgin Virginity is a social construct that denotes the state of a person who has never engaged in sexual intercourse. As it is not an objective term with an operational definition, social definitions of what constitutes virginity, or the lack thereof ...
's ''Venture'' sub-label. During this period, his best selling solo album '' Geschenk des Augenblicks – Gift of the Moment'' was released. He was dropped by Venture in 1989 and began releasing on a variety of small labels. ''Sinfonia Contempora No. 2: La Nordica (Salz Des Nordens)'' was released in 1996. Also released in this period was ''Selbstportrait VI: The Diary of the Unforgotten'', the first of the modern ''Selbstportraits''. Now, rather than merely remastering the seventies tapes, Roedelius also played over them, the sound montage ''Homage á Forst'' samples many Harmonia and Cluster tracks into the mix.


21st century

The turn of the century was Roedelius' most productive year, with no fewer than eight albums being released between 2000 and 2001. Reprising the ''Selbstportrait'' series for the seventh time in 2000, Roedelius composed entirely new tracks for the first time on ''Selfportrait VII: dem Wind voran – ahead of the wind''. The new millennium also saw Roedelius begin to work with other, usually younger, musicians than he had done since the late eighties. In the meantime, Cluster had reformed. 1990's '' Apropos Cluster'' was an update for the band, being a work of avant-techno not dissimilar in style to ''Großes Wasser''. In 1996 Cluster embarked on two international tours, one of Japan and one of America. Cluster reunited again in 2007. In November 2010 it was announced that Cluster had split up for the third time. In the official announcement, the split up was described as Moebius leaving the group. In the wake of this news, Roedelius announced that he was beginning a new project called Qluster, to follow on from Cluster and
Kluster Kluster was a Berlin-based German Experimental music, experimental musical group formed in 1969 by Hans-Joachim Roedelius, Conrad Schnitzler, and Dieter Moebius. Their improvisational work presaged later industrial music. The original Kluster w ...
. The band is made up of Roedelius and accomplished electronic musician Onnen Bock with third member Armin Metz and released a trilogy consisting of "''Rufen''", "''Fragen''" and "''Antworten''" (''Calling'', ''Asking'' and ''Answering'') in 2011. His autobiography, ''The Book – The Autobiography of Hans-Joachim Roedelius'', was published in 2018. In March 2021 Roedelius launched his official website and in April he performed his first free surprise live stream concert on YouTube.


Discography


In bands

;In Human Being * 2008 : ''Live at the Zodiak – Berlin 1968'' (live album) ;In
Kluster Kluster was a Berlin-based German Experimental music, experimental musical group formed in 1969 by Hans-Joachim Roedelius, Conrad Schnitzler, and Dieter Moebius. Their improvisational work presaged later industrial music. The original Kluster w ...
* 1970 : ''
Klopfzeichen ''Klopfzeichen'' is the debut full-length album by German experimental music trio Kluster. ''Klopfzeichen'' was recorded on 21 December 1969 at Rhenus-Studio, Gordorf, Germany. Liner notes on the CD reissue on the Hypnotic (record label), Hypnot ...
'' (studio album) * 1970 : ''
Zwei-Osterei ''Zwei-Osterei'' is the second full-length album by German experimental music trio Kluster. The album title translates to English as "Two - Easter egg". ''Zwei-Osterei'' was recorded on February 23, 1970 at Rhenus-Studio, Gordorf, Germany. '' ...
'' (studio album) * 1971 : ''
Eruption A volcanic eruption occurs when material is expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. Several types of volcanic eruptions have been distinguished by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of behavior has ...
'' (live album, originally released as ''Kluster und Eruption'') ;In
Cluster may refer to: Science and technology Astronomy * Cluster (spacecraft), constellation of four European Space Agency spacecraft * Cluster II (spacecraft), a European Space Agency mission to study the magnetosphere * Asteroid cluster, a small ...
* 1971 : '' Cluster '71'' (studio album) * 1972 : '' Cluster II'' (studio album) * 1974 : '' Zuckerzeit'' (studio album) * 1976 : '' Sowiesoso'' (studio album) * 1979 : '' Großes Wasser'' (studio album) * 1980 : ''
Live in Vienna ''Live in Vienna, 1980'' is a live collaborative album by German electronic music outfit Cluster and percussionist Joshi Farnbauer. It is the first of four live albums recorded by Cluster, and their only work with Farnbauer. The album was re ...
'' (live album) * 1981 : '' Curiosum'' (studio album) * 1984 : '' Stimmungen'' (compilation album) * 1990 : '' Apropos Cluster'' (studio album, credited to ''Moebius + Roedelius'') * 1994 : '' One Hour'' (live album) * 1997 : '' Japan 1996 Live'' (live album, credited to ''Roedelius Moebius'' on some editions) * 1997 : '' First Encounter Tour 1996'' (live album) * 2008 : '' Berlin 07'' (live album) * 2009 : '' Qua'' (studio album) ;In
Harmonia In Greek mythology, Harmonia (; /Ancient Greek phonology, harmoˈnia/, "harmony", "agreement") is the goddess of harmony and concord. Her Greek opposite is Eris (mythology), Eris and her Roman mythology, Roman counterpart is Concordia (mythol ...
* 1974 : '' Musik Von Harmonia'' (studio album) * 1975 : '' Deluxe'' (studio album) * 1976 : '' Tracks and Traces'' (studio album, recorded in 1976 and released in 1997) * 2007 : '' Live 1974'' (live album) ;In Aquarello * 1991 : ''Friendly Game'' (studio album, credited to ''Roedelius, Capanni, Alesini'') * 1993 : ''To Cover The Dark'' (studio album) * 1998 : ''Aquarello'' (live album, credited as Roedelius solo album) ;In Global Trotters (Kenji Konishi,
Susumu Hirasawa is a Japanese musician and composer. He is well known for his work for the films of director Satoshi Kon and the animated adaptations of the Berserk (manga), ''Berserk'' manga series, alongside his work as a solo artist and as a member of P-Mode ...
, Alquimia, David Bickley, Felix Jay,
Alex Paterson Alex Paterson (also known as Dr Alex Paterson, born Duncan Alexander Robert Paterson; 15 October 1959) is an English musician and co-founder of ambient house group the Orb, in which he has worked since its inception. Life and work Paterson at ...
) * 1999 : ''Drive'' (studio album) * 1999 : ''Global Trotters Project volume I – DRIVE'' (remix album) ;In Qluster * 2011 : ''Fragen (album)'' (studio album) * 2011 : ''Rufen'' (live album) * 2011 : ''Antworten'' (studio album) * 2013 : ''Lauschen'' (live album) * 2015 : ''Tasten'' (studio album – three pianos project) * 2016 : '' Echtzeit'' (studio album) * 2018 : ''Elemente'' (studio album)


Solo

* 1978 : ''
Durch die Wüste The following is a glossary of terms used in card games. Besides the terms listed here, there are thousands of common and uncommon slang terms. Terms in this glossary should not be game-specific (e.g. specific to bridge, hearts, poker or rummy), ...
'' (studio album) * 1979 : '' Jardin Au Fou'' (studio album) * 1979 : '' Selbstportrait'' (studio album) * 1980 : '' Selbstportrait – Vol. II'' (studio album) * 1980 : '' Selbstportrait Vol. III "Reise durch Arcadien"'' (studio album) * 1981 : '' Lustwandel'' (studio album) * 1981 : '' Wenn Der Südwind Weht'' (studio album) * 1982 : '' Offene Türen'' (studio album) * 1982 : '' Flieg' Vogel fliege'' (studio album) * 1982 : '' Wasser im Wind'' (studio album) * 1984 : '' Auf leisen Sohlen'' (compilation album) * 1984 : '' Geschenk des Augenblicks – Gift of the Moment'' (studio album) * 1984 : '' Begegnungen'' (compilation album) * 1985 : '' Begegnungen II'' (compilation album) * 1986 : ''Wie das Wispern des Windes'' (studio album) * 1987 : ''Momenti Felici'' (studio album) * 1989 : ''Bastionen der Liebe – Fortress of Love'' (studio album) * 1990 : ''Variety of Moods'' (studio album) * 1991 : ''Der Ohrenspiegel'' (studio album) * 1991 : ''Piano Piano'' (studio album) * 1992 : ''Cuando... Adonde'' (studio album) * 1992 : ''Frühling'' (studio album) later re-released as ''Romance in the Wilderness'' * 1993 : ''Tace!'' (studio album) * 1994 : ''Sinfonia Contempora No. 1: Von Zeit zu Zeit'' (studio album) * 1994 : ''Theatre Works'' (studio album) * 1995 : ''Selbstportrait VI: The Diary of the Unforgotten'' (studio album) * 1995 : ''Vom Nutzen der Stunden – Lieder vom Steinfeld Vol. I'' (studio album) * 1995 : ''61sechzigjahr'' (compilation album, released privately) * 1996 : ''Sinfonia Contempora No. 2: La Nordica (Salz Des Nordens)'' (studio album) * 1996 : ''Pink, Blue And Amber'' (studio album) * 1999 : ''Selfportrait VII: dem Wind voran – ahead of the wind'' (studio album) * 1999 : ''Amerika Recycled by America Inc'' (studio album) * 1999 : ''Vom Nutzen der Stunden – Lieder Vom Steinfeld Vol.II'' (studio album) * 2000 : ''Roedeliusweg'' (studio album) * 2001 : ''Roedelius 2001 – Orgel Solo'' (studio album) * 2001 : ''Das Verwirrte Schaf – Wort-Klang Collage zum Aschermittwoch'' (studio album) * 2002 : ''Selbstportrait VIII – Introspection'' (studio album) * 2003 : ''American Steamboat'' (studio album) * 2003 : ''Counterfeit'' (studio album) * 2003 : ''Lieder vom Steinfeld Vol.III'' (studio album) * 2003 : ''Roedelius 1969–2002'' (compilation album) * 2006 : ''Works 1968–2005'' (compilation album) * 2007 : ''Snapshots/Sidesteps'' (studio album) * 2008 : ''Back Soon'' (compilation album) * 2010 : ''Ex Animo'' (studio album) * 2016: ''Manchmal'' (1 track on 4 tracks compilation EP "past forward", vinyl release only) * 2017 Release of Roedelius' autobiography "Roedelius – Das Buch" * 2017 Music for the soundtrack of Nick Cave for the film "War Machine" * 2018 Music for the film "Symphony of Now" to be released 14 February * 2018 Music for the film "Die Rueden" from director Connie Walther (not yet released) * 2020 : ''Selbstportrait IX – Wahre Liebe'' (studio album) * 2020 : Drauf und Dran (studio album)


Collaborations

;With
Brian Eno Brian Peter George Jean-Baptiste de la Salle Eno (, born 15 May 1948), also mononymously known as Eno, is an English musician, songwriter, record producer, visual artist, and activist. He is best known for his pioneering contributions to ambien ...
,
Dieter Moebius Dieter Moebius (16 January 1944 – 20 July 2015) was a Swiss-born German electronic musician and composer, best known as a member of the influential krautrock bands Cluster and Harmonia. Career Moebius was studying art at Berlin's Akademie Gr ...
and
Michael Rother Michael Rother (; born 2 September 1950) is a German experimental musician, best known for being a founding member of the influential bands Neu! and Harmonia (band), Harmonia, and an early member of the band Kraftwerk. Early life and educat ...
* 1997 : '' Tracks and Traces'' (credited to either ''Harmonia '76'' or ''Harmonia and Eno '76'') * 2009 : ''Harmonia & Eno '76 Remixes'' (remix album) ;With
Brian Eno Brian Peter George Jean-Baptiste de la Salle Eno (, born 15 May 1948), also mononymously known as Eno, is an English musician, songwriter, record producer, visual artist, and activist. He is best known for his pioneering contributions to ambien ...
and
Dieter Moebius Dieter Moebius (16 January 1944 – 20 July 2015) was a Swiss-born German electronic musician and composer, best known as a member of the influential krautrock bands Cluster and Harmonia. Career Moebius was studying art at Berlin's Akademie Gr ...
* 1977 : '' Cluster & Eno'' (credited to ''Cluster & Eno'') * 1978 : '' After the Heat'' (studio album) * 1985 : '' Old Land'' (compilation album) (credited to ''Cluster and Brian Eno'') ;With
Brian Eno Brian Peter George Jean-Baptiste de la Salle Eno (, born 15 May 1948), also mononymously known as Eno, is an English musician, songwriter, record producer, visual artist, and activist. He is best known for his pioneering contributions to ambien ...
and
Dieter Moebius Dieter Moebius (16 January 1944 – 20 July 2015) was a Swiss-born German electronic musician and composer, best known as a member of the influential krautrock bands Cluster and Harmonia. Career Moebius was studying art at Berlin's Akademie Gr ...
on Eno's solo album * 1977 : '' Before and after Science'' (studio album) **Track: "By This River" ;With Alexander Czjzek * 1987 : ''Weites Land'' (studio album) ;With Aqueous * 1994 : ''Grace Notes'' (studio album) * 1997 : ''Meeting The Magus'' (studio album) ;With
Richard Barbieri Richard Barbieri (born 30 November 1957) is an English musician, composer and sound designer. Originally a member of new wave band Japan (and their brief 1989–1991 reincarnation as Rain Tree Crow), he became the keyboard player in the prog ...
and Chianura * 1998 : ''T'ai'' (studio album) ;With Alquimia * 2000 : ''Move and Resonate'' ;With Tim Story (sometimes collectively referred to as ''Lunz'') * 2000 : ''The Persistence of Memory'' (studio album) * 2002 : ''Lunz'' (studio album) * 2005 : ''Lunz-Reinterpretations'' (remix album) * 2008 : ''Inlandish'' (studio album) * 2014 : ''Lazy Arc'' (studio album) * 2018 : ''The Roedelius Cells'' (studio album) * 2019 : ''Lunz 3'' (studio album) * 2022 : ''4 Hands'' (studio album) ;With
Conrad Schnitzler Conrad "Conny" Schnitzler (17 March 1937 – 4 August 2011) was a prolific German experimental musician associated with West Germany's 1970s krautrock movement. A co-founder of West Berlin's Zodiak Free Arts Lab, he was an early member of Tang ...
* 2001 : ''Acon 2000/1'' (studio album) ;With Fabio Capanni, Felix Dorner, Hirishi Nagashima and Robin Storey * 2001 : ''Evermore'' ;With Lynn * 2001 : ''Act of Love'' (studio album) ;With Nikos Arvanitis * 2002 : ''Digital Love'' (studio album) ;With Noh 1 * 2003 : ''Imagine Imagine'' (soundtrack album, released as ''Roedelius and Fratellis'') * 2009 : ''Fibre'' (studio album) ;With
Morgan Fisher Stephen Morgan Fisher (born 1 January 1950) is an English keyboard player and composer, and is most known as a member of Mott the Hoople in the early 1970s. However, his career has covered a wide range of musical activities, and he is still ac ...
* 2005 : '' Neverless'' (studio album) ;With David Bickley * 2008 : ''Bonaventura'' (studio album) ;With Kava * 2008 : ''The Gugging Album'' (studio album) ;With Tim Story and Dwight Ashley * 2008 : ''Errata'' (studio album) ;With Alessandra Celletti * 2009 : ''Sustanza di cose sperata'' (studio album) ;With
Christopher Chaplin Christopher James Chaplin (born 8 July 1962) is a Swiss and English composer and actor. He is the youngest son of film comedian Charlie Chaplin and his fourth wife Oona O'Neill. He is the grandson of Eugene O'Neill. Biography Christopher Chap ...
* 2012 : ''King of Hearts'' (studio album) With Andrew Heath and
Christopher Chaplin Christopher James Chaplin (born 8 July 1962) is a Swiss and English composer and actor. He is the youngest son of film comedian Charlie Chaplin and his fourth wife Oona O'Neill. He is the grandson of Eugene O'Neill. Biography Christopher Chap ...
* 2017 :''Triptych in Blue'' (live album) ;With
Lloyd Cole Lloyd Cole (born 31 January 1961) is an English singer, songwriter and musician. He was lead vocalist of Lloyd Cole and the Commotions from 1984 to 1989 and subsequently worked solo. Early life Cole was born in Buxton, Derbyshire, England. He ...
* 2013 : ''Selected Studies Vol. 1'' (studio album) ;With Leon Muraglia * 2015 : ''Ubi Bene'' (studio album) ;With Mateo Latosa and Cesar Gallegos (aka TKU Tecamachalco Underground) * 2016 : ''
Latitudes In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body. Latitude is given as an angle that ranges from −90° at the south pole to 90° at the ...
'' (music installation for photography exhibition, 2014/studio album release, 2016) ;With Arnold Kasar * 2017 : ''Einfluss'' * 2023 : ''Zensibility'' ;With Thorsten Quaeschning, Hoshiko Yamane, and Paul Frick * 2020 : ''Klangtraube'' With Stereo Hypnosis and Eraldo Bernocchi * 2023 : ''VIK'' (studio/live album)


References


External links


Biography at the official websiteHans-Joachim Roedelius Official HomepageHans-Joachim Roedelius Discogs pageHANS JOACHIM ROEDELIUS – Contemporary Electronic, Piano and …
*
Hans-Joachim Roedelius, Interview – Human SoundRodelius bandcamp page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roedelius, Hans-Joachim 1934 births Living people Musicians from Berlin German male musicians German ambient musicians New-age musicians German keyboardists All Saints Records artists E.G. Records artists Grönland Records artists Rykodisc artists PolyGram artists Barclay Records artists Caroline Records artists German Catholics Hitler Youth members East German defectors