Rockfish is a common term for several species of fish, referring to their tendency to hide among rocks.
The name rockfish is used for many kinds of fish used for food. This common name belongs to several groups that are not closely related, and can be arbitrary.
Specific examples of fish termed rockfish include:
*The family
Sebastidae, marine fishes that inhabit oceans around the world. They may be included in the family
Scorpaenidae.
** ''
Sebastes'',
Rockfish (''Sebastes'' spp.).
Monterey Bay Aquarium. a commercially important genus of fish in the Sebastidae inhabiting mainly the North Pacific, but with a few species in the North Atlantic and southern oceans
* '' Acanthoclinus'', a genus of fish from New Zealand
* Bull huss
The nursehound (''Scyliorhinus stellaris''), also known as the large-spotted dogfish, greater spotted dogfish or bull huss, is a species of catshark, belonging to the family Scyliorhinidae, found in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean. It is general ...
or bull huss (''Scyliorhinus stellaris''), a shark known as rock salmon when used in cuisine
* '' Hexagrammos'', a genus of greenling from the North Pacific
* '' Hypoplectrodes'', a genus of fish in the family Serranidae
The Serranidae are a large family of fishes belonging to the order Perciformes. The family contains about 450 species in 65 genera, including the sea basses and the groupers (subfamily Epinephelinae). Although many species are small, in some c ...
* '' Salvelinus'', a genus of fish in the salmon family
* The stonefishes
Synanceiinae is a subfamily of venomous ray-finned fishes, waspfishes, which is classified as part of the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes and their relatives. These fishes are found in the Indo-Pacific oceans. They are primarily marine, ...
(genus ''Synanceia''), venomous
Venom or zootoxin is a type of toxin produced by an animal that is actively delivered through a wound by means of a bite, sting, or similar action. The toxin is delivered through a specially evolved ''venom apparatus'', such as fangs or a ...
fishes from the Indo-Pacific
* Striped bass
The striped bass (''Morone saxatilis''), also called the Atlantic striped bass, striper, linesider, rock, or rockfish, is an anadromous perciform fish of the family Moronidae found primarily along the Atlantic coast of North America. It has ...
(''Morone saxatilis''), a species of fish from North America
* Groupers, fish in the subfamily Epinephelinae
Groupers are fish of any of a number of genera in the subfamily Epinephelinae of the family Serranidae, in the order Perciformes.
Not all serranids are called "groupers"; the family also includes the sea basses. The common name "grouper" is ...
* Certain fish of genus ''Scorpaena
''Scorpaena'' is a widespread genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes.
Taxonomy
''Scorpaena'' was first described as a genus in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus in the 10th Edition of his ''Systema Naturae ...
'', such as the Madeira rockfish (''S. maderensis''), a common Mediterranean species
* ''Myliobatis goodei
The Southern eagle ray (''Myliobatis goodei''), sometimes known as the Southern eagle fish or the rockfish, is a ray species in the family Myliobatidae. It lives in waters just off of the Atlantic coast, from the tip of Florida down to Argentina ...
'', which is sometimes called "rockfish"
Sources
{{Animal common name
Fish common names
Former disambiguation pages converted to set index articles