The River Slaney (; ) is a large
river
A river is a natural stream of fresh water that flows on land or inside Subterranean river, caves towards another body of water at a lower elevation, such as an ocean, lake, or another river. A river may run dry before reaching the end of ...
in the southeast of
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. It rises on
Lugnaquilla Mountain in the western
Wicklow Mountains and flows west and then south through counties
Wicklow
Wicklow ( ; , meaning 'church of the toothless one'; ) is the county town of County Wicklow in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is located on the east of Ireland, south of Dublin. According to the 2022 census of Ireland, 2022 census, it had ...
,
Carlow
Carlow ( ; ) is the county town of County Carlow, in the south-east of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, from Dublin. At the 2022 census of Ireland, 2022 census, it had a population of 27,351, the List of urban areas in the Republic of Ireland, ...
and
Wexford
Wexford ( ; archaic Yola dialect, Yola: ''Weiseforthe'') is the county town of County Wexford, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Wexford lies on the south side of Wexford Harbour, the estuary of the River Slaney near the southeastern corner of the ...
for 117.5 km (73 mi), before entering
St George's Channel in the
Irish Sea
The Irish Sea is a body of water that separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain. It is linked to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George's Channel and to the Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland in the north by the North Ch ...
at
Wexford
Wexford ( ; archaic Yola dialect, Yola: ''Weiseforthe'') is the county town of County Wexford, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Wexford lies on the south side of Wexford Harbour, the estuary of the River Slaney near the southeastern corner of the ...
town. The estuary of the Slaney is wide and shallow and is known as
Wexford Harbour. The catchment area of the River Slaney is 1,762 km
2.
[South Eastern River Basin District Management System. Page 38](_blank)
The long-term average flow rate of the River Slaney is 37.4m
3/s
Towns that the Slaney runs through include
Stratford-on-Slaney,
Baltinglass,
Tullow,
Bunclody,
Enniscorthy
Enniscorthy () is the second-largest town in County Wexford, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The town is located on the picturesque River Slaney and in close proximity to the Blackstairs Mountains and Ireland's longest beach, Curracloe.
The Plac ...
and
Wexford
Wexford ( ; archaic Yola dialect, Yola: ''Weiseforthe'') is the county town of County Wexford, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Wexford lies on the south side of Wexford Harbour, the estuary of the River Slaney near the southeastern corner of the ...
. The river is crossed by 32 road bridges and one railway bridge.
Wildlife
Varied and plentiful wildlife can be found in the environs of the river. In Wicklow, herds of
deer can be seen, as well as
swans,
dippers,
mallards,
herons and
kingfishers. At dusk,
bats,
owls and
otters
Otters are carnivorous mammals in the Rank (zoology), subfamily Lutrinae. The 13 extant otter species are all semiaquatic, aquatic animal, aquatic, or Marine ecology, marine. Lutrinae is a branch of the Mustelidae Family (biology), family, whi ...
may be seen, while the mudflats of the estuary are favoured by
black-headed gulls,
redshanks and
oystercatchers. The
goosander can be seen on the Slaney at
Kildavin. In season,
salmon
Salmon (; : salmon) are any of several list of commercially important fish species, commercially important species of euryhaline ray-finned fish from the genera ''Salmo'' and ''Oncorhynchus'' of the family (biology), family Salmonidae, native ...
and
trout and
pike are fished.
History
Ptolemy
Claudius Ptolemy (; , ; ; – 160s/170s AD) was a Greco-Roman mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, geographer, and music theorist who wrote about a dozen scientific treatises, three of which were important to later Byzantine science, Byzant ...
's ''
Geography
Geography (from Ancient Greek ; combining 'Earth' and 'write', literally 'Earth writing') is the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding o ...
'' (2nd century AD) described a river called Μοδοννος (''Modonnos'', "
mudflats") which may have referred to the River Slaney, though scholarly opinion remains divided on the issue.
There is a reference to the Slaney in the Irish ballad
Boolavogue, commemorating the
Battle of Vinegar Hill
The Battle of Vinegar Hill (''Irish language, Irish'': ''Cath Chnoc Fhíodh na gCaor'') was a military engagement during the Irish Rebellion of 1798 on 21 June 1798 between a force of approximately 13,000 government troops under the command of ...
in the
Irish Rebellion of 1798
The Irish Rebellion of 1798 (; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ''The Turn out'', ''The Hurries'', 1798 Rebellion) was a popular insurrection against the British Crown in what was then the separate, but subordinate, Kingdom of Ireland. The m ...
.
"
Slaney Valley" was a 1972 Irish number one for
Larry Cunningham.
Tributaries
Tributaries
A tributary, or an ''affluent'', is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream ('' main stem'' or ''"parent"''), river, or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries, and the main stem river into which the ...
of the Slaney include the
River Derreen, the
River Derry, the River Clody, the
River Bann, the River Urrin, the River Boro, and the River Sow.
See also
*
Rivers of Ireland
References
External links
*
River Slaney: Environment Under Threat
{{DEFAULTSORT:Slaney
Rivers of County Wicklow
Rivers of County Carlow
Rivers of County Wexford
Wexford, County Wexford