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is a character and the co-protagonist of
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's (now
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing video game, role-playing game franchises, such as ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', and '' ...
) 1999
role-playing video game Role-playing video games, also known as CRPG (computer/console role-playing games), comprise a broad video game genre generally defined by a detailed story and character advancement (often through increasing characters' levels or other skills) ...
''
Final Fantasy VIII is a 1999 role-playing video game developed and published by Square for the PlayStation console. It is the eighth main installment in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. Set on an unnamed fantasy world with science fiction elements, the game follo ...
''. She is a teenaged member of a resistance faction known as the Forest Owls. After she recruits protagonist
Squall Leonhart is a character and the main protagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a role-playing video game that was produced by Square (video game company), Square (now Square Enix). Within the game's plot, Squall is a 17-year-old student at Balamb Garden, a ...
and his friends, she decides to stay with his group and falls in love with Squall in the process. During their adventure, she is briefly possessed by the evil sorceress Ultimecia and becomes a sorceress herself once the spirit leaves her body. After defeating Ultimecia, Rinoa and Squall become a couple. Rinoa has also made cameo appearances in other ''Final Fantasy'' and Square Enix games. Character artist
Tetsuya Nomura is a Japanese video game artist, designer, producer, and director working for Square Enix. He was hired by Square initially as a monster designer for ''Final Fantasy V'' (1992), before being shifted towards secondary Character design of Final F ...
designed her to be cute, not beautiful, as he wanted to create a character whose personality would leave an impression on the player. He felt that the more realistic graphical capabilities the original
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
could provide, along with advances like
full motion video Full-motion video (FMV) is a video game narration technique that relies upon pre-recorded video files (rather than Sprite (computer graphics), sprites, vector graphics, vectors, or 3D models) to display action in the game. While many games featur ...
, made female characters too beautiful and was overshadowing their personalities. The design team set out from the beginning to make Rinoa's clothing more realistic than past ''Final Fantasy'' games. Critics and players alike have praised Rinoa for her personality and her beauty. They also praised her romance with Squall, calling both their relationship and ''Final Fantasy VIII'' one of the most romantic ''Final Fantasy'' titles. Some reviewers, however, called their relationship forced and criticized that they expressed their feelings so late in the story.


Character design

Character artist
Tetsuya Nomura is a Japanese video game artist, designer, producer, and director working for Square Enix. He was hired by Square initially as a monster designer for ''Final Fantasy V'' (1992), before being shifted towards secondary Character design of Final F ...
found Rinoa the hardest character to design in ''Final Fantasy VIII''. Nomura emphasized that he tried to avoid letting the possibilities presented by the recent advancements in
full-motion video Full-motion video (FMV) is a video game narration technique that relies upon pre-recorded video files (rather than sprites, vectors, or 3D models) to display action in the game. While many games feature FMVs as a way to present information duri ...
technology become the entire focus. He believed that these innovations might tempt developers to make their female characters "too beautiful" and focus more on physical appearance than personality. With this concern in mind, Nomura set out to avoid making Rinoa gorgeous and simply make her " cute" instead. To further emphasize this, he wrote a list of vocabulary traits and physical habits for Rinoa's character that he felt conveyed this idea of "cute, not gorgeous", and sent them to scenario writer
Kazushige Nojima is a Japanese video game writer. He is best known for writing several installments of Square Enix's ''Final Fantasy'' franchise—namely ''Final Fantasy VII'' and its spin-offs '' Advent Children'' and '' Crisis Core'', ''Final Fantasy VIII'', ...
along with the character's design. Designers also based Rinoa's appearance on feedback Nojima got after developing ''Final Fantasy VII''. The women on the development team wanted a different design as they were concerned it was not realistic for a female character to fight in a
miniskirt A miniskirt (or mini-skirt, mini skirt, or mini) is a skirt with its hemline well above the knees, generally at mid-thigh level, normally no longer than below the buttocks; and a dress with such a hemline is called a minidress or a miniskirt ...
.
Yoshinori Kitase is a Japanese game director and producer working for Square Enix. He is known as the director of ''Final Fantasy VI'', ''Chrono Trigger'', ''Final Fantasy VII'', ''Final Fantasy VIII'' and '' Final Fantasy X'', and the producer of the ''Final ...
, the director of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', designed the game's logo, which shows a male and female character embracing. Kitase wanted to make fans curious about why the couple was embracing. The games' Event Director Hiroki Chiba said that his favorite moment in the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise was Squall and Rinoa's embrace with
Faye Wong Faye Wong ( zh, 王菲; pinyin: ''Wáng Fēi''; born 8 August 1969) is a Chinese singer-songwriter and actress. Early in her career, she briefly used the stage name Shirley Wong (). Born in Beijing, she moved to British Hong Kong at the age o ...
's "Eyes On Me" playing. Chiba listened to the song many times to make the scene's action line up precisely. For the ''
Kingdom Hearts is a series of action role-playing games developed and published by Square Enix (originally by Square) and owned by The Walt Disney Company. A collaboration between the two companies, it was conceptualized by Square employees, Japanese gam ...
'' series, some parts of Squall's design were changed to reference Rinoa's, most notably the wings in his jacket. Nomura stated that the reason Rinoa did not appear in the franchise was because he did not have a clear understanding of Rinoa's personality. Rinoa's first voiced appearance was in '' Dissidia Final Fantasy NT'', with
Kana Hanazawa is a Japanese actress and singer. A prolific voice performer in anime, she has amassed several film and television credits since her debut in 2003. She won the Seiyu Awards, Seiyu Award for Best Supporting Actress in 2015, and won the Newtype A ...
providing her voice in Japanese, and
Skyler Davenport Skyler Davenport is an American actor. They are known for their voice acting work, and their role as Sophie in the 2021 thriller '' See for Me''. Early life Davenport underwent a double mastectomy when they were 18. Career In March 2017, ...
performing the English version.


Appearances


In ''Final Fantasy VIII''

Rinoa Heartilly is the 17-year-old daughter of General Caraway, a high-ranking officer in the Galbadian army, and Julia Heartilly, a famous singer. Over the course of the game, she falls in love with the protagonist,
Squall Leonhart is a character and the main protagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a role-playing video game that was produced by Square (video game company), Square (now Square Enix). Within the game's plot, Squall is a 17-year-old student at Balamb Garden, a ...
. Rinoa is a member of the " Forest Owls", a tiny resistance faction seeking to liberate the small nation of Timber from Galbadian occupation. She is called the "princess" of the group. Rinoa first meets Squall at the SeeD inauguration ball at Balamb Garden. During the dance, she manages to charm the usually antisocial Squall into dancing with her. She then hires Squall and his mercenary friends
Zell Dincht ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a 1999 role-playing video game by Square (video game company), Squaresoft, features "SeeD", an elite group of mercenaries, as well as soldiers, rebels, and political leaders of various nations and cities. Thirteen weeks ...
and
Selphie Tilmitt is a character from the 1999 role-playing video game ''Final Fantasy VIII''. She is introduced as a recent transfer student from Trabia Garden to its rival school Balamb Garden, a prestigious military academy for elite mercenaries (known as "Se ...
to fight for the Forest Owls. After failing to assassinate Sorceress Edea for her crimes against Timber, the Forest Owls escape the sorceress and Rinoa decides to stay with the group. While at the Fishermans Horizon, she shares a moment with Squall during a concert performed by other members of her group. Later on, the evil Sorceress Ultimecia possesses Rinoa after losing control of Edea, which causes Rinoa to fall into a coma-like state. Ultimecia then uses Rinoa to release
Sorceress Adel ''Final Fantasy VIII'', a 1999 role-playing video game by Square (video game company), Squaresoft, features "SeeD", an elite group of mercenaries, as well as soldiers, rebels, and political leaders of various nations and cities. Thirteen weeks ...
from her orbital prison. Ultimecia then possesses Adel and leaves Rinoa to die. Squall rescues her and the two share another personal moment on the Ragnarok spaceship. Rinoa discovers that she now has Edea's magical powers from her time possessed by Ultimecia, making her a Sorceress as well. Fearful of sorceresses, the Esthar government imprisons her but Squall convinces himself to rescue her. During the game's ending, she reunites with Squall and kisses him on the Balamb Garden balcony for the first time.


Other appearances

Rinoa appears in
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's and
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's
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technology demo. Originally a pre-rendered video, the demo recreated the ballroom dance scene in
real-time Real-time, realtime, or real time may refer to: Computing * Real-time computing, hardware and software systems subject to a specified time constraint * Real-time clock, a computer clock that keeps track of the current time * Real-time Control Syst ...
. She appears in several other games, such as the 2012 rhythm video game '' Theatrhythm Final Fantasy'' and in the role-playing video game '' Puzzle & Dragons'' as part of a ''Final Fantasy'' collaboration. Her outfits are available for players to put on their characters in the video game '' Gunslinger Stratos 2''. Rinoa, accompanied by her pet dog Angelo, appears as a playable character in '' Dissidia Final Fantasy NT''. Rinoa and Angelo are also available for recruitment in the free-to-play mobile game '' Dissidia Opera Omnia''.


Reception

Rinoa Heartilly has been mostly well received by video game critics and the general public. Japanese fans voted Rinoa as the tenth favorite female ''Final Fantasy'' character in an official Square Enix survey in 2013. In 2020
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conducted an All-''Final Fantasy'' Grand Poll of Japanese players, with Rinoa ranked as the thirty fifth greatest ''Final Fantasy'' character by Japanese respondents. David Smith at ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' UK regarded her as one of the franchises' most memorable characters. Natalie Flores from ''Paste Magazine'' praised her
character arc A character arc is the transformation or inner journey of a character over the course of a story. If a story has a character arc, the character begins as one sort of person and gradually transforms into a different sort of person in response to c ...
as Rinoa starts as a pacifist heroine and becomes motivated to aid SeeD to defeat Edea and Ultimecia. Mike Gorby, writing for ''Goomba Stomp'', observed that Rinoa subverts gender stereotypes and roles expected of a typical female character and compared her favorably to Squall as he found her more realistic. When ''
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''s Johnny Liu expressed the wish that the game had
voice acting Voice acting is the art of performing a character or providing information to an audience with one's voice. Performers are often called voice actors/actresses in addition to other names. Examples of voice work include animated, off-stage, off-sc ...
, he specifically mentioned Rinoa. She has been noted due to her beauty by multiple video game publications. ''IGN''s Justin Kaehler and Naomi Cheung remembered the "hot" Rinoa as one of the game's main strengths. ''GamesRadar'' described her as "rough around the polygonal edges", but also "feminine enough to make fanboys latch on for years to come". Some critics focused on the relationship between Rinoa and Squall. ''IGN'' noted that their first dance together was both cute and awkward. Aneni Soren of ''RPGamer'' wrote a feature article about the "great" relationship between Squall and Rinoa. Jenni Lada of ''TechnologyTell'' ranked ''Final Fantasy VIII'' as the third most romantic ''Final Fantasy'' game. ''IGN''s Ryan Clements called ''Final Fantasy VIII'' "one of the best examples of the innocent relationship" based on how subtle it was. ''IGN'' UK also ranked the pair as one of the best romances in ''Final Fantasy'' and gaming in general. ''RPGFan'' found their relationship complicated to like as despite Rinoa's being easygoing with Squall on their first meetings with the protagonist, the fact that she previously dated the antagonistic Seifer made it complicated to take Rinoa properly and instead cannot find himself able to flirt with Rinoa back. On the other hand, Charlie Barratt of ''
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'' listed her as an example of "lazy character cliches". Ashley Reed of ''GamesRadar'' criticized the over-reliance of Rinoa's character on the
damsel in distress The damsel in distress is a narrative device in which one or more men must rescue a woman who has been kidnapped or placed in other peril. The "damsel" is often portrayed as beautiful, popular, and of high social status; she is usually depicted ...
cliche, alongside other traits that made the character unlikable. Brett Elston, also from ''GamesRadar'', believed her character was too stereotypical. Elston opined that the couple's relationship was a "most forced, uninteresting romance" comparing them to the main cast from the film '' Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones''. ''IGN''s Jeff Lundigran criticized that they did not express their feelings until late in the game and that players expected more romance from the game's promotional images. Reflecting on the divisive reception received, Flores from ''Paste Magazine'' called them the most misunderstood characters in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. A popular fan theory about the game was that the overarching antagonist of ''Final Fantasy VIII'', Ultimecia, is Rinoa from the future. Reed also included the theory of Rinoa being Ultimecia on the list of top nine lingering plotlines in video games. According to Glenn Morrow of ''RPGamer'', most of the arguments in favor of it have potential but also opined that the theory is "in no way" plausible. Kitase debunked this theory when interviewed during the PAX West 2017 event, conceding that while there are similarities, such as both being sorceresses, they are not the same person.


Legacy

According to '' Official PlayStation Magazine'', "the ''Final Fantasy VIII'' characters have certainly been embraced by the Japanese gaming public. At the
Tokyo Game Show , commonly known as TGS, is a video game trade fair and convention held annually in September in the Makuhari Messe, in Chiba, Japan. It is presented by the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA) and Nikkei Business Publication ...
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there were hundreds of people dressed up as ''Final Fantasy VIII'' characters", including Rinoa. Scenario writer Kazushige Nojima said that "it is scary to think about the impact that a game can give to the society". Art director Yusuke Naora also said that "I sometimes really admire them for the time, energy, and money they spent on the costumes".
Rinoa is a character and the co-protagonist of Square (video game company), Square's (now Square Enix) 1999 role-playing video game ''Final Fantasy VIII''. She is a teenaged member of a resistance faction known as the Forest Owls. After she recruits ...
, an English
post-metal Post-metal is a music genre rooted in heavy metal music, heavy metal but exploring approaches beyond metal conventions. It emerged in the 1990s with bands such as Neurosis (band), Neurosis and Godflesh, who transformed metal texture (music), te ...
group active from 2007 to 2010, was named after the ''Final Fantasy'' character. The 2010 film '' Scott Pilgrim vs. the World'' includes a dream sequence referencing a similar scene involving Squall and Rinoa at the end of the game. In 2011, American beauty YouTuber Michelle Phan made a tutorial on how to recreate Rinoa Heartilly's make-up.


See also

* Characters of ''Final Fantasy VIII''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Heartilly, Rinoa Characters designed by Tetsuya Nomura Female characters in video games Fictional students Fictional characters who use magic Final Fantasy VIII characters Video game characters introduced in 1999 Video game characters who use magic