Rimac Automobili
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Rimac Automobili (, ) is a Croatian
automotive manufacturer The automotive industry comprises a wide range of companies and organizations involved in the design, development, manufacturing, marketing, selling, repairing, and modification of motor vehicles. It is one of the world's largest industries by ...
headquartered in Sveta Nedelja, Croatia, that develops and produces
electric Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter possessing an electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwel ...
sports car A sports car is a type of automobile that is designed with an emphasis on dynamic performance, such as Automobile handling, handling, acceleration, top speed, the thrill of driving, and Auto racing, racing capability. Sports cars originated in ...
s. Its sister company, Rimac Technology (part of the Rimac Group) also produces drivetrains and battery systems for automotive businesses. The company was founded in 2009 by Mate Rimac and now sits under the Bugatti Rimac joint company, which includes both
Bugatti Automobiles Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. () is a French luxury sports car manufacturer. The company was founded in 1998 as a subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group and is based in Molsheim, Alsace, France. The company makes a variety of two-seater and track-on ...
and Rimac Automobili. Rimac Automobili's first model, the Concept One, was allegedly the world's fastest production
electric vehicle An electric vehicle (EV) is a motor vehicle whose propulsion is powered fully or mostly by electricity. EVs encompass a wide range of transportation modes, including road vehicle, road and rail vehicles, electric boats and Submersible, submer ...
, even though only 8 of them were ever produced. During the 88th
Geneva International Motor Show The Geneva International Motor Show was an annual auto show held in March in the Swiss city of Geneva. The show was hosted at the Palexpo, a convention centre located next to the Geneva Cointrin International Airport. The Salon was organised by ...
in 2018, the company unveiled its second model, the Rimac Nevera.


History

The groundwork for the company was laid in 2007 as a hobby garage activity of Mate Rimac. Working on his own, he converted his
BMW 3 Series (E30) The BMW E30 is the second generation of BMW 3 Series, which was produced from 1982 to 1994 and replaced the BMW 3 Series (E21), E21 3 Series. The model range included 2-door saloon (sometimes referred to as a coupé) and convertible body styles ...
to incorporate an electric powertrain and subsequently gained attention from the press and investors. A significant part of the early financing came from
angel investor An angel investor (also known as a business angel, informal investor, angel funder, private investor, or seed investor) is an individual who provides capital to a business or businesses, including startups, usually in exchange for convertible de ...
s and the sale of proprietary patents. Rimac Automobili was founded in 2009 in Sveta Nedelja, near
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
, Croatia, where suitable facilities were rented. When he was 19 years old, Mate Rimac began converting an E30-M3 which served as his first
test mule A development mule, also known as test mule or simply mule, in the automotive industry is a testbed vehicle equipped with prototype components requiring evaluation. They are often camouflaged to cover their designs. Application Mules are nec ...
:
"I owned an old BMW E30 (MY 1984) which I used for drift and circuit races. At one of these races, the gas engine suddenly blew up. At that moment, I decided to try building an EV. After one year or so the car was able to drive but I was not yet satisfied with the result. It was heavy, not very powerful and the range was very limited. For this reason, I started to gather a team of experts to develop our own components since I believed that the electric propulsion could give much more compared to what was available on the market. At that time, I already had a very clear vision of my ultimate goal. Today, hard work is making my dream come true."
In 2018,
Volkswagen Group Volkswagen AG (), known internationally as the Volkswagen Group, is a German public multinational conglomerate manufacturer of passenger and commercial vehicles, motorcycles, engines and turbomachinery. Headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxon ...
subsidiary Porsche Engineering Group GmbH acquired a 10% stake in Rimac to form a development partnership, as part of its electrification process. Mate Rimac commented: "This partnership now is an important step for Rimac on our way to become a component and system supplier of choice for the industry in electrification, connectivity and the exciting field of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems."
Hyundai Motor Company Hyundai Motor Company, often referred to as Hyundai Motors, ( ) and commonly known as Hyundai (), is a South Korean multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Seoul, South Korea, which ...
and
Kia Motors Kia Corporation (, formerly known as Kyungsung Precision Industry (京城精密工業) and Kia Motors Corporation) is a South Korean multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automobile manufacturer headquartered in Seoul, ...
jointly invested million in 2019 and announced plans "to collaborate on the development of high-performance electric vehicles." In 2020, Rimac recommended Infinum, the largest Balkan software and design company, to Porsche and that led to the creation of the joint venture Porsche Digital Croatia with an investment of million. In March 2021,
Porsche Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, usually shortened to Porsche (; see below), is a German automobile manufacturer specializing in luxury, high-performance sports cars, SUVs and sedans, headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Th ...
increased its stake in Rimac Automobili from 15% to 24%. In July 2021, VW Group's
Porsche Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG, usually shortened to Porsche (; see below), is a German automobile manufacturer specializing in luxury, high-performance sports cars, SUVs and sedans, headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Th ...
and Rimac announced a joint venture that would incorporate Volkswagen's high-performance
Bugatti Automobiles Ettore Bugatti was a German then French automotive industry, manufacturer of high performance vehicle, high-performance automobiles. The company was founded in 1909 in the then-German Empire, German city of Molsheim, Alsace, by the ...
brand as well as Rimac Automobili. The new venture is called Bugatti Rimac. In this venture, Rimac Group holds a 55% stake, while Porsche owns the remaining 45%. in June of that year, Porsche stated it was one of the participants in a new million round of fundraising. In September 2023, Rimac Tokyo and Rimac Katowice were established in Japan and Poland, respectively.


Models


e-M3

Rimac's first car was a converted 1984
BMW M3 The BMW M3 is a high-performance version of the BMW 3 Series, developed by BMW's in-house motorsport division, BMW M GmbH. M3 models have been produced for every generation of 3 Series since the E30 M3 was introduced in 1986. The initial mod ...
called the Rimac e-M3, nicknamed the "Green Monster" by the designers working for the company. With a 0–100 km/h (62 mph) acceleration achieved in 3.3 seconds, it earned the title of fastest-accelerating electric vehicle in Category A, Group VIII (electric vehicle) and Class 3 (over 1,000 kg) in 2011. The "green monster" develops and of torque, reaches 100 km/h from a standstill in 3.3 s and has a top speed of . Five development updates pushed the e-M3 to become the officially fastest-accelerating electric vehicle according to strict FIA rules. * Records set on 17 April 2011: ** 1/8 mile: 7.549 s ** 1/4 mile: 11.808 s ** 1/2 km: 13.714 s* ** 1 km: 23.260 s* ** 1 mile: 35.347 s* *Records subject to official FIA approval (pending) The original BMW went through five stages of reinvention and now, says Rimac, "it got faster, lighter and more reliable each time." At that point, once he realised how little of the original car remained, he decided to build a new and faster car from scratch.


Ampster

The Ampster was a one-off electric-powered
Opel Speedster The Opel Speedster is a mid-engined, targa-topped, two-seat sports car produced by German automaker Opel from July 2000 to July 2005. It was built in both RHD and LHD versions at the Lotus Cars plant in Hethel, Norfolk, England. It was prese ...
.


Concept One

The ''Concept One'' is an all-electric battery-powered
sports car A sports car is a type of automobile that is designed with an emphasis on dynamic performance, such as Automobile handling, handling, acceleration, top speed, the thrill of driving, and Auto racing, racing capability. Sports cars originated in ...
. With a curb weight of 1,850 kg, and a power output of , the Concept One can reach 100 km/h from a standstill in 2.6 seconds and continue to accelerate to a top speed of . 92 kWh of energy in the battery modules deliver enough energy to permit 600 km of range. The car was first unveiled in 2011 at the
Frankfurt Motor Show The International Motor Show Germany or International Mobility Show Germany, in German known as the ''Internationale Automobil-Ausstellung'' (''IAA'' – International Automobile Exhibition), is one of the world's largest mobility trade fairs. I ...
, when some parts were contracted to other companies. The production version was introduced in 2016. A production of 88 units was initially stated, which was later limited to 8 units, all of which were sold. The first car was for Spanish company Applus+ IDIADA, called the Volar-e. The second buyer is Paul Runge, one of the shareholders of Rimac automobili. The battery cells are supplied by Sony, with wheels being supplied by HRE Performance wheels, developed in collaboration with Rimac. Almost all of the materials are produced in-house, and none of the critical components used in the vehicle are off-the-shelf. The design team includes former designers from
Pininfarina Pininfarina S.p.A. (; ; short for Pininfarina Società per Azioni) is an Italian automotive design, car design firm and coachbuilder, with headquarters in Cambiano, Turin, Italy. The company was founded by Battista "Pinin" Farina in 1930. On 14 ...
and
Magna Steyr Magna Steyr Fahrzeugtechnik GmbH & Co KG is an automobile manufacturer based in Graz, Styria, Austria, where its primary manufacturing plant is also located. It is a subsidiary of Canadian-based Magna International and was previously part of th ...
; the exterior of the car was designed by Croatian designer Adriano Mudri. Rimac's goal is to make the best electric sports car in the market. For this reason, the whole car is developed around the powertrain and battery-pack. Gear changes or clutches are not needed due to the electric drivetrain. The batteries are located under the floor of the vehicle together with the other heavy propulsion components, which leads to a low center of gravity and better handling. The battery charges fully in 30 minutes on a 200 kW power supply station, and can then operate the vehicle for around . Rimac made eight Concept Ones.


Concept S

The ''Concept S'' is a lighter, more powerful and more aerodynamic, track-oriented update of the Concept One. The four electric motors can deliver , enabling the Concept S to accelerate from in 2.5 seconds and reach a top speed of . At the 2017
Geneva Motor Show The Geneva International Motor Show was an annual auto show held in March in the Swiss city of Geneva. The show was hosted at the Palexpo, a convention centre located next to the Geneva Cointrin International Airport. The Salon was organised b ...
the company announced the establishment of official dealerships of its brand in Europe, North America and the Middle East, with dealers Manhattan Motorcars, PACE Germany and Al Zarooni Group.


Nevera

The successor to the Concept One, named Nevera (renamed from Concept Two, styled as C_Two), was unveiled at the March 2018 Geneva Motor Show. The car has an entirely new design with
butterfly doors Butterfly doors are a type of car door sometimes seen on high-performance cars. They are slightly different from scissor doors. While scissor doors move straight up via hinge points at the bottom of a car's A-pillar, butterfly doors move up and ...
and various power upgrades. The four updated electric motors produce a total of and of torque. The
carbon fibre Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers ( Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon comp ...
body construction results in a total weight of , including the heavy battery packs. The Nevera claims to be able to accelerate from 0– in 1.85 seconds and achieve a top speed of . The car incorporates a fully independent torque vectoring system (R-AWTV) to improve handling and also includes many high-tech features such as a
facial recognition system A facial recognition system is a technology potentially capable of matching a human face from a digital image or a Film frame, video frame against a database of faces. Such a system is typically employed to authenticate users through ID verif ...
that would unlock the ignition only for the owner and adjust the car's settings according to the owner's mood. The car has a high-speed "drift mode", with an intelligent traction control system keeping the car under control. The Nevera will have Level 4 self-driving capability, according to Mate Rimac; it has eight cameras, a LIDAR, six radars, and twelve ultrasonic sensors. The production of the vehicle will be limited to 150 units. Rimac debuted the Nevera California edition at the August 2018
Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance The Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance is an annual automotive event held on the Pebble Beach Golf Links in Pebble Beach, California. It is widely considered the most prestigious car show in the world and it is the pinnacle ''Concours d'Elegance'' c ...
. It comes in a one-off shade of blue, with new wheel design, and is supplied with six liters of champagne and two flutes in the boot of the car.


Component manufacturing

Rimac Technology produces battery systems for
Aston Martin Aston Martin Lagonda Global Holdings PLC () is a British manufacturer of Luxury car, luxury sports cars and grand tourers. Its predecessor was founded in 1913 by Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford. Headed from 1947 by David Brown (entrepreneur ...
's new sports car, the
Valkyrie In Norse mythology, a valkyrie ( or ; from ) is one of a host of female figures who guide souls of the dead to the god Odin's hall Valhalla. There, the deceased warriors become ('single fighters' or 'once fighters').Orchard (1997:36) and Li ...
. The company also produces battery systems for
Koenigsegg Koenigsegg Automotive AB () is a Swedish manufacturer of high-performance sports cars based in Ängelholm, Skåne County, Sweden. Koenigsegg cars have on several occasions broken various production car speed records. Company The company w ...
(specifically for the Regera), Jaguar E‑type Zero concept car and
SEAT Cupra Cupra (; stylised in all caps) is a car brand owned and produced by SEAT, a Spanish manufacturer part of Volkswagen Group, headquartered in Martorell near Barcelona. Originating from SEAT's motorsport division Cupra Racing, the Cupra brand was ...
e-Racer concept car. In 2018, it entered a technical partnership with
Automobili Pininfarina Automobili Pininfarina GmbH is a luxury electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer headquartered in Munich, Germany, with roots in the Italian car design firm and coachbuilder Pininfarina, Pininfarina SpA. The company also has a design facility and offi ...
, whose first car, the
Battista Battista is a given name and surname which means John the Baptist, Baptist in Italian language, Italian. Given named * Battista Agnese (died 1564), cartographer from the Republic of Genoa, who worked in the Venetian Republic * Battista Dossi, al ...
, is said to be based on the same architecture and uses the same powertrainAutocar
1900bhp Pininfarina Battista EV can hit 217mph , Autocar
access-date: 9. maaliskuuta 2019
as the Nevera. Rimac is also involved in the production of drivetrains and other components for race car drivers, such as
Nobuhiro Tajima , nicknamed "Monster", is a Hillclimbing, hillclimb racer, tuning shop owner, rally team manager and former rally driver who is best known for his participation in Suzuki, Suzuki's rallying program as well as his triumphs at the Pikes Peak Interna ...
, with whom it debuted with the joint all-electric car "Tajima Rimac E-Runner Concept_One" at the 2015
Pikes Peak International Hill Climb The Pikes Peak International Hill Climb (PPIHC), also known as The Race to the Clouds, is an annual automobile Hillclimbing, hillclimb to the summit of Pikes Peak in the U.S. state of Colorado. The track measures and has over 156 tur ...
. The car finished the race in second position, ahead of all internal combustion engine cars. The Applus+ IDIADA Volar-E is also an example of a product developed for another company.


Other projects

In 2014, it was announced that Rimac Automobili is building the first fast electric yacht in the world. In 2015, Mate Rimac said they made a driverless car, which would mean that the car has fifth-level autonomous driving. He also said that they are making personal
watercraft A watercraft or waterborne vessel is any vehicle designed for travel across or through water bodies, such as a boat, ship, hovercraft, submersible or submarine. Types Historically, watercraft have been divided into two main categories. *Raf ...
(hovercraft). They are making 300 of them in 2015, and the following year would make over 1000. They are testing them in a lake near Sveta Nedelja. In the same interview he said they were working on a project that will require an airfield, and on a
flying car A flying car or roadable aircraft is a type of vehicle which can function both as a road vehicle and as an aircraft. As used here, this includes vehicles which drive as motorcycles when on the road. The term "flying car" is also sometimes ...
. After 4 years of testing Rimac announced the Verne
robotaxi A robotaxi, also known as robot taxi, robo-taxi, self-driving taxi or driverless taxi, is an autonomous car ( SAE automation level 4 or 5) operated for a ridesharing company. Some studies have hypothesized that robotaxis operated in an autono ...
concept in June 2024. Verne will be an independent brand for robotaxi's that will operate in urban environments. The vehicle utilizes
LIDAR Lidar (, also LIDAR, an acronym of "light detection and ranging" or "laser imaging, detection, and ranging") is a method for determining ranging, ranges by targeting an object or a surface with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected li ...
and computer vision for navigation and lacks any form of driving input from the occupants. Passengers sit in 2 reclining seats and their experience is customised through a phone app. Verne are planning to launch with 500 vehicles in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
in 2026, with an expansion into the UK to follow in 2027.


See also

* NIO EP9 * RAESR * Mercedes-EQ A * Aspark Owl *
Volkswagen I.D. R The Volkswagen I.D. R also known as Volkswagen I.D. R Pikes Peak, is a Sports prototype, prototype fully electric vehicle designed as part of Volkswagen I.D. series, Volkswagen's I.D. Project, and included within Volkswagen's R series of cars d ...


References


External links

* * * * * * {{Authority control Battery electric vehicle manufacturers Sports car manufacturers Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 2009 Car brands Croatian brands Croatian companies established in 2009 Zagreb County Car manufacturers of Croatia