Rim Kwaku Obeng
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Rim Kwaku Obeng was a Ghanaian disco composer, drummer, percussionist, and multi-instrumental musician. He performed with the Uhuru Dance Band in the early 1970s and became a session musician in California, but his career growth as a musician was intercepted multiple times by fellow bandmember Duke Oketa. Following a series of hardships, he successfully recorded two
afrobeat Afrobeat (also known as Afrofunk) is a West African music genre, fusing influences from Nigerian (such as Yoruba) and Ghanaian (such as highlife) music, with American funk, jazz, and soul influences. With a focus on chanted vocals, complex i ...
albums in America. His two albums, ''Rim Arrives'' and ''Too Tough'', were recorded in the late 1970s and had been previously considered lost. The albums gained renewed interest after
BBE Records Barely Breaking Even (BBE) is a British record label started by two DJs, Peter Adarkwah and Ben Jolly. The name BBE comes from The Universal Robot Band's 1982 track "Barely Breaking Even". It has two sublabels: Deep Funk, and Urban Theory. ...
reissued them in 2015. In 2015, '' Far Out'' described ''Rim Arrives'' and ''Too Tough'' as "two of the greatest records in Afro-disco history". In 1979, the LA University of California listed Obeng as a prominent influence alongside
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Barry White Barry Eugene White (né Carter; September 12, 1944 – July 4, 2003) was an American singer and songwriter. A two-time Grammy Award winner known for his bass voice and romantic image, his greatest success came in the 1970s as a solo singer and ...
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Earth, Wind & Fire Earth, Wind & Fire (abbreviated as EW&F or EWF) is an American band formed in Chicago, Illinois in 1969. Their music spans multiple genres, including jazz, R&B, soul, funk, disco, pop, Latin and Afro-pop. They are among the best-selling ba ...
, who popularized music that combined " traditional African musical forms with contemporary Afro-American" music.


History

Rim Kwaku Obeng was born Samuel K. Mfojo. By the early 1970s, he was a member of the Uhuru Dance Band, a Ghanaian
highlife Highlife is a Ghanaian music genre that originated along the coastal cities of present-day Ghana in the 19th century, during its Gold Coast (region), history as a colony of the British and through its trade routes in coastal areas. It encompasse ...
group that pioneered the afro disco genre. In 1973, he was invited to
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's
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for a session alongside bandmember Duke Oketa. Oketa hired a "massive" string section, but he did not provide sheet music, and the orchestra was unable to perform. The recording session was postponed for a week, during which Obeng wrote a score for the music. Obeng received $700, as well as a work offer from American producer
Quincy Jones Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (March 14, 1933 – November 3, 2024) was an American record producer, composer, arranger, conductor, trumpeter, and bandleader. Over the course of his seven-decade career, he received List of awards and nominations re ...
, who was impressed with Obeng's scoring. However, Duke Oketa intervened and threatened a lawsuit if Obeng accepted the offer and departed from their partnership. The same year, he flew to London with Uhuru Dance Band to record with English rock band
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and singer-songwriter
Joan Armatrading Joan Anita Barbara Armatrading (, born 9 December 1950) is an English singer-songwriter and guitarist. Her first major commercial success came with her third and fourth albums, '' Joan Armatrading'' (1976) and '' Show Some Emotion'' (1977), a ...
. However, Duke Oketa abandoned Obeng by checking out of their hotel the first night, taking Obeng's passport and luggage with him. As a result, Obeng became undocumented and dispossessed in London. Although he had "the sympathy of the hotel staff", Obeng was soon homeless. He spent 6 months in 1973 on the streets of London, living on peanuts and tea, and sleeping in phone booths, hallways, and under bridges. During his homelessness, he passed by
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where Armatrading happened to be performing. After their chance meeting, Armatrading helped "get his life back on track" by setting him up as a drummer during her band's rehearsals. He copyrighted several songs including "Be Yourself" and "Sunkwa" in the first half of 1975 with Rosalind Publishing. He returned to
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
in 1977, where he recorded his debut album, ''Rim Arrives'','''' which was released in 1980. It was long-considered a "lost" album until its 21st century reissue. ''
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'' described it as a "a dance-worthy blend of funk, disco and afrobeat hoisted by catchy
call-and-response Call and response is a form of interaction between a speaker and an audience in which the speaker's statements ("calls") are punctuated by responses from the listeners. This form is also used in music, where it falls under the general category of ...
lyrics". Highlights of ''Rim Arrives'' include "International Funk," which ''
Exclaim! ''Exclaim!'' is a Canadian music and entertainment publisher based in Toronto, which features coverage of new music across all genres with a special focus on Canadian and emerging artists. The monthly ''Exclaim!'' print magazine publishes seven ...
'' described as "a synth and drum machine concoction that delivers an anti-drug, anti-child abuse message". His 1982 album ''Too Tough'' was also recorded in San Francisco. The album was a collaboration between Obeng and K.A.S.A. Lyrics of ''Too Tough'''s first song, "Shine the Ladies", include philosophies such as descriptions of
positive Positive is a property of positivity and may refer to: Mathematics and science * Positive formula, a logical formula not containing negation * Positive number, a number that is greater than 0 * Plus sign, the sign "+" used to indicate a positi ...
and
negative thinking Pessimism is a mental attitude in which an undesirable outcome is anticipated from a given situation. Pessimists tend to focus on the negatives of life in general. A common question asked to test for pessimism is "Is the glass half empty or half ...
, as well as questions such as, "Now, a woman and a man: who is the boss of the house?" with the chorus answering: "Nobody; they're all equal".


21st century

In 2015, Barely Breaking Even Records re-released both his "super rare afro disco LPs", in order to rescue his music from obscurity. The same year, '' Far Out'' summarized his relationship with Oketa: "Rim never did find out why Oketa abandoned him, but it is safe to say that the percussionist had the last laugh".


Discography


See also

{{Portal, 1970s, Africa, * History of disco


References

Ghanaian musicians Disco musicians Percussionists Ghanaian drummers Ghanaian composers