Riksby
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Riksby is a suburb within the district of
Västerort Västerort (sometimes translated to ''West Stockholm'') is the western part of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. It also forms part of Stockholm urban area and of Stockholm Metropolitan Area. It constitutes the western subur ...
in Stockholm, Sweden. It is located in the borough of
Bromma Bromma () is a Boroughs of Stockholm, borough (''stadsdelsområde'') in the western part of Stockholm, Sweden, forming part of the Stockholm Municipality. Bromma is primarily made up of Bromma Parish and Västerled Parish. The fourth largest airpo ...
.


History

The name "Riksby" is derived from Riksby gård, a farm once located in the parish of Bromma parish. The village of Riksby was mentioned for the first time in a parish letter from 1409, when it was known as Rodhersby.
Stockholm Municipality Stockholm Municipality () or the City of Stockholm () is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. It has the largest population of the 290 municipalities of the country, but one of the smallest areas, making it the second most ...
bought the land in the year 1904. It was previously a part of the estate of Åkeshofs Castle (''Åkeshof Slott''). In 1930, Riksby became an 
allotment Allotment may refer to: * Allotment (Dawes Act), an area of land held by the US Government for the benefit of an individual Native American, under the Dawes Act of 1887 * Allotment (finance), a method by which a company allocates over-subscribed ...
. Because of this the house owners moved from the old  Fredhällskolonin on
Kungsholmen Kungsholmen is an island in Lake Mälaren in Sweden, part of central Stockholm, Sweden. It is situated north of Riddarfjärden and considered part of the historical province Uppland. Its area is with a perimeter of . The highest point is a ...
 to Riksby. The district  was established in 1926. In 1939 it was decided that the area was to be an apartment area and the following year the colonizers were to move to  Iris Glia and  Kortenslund. During the
interwar period In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period, also known as the interbellum (), lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II ( ...
 several colony areas in Bromma were added. Riksby allotment was added in 1930. Iris Glia and Iris Riksby  were established in the year 1939. Kortenslund  was founded 1939-1940. The area for Riksby allotment area is planned through 
zoning In urban planning, zoning is a method in which a municipality or other tier of government divides land into land-use "zones", each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other zones. Zones may be defined for ...
. Riksby allotment area is one of the few allotments in Stockholm that are set in a city plan with official 
city block A city block, residential block, urban block, or simply block is a central element of urban planning and urban design. In a city with a grid system, the block is the smallest group of buildings that is surrounded by streets. City blocks are th ...
s and roads and is one of the four allotments that is located like a string around the southern and south-western side of  Bromma Airport. According to Stockholm city planning office they are included in areas where attention needs to be devoted to culture historical values.


Demography

In 2017 the neighborhood had about 4200 residents, where 26,2% were of foreign background.


Runestones

Riksby has several tourist attractions, such as the
runestones A runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic alphabet, runic inscription, but the term can also be applied to inscriptions on boulders and on bedrock. The tradition of erecting runestones as a memorial to dead men began in the 4th centur ...
at Drottningholmsvägen and at the old  boatman's wharf (''Norrby båtsmanstorp''). The 
Runestone A runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic alphabet, runic inscription, but the term can also be applied to inscriptions on boulders and on bedrock. The tradition of erecting runestones as a memorial to dead men began in the 4th centur ...
 that has two rune carvings estimated to have been created around the year 1070. *Left carving (U58): '' Sigvid och Sigrev läto rista denna sten efter Sinar, sin fader ''. English translation: " Sigvid and Sigrev had this stone be carved after Sinar, their father". *Right carving (U59) : '' Närt lät rista dessa runor efter sin fader Faste. Ulv högg ''. English translation: " Närt had these runes carved after his father Faste. Ulv carved "


Gallery

File:U 58, Riksby 2013a.JPG, Rune carving, Riksbyhällen, on the cliff, U58, is very artistically executed. File:U 59, Riksby 2013c.JPG, Rune carving, Riksbyhällen, on the cliff, U59, has a simpler carving. File:Riksbyristningen 2013a.JPG, A
picture stone A picture stone, image stone or figure stone is an ornate slab of stone, usually limestone, which was raised in Germanic Iron Age or Viking Age Scandinavia, and in the greatest number on Gotland.The article ''Bildstenar'' in ''Nationalencyklopedi ...
on the vertical cliff near Riksby's old burial field. File:Riksbyristningen 2013c.JPG, The picture stone, Riksbyristningen, represents the gods
Odin Odin (; from ) is a widely revered god in Norse mythology and Germanic paganism. Most surviving information on Odin comes from Norse mythology, but he figures prominently in the recorded history of Northern Europe. This includes the Roman Em ...
and
Thor Thor (from ) is a prominent list of thunder gods, god in Germanic paganism. In Norse mythology, he is a hammer-wielding æsir, god associated with lightning, thunder, storms, sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology, sacred g ...
.


See also

*
Stockholm Bromma airport Stockholm Bromma Airport , officially known as Bromma Stockholm Airport, is a regional airport located in the Bromma district of Stockholm, Sweden that primarily serves private aviation. Situated approximately 7 km (4.3 mi) northwest ...


References


Related reading

*Claiborne W. Thompson (2014) ''Studies in Upplandic Runography'' (University of Texas Press) {{ISBN, 9780292769427 City districts in Bromma