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Rick Lowe (born 1961) is a
Houston Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in ...
-based artist and community organizer, whose
Project Row Houses Project Row Houses is a development in the Third Ward area of Houston, Texas. Project Row Houses includes a group of shotgun houses restored in the 1990s. Eight houses serve as studios for visiting artists. Those houses are art studios for art r ...
is considered an important example of social-practice art. In 2014, he was among the 21 people awarded a MacArthur "genius" fellowship.


Early life and education

Lowe was born in
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama (state song), Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County, Al ...
. He was trained as a landscape painter, attending Columbus College in Georgia, before moving to Houston in 1985. There, he created politically charged installations and studied with muralist and painter John Biggers at
Texas Southern University Texas Southern University (Texas Southern or TSU) is a public historically black university in Houston, Texas. The university is one of the largest and most comprehensive historically black college or universities in the USA with nearly 10,000 ...
. * 1979-1982: Columbus State University, Columbus, GA. * 1990-1992: Texas Southern University, Houston, TX. * 2001-2002: Loeb Fellow, Harvard Graduate School of Design, Cambridge, MA. * 2013-2015: Mel King Community Fellow, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA. * 2015: Honorary Doctorate, Otis College of Art, Los Angeles, CA. * 2015: Honorary Doctorate Maryland Institute College of Art, Baltimore, MD.


Work


Project Row Houses

Project Row Houses Project Row Houses is a development in the Third Ward area of Houston, Texas. Project Row Houses includes a group of shotgun houses restored in the 1990s. Eight houses serve as studios for visiting artists. Those houses are art studios for art r ...
' mission is " to be the catalyst for transforming community through the celebration of art and African-American history and culture." Employing the terminology of the German artist Joseph Beuys, Lowe describes the project as "social sculpture." He also draws inspiration from the work of artist
John T. Biggers John Thomas Biggers (April 13, 1924 – January 25, 2001) was an African-American muralist who came to prominence after the Harlem Renaissance and toward the end of World War II. Biggers created works critical of racial and economic injustice. He ...
(whose own paintings depicted Houston's shotgun homes), working from his Five Pillars: Art and Creativity; Education; Social Safety Nets; Architecture; and Sustainability. PRH dates from 1993, when Lowe and fellow founding six artists James Bettison, Bert Long,
Jesse Lott Jesse Lott (1943 – July 24, 2023) was an American visual artist known for his wire and wood sculptures, papier mâché figures, and collages made from found materials within a style he called "urban frontier art". Early life and education Jes ...
, Floyd Newsum, Bert Samples, and George Smith, alongside community organizers, arranged for the "purchase and restoration of a block and a half of derelict properties — 22 shotgun houses from the 1930s — in Houston's predominantly African American Third Ward." With funding from the
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
and the Elizabeth Firestone Graham Foundation, these houses were then converted to arts spaces, revitalizing the neighborhood and providing community development for the blighted neighborhood. More than 20 years later, according to an '' ArtNews'' article, the project has grown to 49 buildings spread out over 10 blocks and has a support program for young mothers. This unusual amalgam of arts venue and community support center has served as a model for Lowe to expand into other neighborhoods in need of revitalization. The artist has initiated similar projects in the Watts Housing Project in Los Angeles, in post-Katrina
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, and in a North Dallas neighborhood with a dense immigrant population. In 1997 Project Row Houses won the Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence, a national design award that seeks to identify and honor projects that address social and economic concerns of urban design.


Other projects

In 1999, Lowe served as a selection committee member for the Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence. He received the 8th Annual Heinz Award in the Arts and Humanities in 2002. Lowe developed Trans.lation: Vickery Meadow for the Nasher Sculpture Center's 10th anniversary exhibition "Nasher XChange" and Victoria Square Project in Athens, Greece as a part of documenta 14 in 2017. Lowe served as a visiting artist at UC Berkeley Arts Research Center, a Loeb Fellow at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, Haas Center Distinguish Visitor at Stanford University, a Mel King Community Fellow at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
, Breeden Scholar at
Auburn University Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public land-grant research university in Auburn, Alabama. With more than 24,600 undergraduate students and a total enrollment of more than 30,000 with 1,330 faculty members, Auburn is the second largest uni ...
, and a Neubauer Collegium Visiting Fellow at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
. In 2016 he joined the faculty at the University of Houston's Kathrine G. McGovern College of the Arts. in 2014. He also sits on the board of
Mark Bradford Mark Bradford (born November 20, 1961) is an American visual artist. Born in Los Angeles, Bradford studied at the California Institute of the Arts. Recognized for his collaged painting works, which have been shown internationally, his practice al ...
’s Art + Practice Foundation.


Art market

Lowe has been represented by Gagosian Gallery since 2021.


Honors and awards

* 1997: Silver Medal by the Rudy Bruner Awards in Urban Excellence (jointly with Project Row Houses) * 2000: American Institute of Architecture Keystone Award * 2001-2002: Loeb Fellow at Harvard University (September 2001-June 2002) * 2002: Theresa Heinz Award in the Arts and Humanities * 2005: Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture Governors Award * 2005-2006: Osher Fellow at the Exploratorium in San Francisco * 2006: Brandywine Lifetime Achievement Award * 2007: Innovator Fellow with the Japan Society * 2009: Skandalaris Award for Art and Architecture * 2009: US. Artists Booth Fellowship * 2010: Creative Time Annenberg Prize for Art and Social Change * 2011: Visual arts “master artist” at the Atlantic Center for the Arts in New Syrmna Beach, Florida. * 2013: President
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the U ...
appointed Rick to the
National Council on the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
* 2014: MacArthur "Genius" Fellowship * 2014: Mel Kind Fellow at MIT * 2015: Auburn University Breedan Scholar * 2015: University of Houston’s President’s Medallion Award * 2015: Honorary doctorate degrees from the Maryland Institute College of Art and
Otis College of Art Otis may refer to: Arts and entertainment Characters * Otis (Superman), in the films ''Superman'' and ''Superman II'' and related DC Comics media ** Otis Graves, in the TV series ''Supergirl'' * Otis (''The Walking Dead''), in the Image Comics ...
* 2016: Served as the Stanford University Haas Center Distinguish Visitor * 2016: University of Houston, associate professor of art


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lowe, Rick MacArthur Fellows Living people 1961 births