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Rhein Kraft (Japanese ラインクラフト, 4 April 2002–18 August 2006) was a Japanese
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
racehorse. She was one of the best juvenile fillies in Japan in 2004 when she won two of her three races including the Fantasy Stakes and ran third in the Hanshin Juvenile Fillies. She improved in the following year, winning the Fillies' Revue,
Oka Sho The is a Japanese Grade 1 flat horse race in Japan. The race is restricted to three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies and is run over a distance of 1,600 metres (approximately 1 mile) at the Hanshin Racecourse, Takarazuka, Hyōgo in April. It ...
and NHK Mile Cup as well as finishing second in the Shuka Sho and third in the Mile Championship. As a four-year-old she was narrowly beaten in the Takamatsunomiya Kinen and won the Hanshin Himba Stakes before dying of a heart attack in August 2006.


Background

Rhein Kraft was a dark bay mare with an irregular white blaze bred in Japan by Northern Farm. During her racing career she was trained by Tsutomo Setoguchi and raced in the pink and green colours of Shigemasa Osawa. She was ridden in most of her races by
Yuichi Fukunaga is a Japanese jockey who has won 29 Grade 1 races in Japan and abroad. He is affiliated with the Japan Racing Association (JRA) in Rittō. His father is former jockey Yoichi Fukunaga who was said to be a "genius" during his active career, and hi ...
. She was sired by End Sweep an American horse who won six races in the United States including the Grade III Jersey Shore Breeders' Cup Stakes in 1994 and was later imported to Japan to become a breeding stallion. His other progeny have included Admire Moon,
Sweep Tosho Sweep Tosho (Japanese: スイープトウショウ, foaled 9 May 2001) is a Japanese Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. Bred and owned by Tosho Sangyo and trained throughout her racing career by Akio Tsurudome she won eight of her twenty-four ...
and Swept Overboard ( Metropolitan Handicap). Rhein Kraft's dam Must Be Loved showed no racing ability, failing to win or place in three starts, but did better as a broodmare as she also produced Admire Royal ( Procyon Stakes) and Florentino ( Jefferson Cup Stakes). Her dam Dyna Shoot was a successful racemare who won the Keio Hai Nisai Stakes, Tanabata Sho and Niigata Nisai Stakes. She was a female-line descendant of the Californian broodmare Fancimine who was imported to Japan in 1971.


Racing career


2004: two-year-old season

Rhein Kraft made a successful track debut when she won a maiden race over 1400 metres at Kyoto Racecourse on 16 October. Three weeks later the filly was stepped up in class for the Grade 3 Fantasy Stakes over the same course and distance and won from Monroe Blond and eleven others. On 5 December at
Hanshin Racecourse is located in Takarazuka, Hyogo, Japan. It has a capacity of 139,000 and it is used for horse racing. The land was originally owned by Kawanishi Aircraft Company, which manufactured combat planes during World War II. After the World War II, ...
Rhein Kraft was moved up to the highest level to contest the Grade 1 Hanshin Juvenile Fillies over 1600 metres and finished a close third, beaten a head and a nose by Shonan Peintre and Ambroise. In the official Japanese ratings for 2004, Rhein Kraft was rated the second-best two-year-old filly, level with Ambroise and a pound behind Shonan Peintre.


2005: three-year-old season

On her first appearance as a three-year-old, Rhein Kraft won the Grade 2 Fillies Revue, a major trial race for the Oka Sho, over 1400 metres at Hanshin on 19 February, beating Daring Heart and
Air Messiah The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing ...
in a close finish. In the Oka Sho at the same track on 10 April Rhein Kraft started second favourite behind Cesario ( Flower Cup), while the other sixteen runners included Shonan Peintre, Ambroise, Daring Heart, Air Messiah, Monroe Blond, Lailaps ( Daily Hai Queen Cup), Felicia (
Fairy Stakes The Fairy Stakes (Japanese フェアリーステークス) is a Grade 3 horse race for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies run in January over a distance of 1600 metres at Nakayama Racecourse. The race was first run in 1984 and has been run as a ...
) and Eishin Tender ( Tulip Sho). Rhein Kraft was in contention from the start, went to the front in the straight, and held off a strong late challenge from Cesario to win by a head. Four weeks after her win in the Oka Sho, Rhein Kraft was matched against male opponents in the NHK Mile Cup at Tokyo Racecourse. Daring Heart was again in opposition, while the sixteen colts in the race included Big Planet (
Arlington Cup The Arlington Cup (Japanese アーリントンカップ) is a Grade 3 horse race for three-year-old Thoroughbreds run in April over a distance of 1600 metres at Hanshin Racecourse. The race was first run in 1992 and has held Grade 3 status ever ...
), Meiner Hearty ( New Zealand Trophy), Peer Gynt ( Daily Hai Nisai Stakes, Shinzan Kinen) and Deep Summer (Crystal Cup). Rhein Kraft was always going well and won "effortlessly" by one and three quarter
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the In ...
from Daring Heart. After a four-month break Rhein Kraft returned in September when she finished second to Air Messiah in the
Rose Stakes The Rose Stakes (Japanese language, Japanese ローズステークス) is a Japanese Group races, Grade 2 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Hyōgo Prefecture for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies. It is run over a distance of 1800 m ...
over 2000 metres at Hanshin. At Kyoto on 16 October she again ran second to Air Messiah when she was beaten a neck into second place in the Grade 1 Shuka Sho. On 20 November the filly faced older horses for the first time in the Mile Championship at Kyoto, a race in which she started at odds of 5.9/1 and finished third behind the four-year-old colts
Hat Trick A hat is a head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorporate mech ...
and Daiwa Major. She ended the season by finishing fourth behind the five-year-old mare Admire Groove in the Hanshin Himba Stakes in December. In the official Japanese ratings for 2005, Rhein Kraft was rated the second-best three-year-old filly, level with Air Messiah and eight pounds behind Cesario.


2006: four-year-old season

For her first appearance of 2006 Rhein Kraft was dropped back to sprint distances for the Takamatsunomiya Kinen over 1200 metres at Chukyo Racecourse on 26 March and finished second of the eighteen runners, beaten a neck by the six-year-old
Orewa Matteruze Orewa is a suburb of Auckland, New Zealand’s largest city. It lies on the Hibiscus Coast, just north of the base of the Whangaparāoa Peninsula and 40 kilometres north of central Auckland. It is a popular holiday destination. The Northern M ...
. In the Hanshin Himba Stakes over 1400 metres on 18 April the filly recorded her first win in eleven months as she came home two and a half lengths in front of her old rival Air Messiah. In the Victoria Mile at Tokyo on 14 May Rhein Kraft came home ninth of the eighteen runners, beaten five and a quarter lengths behind the winner
Dance In The Mood Dance is a performing art form consisting of sequences of movement, either improvised or purposefully selected. This movement has aesthetic and often symbolic value. Dance can be categorized and described by its choreography, by its repertoire ...
. On 18 August Rhein Kraft died of acute heart failure.


Pedigree

*Rhein Kraft was inbred 4 × 4 to Northern Dancer, meaning that this stallion appears twice in the fourth generation of her pedigree.


References

{{Reflist 2002 racehorse births 2006 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in Japan Racehorses trained in Japan Thoroughbred family 9-f