Republican Party is a name used by many

political parties A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...

around the world, a reference to

Republicanism Republicanism is a political ideology that encompasses a range of ideas from civic virtue, political participation, harms of corruption, positives of mixed constitution, rule of law, and others. Historically, it emphasizes the idea of self ...

, a political ideology. Republican Party may refer to:

Africa

* Republican Party (Liberia) * Republican Party (Malawi) * Republican Party (Namibia) * Republican Party (Tunisia)

Americas

Brazil

* Republicanos * Party of the Republic, in Brazil * Republican Party (Brazil), active 1945–1965 * Republican Party of São Paulo, active in Brazil 1873–1937 * Republican Party of the Social Order, in Brazil

Canada

* Republican Party (Canada) * Republican Party of Canada * Republican Party of Alberta

Chile

* Republican Party (Chile, 2019) * Republican Party (Chile, 1982), active in Chile 1982-1987

United States

Republican Party (United States) The Republican Party, also known as the Grand Old Party (GOP), is a Right-wing politics, right-wing political parties in the United States, political party in the United States. One of the Two-party system, two major parties, it emerged as t ...

, the current major party; active since 1854 *

American Republican Party (1843) The American Republican Party was a minor anti-Catholic, anti-immigration, and nativist political organization that was launched in New York in June 1843, largely as a protest against immigrant voters and officeholders. In 1844, the American ...

, active circa 1840s *

Democratic-Republican Party The Democratic-Republican Party (also referred to by historians as the Republican Party or the Jeffersonian Republican Party), was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the early 1790s. It championed li ...

, active circa 1790s–1820s *

Liberal Republican Party (United States) The Liberal Republican Party was an American political party that was organized in May 1872 to oppose the reelection of President Ulysses S. Grant and his Radical Republican supporters in the 1872 United States presidential election, presidential ...

, active 1872 *

National Republican Party The National Republican Party, also known as the Anti-Jacksonian Party or simply Republicans, was a political party in the United States which evolved from a conservative-leaning faction of the Democratic-Republican Party that supported John ...

, active circa 1820s * Puerto Rico Republican Party *

Republican Party of the Virgin Islands The Republican Party in the Virgin Islands is a political party in the U.S. Virgin Islands, and is affiliated with the Republican Party at the national level. John Canegata was the party chairman until the 2020 Republican National Convention ...

Other Republican Parties in the Americas

Republican Party (Jamaica) The Republican Party was a political party in Jamaica. It first contested national elections in 1955, but received only 108 votes and failed to win a seat. Nohlen, D (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I'', p433-435 It did ...

Asia

India

Republican Party of India (disambiguation) The Republican Party of India was a political party in India. Republican Party of India may also refer to these splinters: *Republican Party of India (Athawale), since 1999, led by Ramdas Athawale *Republican Party of India (Democratic) or RP(D), 2 ...

Republican Party (India) Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, a reference to Republicanism, a political ideology. Republican Party may refer to: Africa * Republican Party (Liberia) * Republican Party (Malawi) * Republican Party (N ...

Republican Party of India The Republican Party of India (RPI, often called the Republican Party or simply Republican) was a political party in India. It had its roots in the All-India Scheduled Castes Federation led by N. Sivaraj and B. R. Ambedkar. The Party was e ...

**Factions, splinter groups and attempts at unification: ***

Republican Party of India (Athawale) The Republican Party of India (Athawale) is a political party in India. The party is a splinter group of the Republican Party of India and has its roots in the Scheduled Castes Federation led by B. R. Ambedkar. The president of the party is Ram ...

***

Republican Party of India (Gavai) The Republican Party of India (Gavai) is a political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about ...

***

Peoples Republican Party The Peoples Republican Party, also known as Republican Party of India (Kawade), is a political party in India. PRP is a splinter group of the old B. R. Ambedkar's Republican Party of India. The leader of the party is Jogendra Kawade. Its pr ...

***

Republican Party of India (Democratic) The Republican Party of India (Democratic) was a political party in India. The leader and party president of the party was T. M. Kamble. After T. M. Kamble's death, Nanda T. Kamble became the president of the party. The party was a splinter gr ...

*** Republican Party of India (Kamble) *** Republican Party of India (Khobragade) *** Republican Party of India (United)

Other Republican Parties in Asia

* Republican Party of Afghanistan * Republican Party (Cambodia) * Republican Party (China) * Republican Party (Indonesia) *

Islamic Republican Party The Islamic Republican Party (IRP; , also translated Islamic Republic Party) was formed in 1979 to assist the Iranian Revolution and Ayatollah Khomeini in their goal to establish theocracy in Iran. It was disbanded in 1987 due to internal confl ...

, in

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...

* Republican Party (Maldives) * Mongolian Republican Party * Civic Will – Republican Party, in

Mongolia Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south and southeast. It covers an area of , with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by po ...

* Republican Turkish Party, in Northern Cyprus * Republican Party (Pakistan) * Republican Party (Philippines) * Minkuotang, in

Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...

* Republican Party (Timor-Leste)

Europe

France

* Republican, Radical and Radical-Socialist Party * Independent Republicans * Republican Party (France) *

Rally for the Republic The Rally for the Republic ( ; RPR ) was a Gaullist and conservative political party in France. Originating from the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR), it was founded by Jacques Chirac in 1976 and presented itself as the heir of Gaul ...

* Democratic Republican Alliance *

The Republicans (France) The Republicans (, ; LR) is a liberal-conservative List of political parties in France, political party in France, largely inspired by the tradition of Gaullism. The party was formed in 2015 as the refoundation of the Union for a Popular Movem ...

Iceland

* Republican Party (Iceland, 1953) * Republican Party (Iceland, 2013)

Ireland

Fianna Fáil Fianna Fáil ( ; ; meaning "Soldiers of Destiny" or "Warriors of Fál"), officially Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party (), is a centre to centre-right political party in Ireland. Founded as a republican party in 1926 by Éamon de ...

, full name Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party, in Ireland * Republican Sinn Féin *

Sinn Féin Sinn Féin ( ; ; ) is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The History of Sinn Féin, original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Griffit ...

Italy

* European Republicans Movement * Italian Republican Party * The Republicans (Italy)

Other Republican Parties in Europe

Republican Party of Albania The Republican Party of Albania (, PR or PRSH) is a national-conservative political party in Albania. It currently holds 1 of the 140 seats in the Parliament of Albania, in alliance with the Democratic Party of Albania. History The party was fou ...

Republican Party of Armenia The Republican Party of Armenia (RPA, ; , ''HHK'') is a National conservatism, national-conservative List of political parties in Armenia, political party in Armenia led by the third president of Armenia, Serzh Sargsyan. It was the first polit ...

* Republican Party (Bosnia and Herzegovina) * Republic of Bulgaria (Bulgaria) * Republican Party of Farmers and Peasants (Czechoslovakia) *

Rally for the Republic – Republican Party of Czechoslovakia The Rally for the Republic – Republican Party of Czechoslovakia (, abbreviated to Republikáni or SPR–RSČ) is a minor political party in the Czech Republic, strongly opposed to the EU, NATO and immigration. The party and its leader Mirosla ...

(Czechoslovakia, now Czech Republic) * Republican Party (Estonia) * Republic (Faroe Islands) * Republican Party of Georgia * The Republicans (Germany) * Republican Party (Hungary) * Republican Party of Moldova * The Republicans (Poland) *

Portuguese Republican Party The Portuguese Republican Party (, ) was a Portuguese political party formed during the late years of the constitutional monarchy that proposed and later brought about the replacement of the monarchy with the Portuguese First Republic. ...

* Republican Party (Spain, 1913) * Republican Party (Romania) * Republican Party (Turkey) * Republican Party of the Russian Federation * Yugoslav Republican Party

Oceania

* Republican Party of Australia * Republican Party of Guam * New Zealand Republican Party (1967) * New Zealand Republican Party (1995) * Republican Party (Northern Mariana Islands) * Vanuatu Republican Party