Reinhold Heil (born May 18, 1954) is a German-born musician and film and television
composer based in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
. He initially achieved success in Germany as a member of the
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
and
Neue Deutsche Welle
Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW, , "New German Wave") is a genre of West German rock music originally derived from post-punk and new wave music with electronic influences. The term was first coined by Dutch radio DJ Frits Spits on the popular nationwid ...
bands
Nina Hagen Band and
Spliff and later as a music producer. He is known for his frequent collaborations with Australian composer
Johnny Klimek and director
Tom Tykwer
Tom Tykwer (; born 23 May 1965) is a German film director, producer, screenwriter, and composer. He is best known internationally for directing the thriller films ''Run Lola Run'' (1998), ''Heaven'' (2002), '' Perfume: The Story of a Murderer'' ...
on films such as ''
Run Lola Run'' and
''Cloud Atlas''.
Early life
Heil was born in
Schlüchtern
Schlüchtern is a town in the Main-Kinzig district, in Hessen, Germany. It is located on the river Kinzig, approximately 30 km southwest of Fulda. Schlüchtern has a population close to 16,000.
Location
Schlüchtern is located in the ''Bergw ...
, in the state of
Hesse
Hesse (, , ) or Hessia (, ; german: Hessen ), officially the State of Hessen (german: links=no, Land Hessen), is a state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt. Two other major historic cities are Da ...
,
West Germany
West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
. He grew up twenty meters from Schlüchtern's 10th century monastery, where he was introduced to classical music. Heil learned to play church organ at a young age and in adolescence began training to become a pianist. In his teenage years, Heil's father, who owned the town's only record and hi-fi store, put Heil in charge of selecting all the records sold in his store, inadvertently giving Heil access to the most influential pop music of the times. Heil eagerly immersed himself in rock, soul, jazz, and electronic music.
After graduating from high school in the mid 1970s, Heil left Schlüchtern for
West Berlin
West Berlin (german: Berlin (West) or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War. Although West Berlin was de jure not part of West Germany, lacked any sovereignty, and was under m ...
. At the time,
West Berlin
West Berlin (german: Berlin (West) or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War. Although West Berlin was de jure not part of West Germany, lacked any sovereignty, and was under m ...
was an island of western culture isolated in the middle of communist
East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
and a fertile breeding ground for experimentation and artistic and political self-expression.
While a student at the Berlin Music Academy, Heil supplemented his studies of classical music with studies in
musique concrète
Musique concrète (; ): " problem for any translator of an academic work in French is that the language is relatively abstract and theoretical compared to English; one might even say that the mode of thinking itself tends to be more schematic, wit ...
and early electronic music. He was deeply influenced by pioneering jazz and rock musicians such as
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of musi ...
and
Frank Zappa
Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by nonconformity, free-form improvisation, sound experiments, musical virtuosity and satire of A ...
.
Rock music career
In 1977, Heil met a dissident artist from communist
East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
, the young
Nina Hagen
Catharina "Nina" Hagen (; born 11 March 1955) is a German singer, songwriter, and actress. She is known for her theatrical vocals and rose to prominence during the Punk subculture, punk and New wave music, new wave movements in the late 1970s a ...
, who was electrifying Berlin's punk world with her powerful operatic voice and genre-defying musical style. Hagen asked Heil to join her band as her keyboardist, co-writer and co-producer and for the next few years Heil honed his craft what became the legendary
Nina Hagen Band. After Hagen left the group to pursue a solo career, the remaining band members formed
Spliff, one of Germany's most successful rock bands of the 1980s. In the 1980s and 1990s, Heil was widely regarded as one of the best keyboardists in Europe. He is also known as the producer of German
Neue Deutsche Welle
Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW, , "New German Wave") is a genre of West German rock music originally derived from post-punk and new wave music with electronic influences. The term was first coined by Dutch radio DJ Frits Spits on the popular nationwid ...
band
Nena's albums and singles, including the hit songs "
99 Luftballons" (1983) and "
Irgendwie, irgendwo, irgendwann" (1984).
Film composing career
In 1994, Heil became friends with Australian expat and bass player
Johnny Klimek, a producer of Berlin underground techno DJs. What began as a casual partnership producing trip hop tunes in a Berlin studio, led Heil and Klimek to collaborating with German director
Tom Tykwer
Tom Tykwer (; born 23 May 1965) is a German film director, producer, screenwriter, and composer. He is best known internationally for directing the thriller films ''Run Lola Run'' (1998), ''Heaven'' (2002), '' Perfume: The Story of a Murderer'' ...
on scoring Tykwer's second feature, ''Winter Sleepers''. Two years later, the trio scored Tykwer's breakthrough hit, ''
Run Lola Run'' and all Tykwer's subsequent films through
Cloud Atlas (with the exception of ''Heaven'' in 2002).
Heil moved to California in 1997 and Klimek followed him three years later. The international success of ''
Run Lola Run'', which came out in the US in 1999, got Hollywood's attention. ''Run Lola Runs soundtrack album sold half a million copies worldwide, with 50% of those sales occurring in the US. These were huge numbers for a soundtrack album, let alone a subtitled German-language movie. ''
Run Lola Run'' was the first film to have a techno score that was not composed of pre-existing music, but was scored directly to picture.
Heil and Klimek continued their film scoring collaboration for a dozen years on such varied projects as ''
One Hour Photo'', ''
The International'', ''
Perfume: The Story of a Murderer'', HBO’s ''
Deadwood
Deadwood may refer to:
Places Canada
* Deadwood, Alberta
* Deadwood, British Columbia
* Deadwood River, a tributary of the Dease River in northern British Columbia
United States
* Deadwood, California (disambiguation), several communiti ...
'', CBS’s ''
Without a Trace
''Without a Trace'' is an American police procedural drama television series created by Hank Steinberg that aired on CBS from September 26, 2002 to May 19, 2009 with the total of seven seasons and 160 episodes. The series focuses the cases of ...
'', NBC’s ''
Awake'' and the epic adventure drama ''
Cloud Atlas'', based on a best selling novel by
David Mitchell, directed by
The Wachowskis
Lana Wachowski (born June 21, 1965; formerly known as Larry Wachowski) and Lilly Wachowski (born December 29, 1967; formerly known as Andy Wachowski) are American film and television directors, writers and producers. The sisters are both trans ...
and Tom Tykwer. The score for ''Cloud Atlas'' was nominated in 2013 for a
Golden Globe
The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in both American and international film and television. Beginning in 2022, there are 105 members of t ...
award.
In 2011, Heil and Klimek ended their musical partnership though they continued to collaborate on selected projects, most notably for director Tom Tykwer on ''
Cloud Atlas'' (2012) and director Stuart Beattie's feature, ''
I, Frankenstein'' (2014).
Heil's distinctive musical signature is characterized by harmonic complexity, memorable and unusual chord progressions, and surprising juxtapositions of organic and electronic custom sounds, which he creates using his large collection of obscure musical instruments, as well as vintage and cutting edge computer software.
In 2016, Heil was awarded the
Adolf Grimme Award for his exceptional original music score to the RTL and Sundance TV produced television series ''
Deutschland 83
''Deutschland 83'' is a 2015 German television series starring Jonas Nay as a 24-year-old native of East Germany who, in 1983, is sent to West Germany as an undercover spy for the HVA, the foreign intelligence agency of the Stasi. It is a co-p ...
''.
Heil is represented by Fortress Talent Management.
Filmography
*''
Berlin Station'' (Epix) (2016)
*''
Deutschland 83
''Deutschland 83'' is a 2015 German television series starring Jonas Nay as a 24-year-old native of East Germany who, in 1983, is sent to West Germany as an undercover spy for the HVA, the foreign intelligence agency of the Stasi. It is a co-p ...
'' (Sundance TV) (2015)
*''
Legends'' (TNT) (2014)
*''
Helix
A helix () is a shape like a corkscrew or spiral staircase. It is a type of smooth space curve with tangent lines at a constant angle to a fixed axis. Helices are important in biology, as the DNA molecule is formed as two intertwined hel ...
'' (Syfy) (2014)
*''
I, Frankenstein'' (2014)
*''
Haunt'' (2013)
*''
Cloud Atlas'' (Nominated for
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score) (2012)
*''
Awake'' (NBC) (2012)
*''
Locke & Key'' (TV Pilot, Fox) (2011)
*''
6 giorni sulla Terra'' (2011)
*''
Killer Elite'' (2011)
*''
Happiness Runs
''Happiness Runs'' is a 2010 American drama film written and directed by Adam Sherman and starring Mark L. Young, Hanna R. Hall, Rutger Hauer and Andie MacDowell.
Cast
* Mark Boone Junior as Victor's Father
* Joseph Castanon as 'Little Mackie' ...
'' (2010)
*''
Three'' (2010)
*''
Tomorrow When the War Began
''Tomorrow, When the War Began'' is the first book in the ''Tomorrow'' series by John Marsden. It was published in 1993, and is a young adult invasion novel, detailing a high-intensity invasion and occupation of Australia by a foreign power. ...
'' (2010)
*''
The International'' (2009)
*''
Perfume: The Story of a Murderer'' (Nominated for Saturn Award for Best Music and
German Film Awards
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
, Film Award in Gold for Best Film Score) (2006)
*''
John From Cincinnati'' (HBO) (2007)
*''
Anamorph
In mycology, the terms teleomorph, anamorph, and holomorph apply to portions of the Biological life cycle, life cycles of fungi in the Phylum, phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota:
*Teleomorph: the sexual reproductive stage (morph), typically a Asc ...
'' (2007)
*''
Blood and Chocolate'' (2007)
*''
Deadwood
Deadwood may refer to:
Places Canada
* Deadwood, Alberta
* Deadwood, British Columbia
* Deadwood River, a tributary of the Dease River in northern British Columbia
United States
* Deadwood, California (disambiguation), several communiti ...
'' (HBO) (2006)
*''
Paris, je t'aime
''Paris, je t'aime'' (; ''Paris, I love you'') is a 2006 anthology film starring an ensemble cast of actors of various nationalities. The two-hour film consists of eighteen short films set in different arrondissements (districts). The 22 directo ...
'' (2006)
*''
Land of the Dead
''Land of the Dead'' (also known as ''George A. Romero's Land of the Dead'') is a 2005 post-apocalyptic horror film written and directed by George A. Romero; the fourth of Romero's six ''Living Dead'' movies, it is preceded by ''Night of the Liv ...
'' (2005)
*''
The Cave'' (2005)
*''
Sophie Scholl: The Final Days'' (2005)
*''
Iron Jawed Angels'' (HBO) (2004)
*''
Without A Trace
''Without a Trace'' is an American police procedural drama television series created by Hank Steinberg that aired on CBS from September 26, 2002 to May 19, 2009 with the total of seven seasons and 160 episodes. The series focuses the cases of ...
'' (CBS) (2002)
*''
One Hour Photo'' (Nominated for
Saturn Award for Best Music) (2002)
*''
The Princess and the Warrior'' (2000)
*''
Run Lola Run'' (Nominated for Chicago Film Critics Association award for Best Original Score) (1999)
*''
Winter Sleepers'' (1997)
References
External links
Reinhold Heil official website*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heil, Reinhold
1954 births
Living people
German film score composers
Male film score composers
German male composers
German keyboardists
German songwriters
German record producers
People from Schlüchtern
20th-century German male musicians
21st-century German male musicians