Sir Reginald Alfred Hibbert, (21 February 1922 – 5 October 2002) was a British diplomat.
Career
Reginald Hibbert was educated at
Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet
Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet is a boys' grammar school in Barnet, northern Greater London, which was founded in 1573 by Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester, and others, in the name of Queen Elizabeth I.
It is consistently ranked as one o ...
, and
Worcester College, Oxford
Worcester College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648–1701) of Norgrove, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms ...
, where he took a war-shortened course in modern history. After graduating in 1942 he volunteered for the army and was commissioned into the
4th Hussars
The 4th Queen's Own Hussars was a cavalry regiment in the British Army, first raised in 1685. It saw service for three centuries, including the First World War and the Second World War. It amalgamated with the 8th King's Royal Irish Hussars, to f ...
(a tank regiment). In 1943 he was seconded to the
Special Operations Executive
The Special Operations Executive (SOE) was a secret British World War II organisation. It was officially formed on 22 July 1940 under Minister of Economic Warfare Hugh Dalton, from the amalgamation of three existing secret organisations. Its pu ...
and was parachuted into Albania, where he served as a liaison officer first with the nationalists, and then with the communist partisans. In 1944 he rejoined his regiment in Italy, serving as a troop commander until
demobilisation
Demobilization or demobilisation (see spelling differences) is the process of standing down a nation's armed forces from combat-ready status. This may be as a result of victory in war, or because a crisis has been peacefully resolved and milit ...
. After a further year at Oxford learning Russian he entered the
Foreign Service
Diplomatic service is the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel obtains diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to o ...
in 1946. In that year, before embarking on a more normal career, he had what he subsequently called a 'highly astonishing pupillage' as a note-taker and occasional interpreter in Russian for
Ernest Bevin
Ernest Bevin (9 March 1881 – 14 April 1951) was a British statesman, trade union leader, and Labour Party politician. He co-founded and served as General Secretary of the powerful Transport and General Workers' Union in the years 1922–19 ...
, the foreign secretary, in Moscow, Paris, and New York.
Hibbert served in
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
, Vienna,
Guatemala,
Ankara
Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, mak ...
and
Brussels
Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
before volunteering for the post of
Chargé d'Affaires
A ''chargé d'affaires'' (), plural ''chargés d'affaires'', often shortened to ''chargé'' (French) and sometimes in colloquial English to ''charge-D'', is a diplomat who serves as an embassy's chief of mission in the absence of the ambassado ...
in
Ulan Bator
Ulaanbaatar (; mn, Улаанбаатар, , "Red Hero"), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It is the coldest capital city in the world, on average. The municipality is located in north c ...
, Mongolia, 1964–66. He then took a sabbatical research fellowship at
Leeds University
, mottoeng = And knowledge will be increased
, established = 1831 – Leeds School of Medicine1874 – Yorkshire College of Science1884 - Yorkshire College1887 – affiliated to the federal Victoria University1904 – University of Leeds
, ...
before being appointed in 1967 to the office of the
Commissioner-General in South-East Asia in Singapore, first as head of chancery and then as political adviser to the
Commander-in-Chief, Far East. He was
Minister at
Bonn
The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ru ...
1972–75; Assistant
Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office 1975–76; Deputy Under-Secretary of State 1976–79; and finally
Ambassador to France 1979–82. While Ambassador to France, he was known to be abrasive but his honesty was respected.
After retiring from the Diplomatic Service, Hibbert was Director of the
Ditchley Foundation
The Ditchley Foundation is a foundation that holds conferences, with a primary focus on British-American relations. It is based at Ditchley Park near Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire. It was established as a privately funded charity in 1958 by phi ...
1982–87. He was a Visiting Fellow of
Nuffield College, Oxford
Nuffield College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. It is a graduate college and specialises in the social sciences, particularly economics, politics and sociology. Nuffield is one of Oxford's newer c ...
, 1984–88, and Senior Associate Member,
St Antony's College, Oxford
St Antony's College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1950 as the result of the gift of French merchant Sir Antonin Besse of Aden, St Antony's specialises in international relations, economics ...
, 1983–88. He was Chairman of the Franco-British Society 1990–95; President of the Féderation Britannique des Alliances Françaises, 1997–99; President of the Albanian Society of Britain, 1996–2000.
Hibbert was appointed CMG in 1966 and knighted KCMG in 1979 and GCMG in 1982. He was appointed Commandeur in the
Légion d'Honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon B ...
in 1995. He was made an Honorary Resident Fellow of
University College of Swansea in 1988 and an Honorary Fellow of Worcester College, Oxford, in 1991.
Publications
* ''The Albanian National Liberation Struggle: the bitter victory'', Pinter Publishers, London, 1991.
* ''The Kosovo question: origins, present complications and prospects'', David Davies Memorial Institute (Occasional paper no.11), London, 1999
* ''Letters from Mongolia'' (with Ann Hibbert), Radcliffe Press, London, 2005.
References
HIBBERT, Sir Reginald (Alfred) Who Was Who, A & C Black, * 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2012
Hibbert, Sir Reginald Alfred (1922–2002)by
Sir Alan Campbell, ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, Jan 2006; online edn, Oct 2009. Retrieved 22 February 2012
Obituary: Sir Reginald Hibbert ''The Guardian'', London, 15 October 2002
Appreciation: Sir Reginald Hibbert ''The Guardian'', London, 16 October 2002
Obituary, ''The Telegraph'', London, 9 October 2002
External links
Interview with Sir Reginald Alfred Hibberttranscript British Diplomatic Oral History Programme, Churchill College, Cambridge, 1997
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hibbert, Reginald Alfred
1922 births
2002 deaths
People educated at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School for Boys
Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to France
Commandeurs of the Légion d'honneur
British expatriates in Austria
British expatriates in Romania
British expatriates in Guatemala
British expatriates in Turkey
British expatriates in Belgium