Reddy Catholics
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Reddy Catholics (Reddies) are a loose sect or association of Catholics that grew out of the first Christian converts in
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. They generally speak Telugu and often retain some of their Hindu customs. There are branches in many parts of the world.


History

The first convert to Christianity in
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
was Thumma Hanumantha Reddy, also known as Manda Reddy. Manda Reddy, along with thirty
Reddy Reddy (also Hunterian transliteration, transliterated as Reddi or Raddi; also known as Reddiar or Reddappa) is a Telugu people, Telugu Hindu Caste system in India, caste predominantly found in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in Sou ...
families of Muddiguba and some other Reddy families in Alamuru, embraced Christianity in 1715. In the Rayalaseema region, many Reddies began visiting churches and converted to Christianity (Catholicism). By 1735, in Southern Andhra, there were thousands of Christians, most of whom belonged to the
Reddy Reddy (also Hunterian transliteration, transliterated as Reddi or Raddi; also known as Reddiar or Reddappa) is a Telugu people, Telugu Hindu Caste system in India, caste predominantly found in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in Sou ...
and traditional weaver communities. Many Reddies in Guntur district have converted to Roman Catholicism and many still keep some Hindu traditions like
Thali Thali (meaning "plate" or "tray") or Bhojanam (meaning "full meal") is a round Platter (dishware), platter used to serve food in South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Caribbean. Thali is also used to refer to an Indian-style meal made up of a sel ...
and bottus. Some of the Catholic Reddies migrated to Telangana via
Krishna River The Krishna River in the Deccan Plateau, Deccan plateau is the third-longest in India, after the Ganga, Ganga and Godavari. It is also the fourth-largest in terms of water inflows and river basin area in India, after the Ganga, Indus and Godav ...
. In Telangana, they named their village as Guntur pally, Reddypuram, or Reddypalem. By 1750, Christianity further spread to the Circar Districts due to the migration of Christian Reddies into those areas. In the early 18th century, many Catholic Reddies had migrated from Rayalaseema to some parts of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
and
Telangana Telangana is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated in the Southern India, south-central part of the Indian subcontinent on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ele ...
. Reddy Catholics mainly live under * Roman Catholic Diocese of Kurnool * Roman Catholic Diocese of Cuddapah * Roman Catholic Diocese of Guntur * Roman Catholic Diocese of Chingleput * Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hyderabad *
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madras and Mylapore The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madras and Mylapore/Madras and Myliapor () is an archdiocese based in the city of Madras (now ''Chennai''), in India. It merged with the ancient diocese of Mylapore which now a part of Chennai. History * 9 Ja ...
*
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bangalore The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Bangalore () is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in India. It was erected as pro-vicariate from (16 March 1845 to 2 April 1850), as Vicariate from (3 April 1850 – 3 ...


Migration to Tamil Nadu

The Catholics belonging to Reddy community settled in the bordering villages of Andhra Pradesh and Tamilnadu.


See also

*
Goan Catholics Goan Catholics () are an Ethnoreligious group, ethno-religious community adhering to the Latin Church, Latin Rite of the Catholic Church from the Goa state, in the southern part of the Konkan region along the west coast of India. They are Konka ...
*
Telugu Christians Telugu Christians or Telugu Kraistava are ethnic-Telugu people, Telugus who follow Christianity. They form the third largest religious minority in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. According to the 2001 Census of India, there ...
*
Christianity in Tamil Nadu Christianity in the state of Tamil Nadu, India is the second largest religion in the state. According to tradition, Thomas the Apostle, St. Thomas, one of the twelve apostles, landed in Malabar Coast (modern day Kerala) in AD 52. In the ...
*
Mangalorean Catholics Mangalorean Catholics () are an ethno-religious community of Latin Church in India, Latin Christians from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mangalore, Diocese of Mangalore and the erstwhile South Canara area; by the southern coast of present-day Kar ...
of Carnataca *
Latin Catholics of Malabar The Latin Catholics of Malabar Coast, also known as Malabar Latin Catholics or Latin Christians of Kerala ( or ) are a multi-ethnic religious group in Kerala adhering to the Roman Rite liturgical practices of the Latin Church, on the Malabar C ...
*
Bombay East Indian Catholics The Bombay East Indians, also called East Indian Catholics or simply East Indians, are an ethno-religious Indian Christian community native to the Seven Islands of Bombay, the Mumbai Metropolitan Area and the northern Konkan region; along the ...
* Kamma Catholic Christians


References

{{Reflist Catholicism in India Christianity in Tamil Nadu Social groups of Tamil Nadu Social groups of Andhra Pradesh