Rebecca Hourwich Reyher
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Rebecca Hourwich Reyher (1897–1987) was an American writer, lecturer, and suffragist. She was the head of the New York and Boston offices of the
National Woman's Party The National Woman's Party (NWP) was an American women's political organization formed in 1916 to fight for women's suffrage. After achieving this goal with the 1920 adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the NWP ...
. Her works include the
Caldecott Honor The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Service ...
book '' My Mother Is the Most Beautiful Woman in the World'' (1945).


Early life

Reyher was born into a middle-class, Russian immigrant, secular Jewish family. Her father Isaac A. Hourwich was an attorney. He had been exiled to Siberia for his revolutionary activities, later escaping and immigrating to the United States by the early 1890s. A Columbia University economics graduate, he became a professor and wrote extensively on the topic of immigration. Reyher's mother, Lisa Jaffe Hourwich, was the daughter of a Ukrainian-Jewish school teacher. Lisa's father left the Russian Empire and immigrated to the United States when Lisa was twenty-six. Lisa also worked as a teacher. Rebecca wrote in her oral memoir that her mother's career inspired her own "passionate support" for women's careers. In 1917 she married Ferdinand Reyher, and in 1919 they had a daughter called Faith. They divorced in 1934.


Career

She traveled to Africa six times, with the first trip being in 1924, and this inspired two books, ''Zulu Woman'' (1948) and ''The Fon and His Hundred Wives'' (1952). She also wrote many articles about Africa, and contributed to ''Speaker for Suffrage and Petitioner for Peace,'' a memoir by
Mabel Vernon Mabel Vernon (September 19, 1883 – September 2, 1975) was an American suffragist, pacifist, and a national leader in the United States suffrage movement. She was a Quaker and a member of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Verno ...
. Other contributors to that memoir were Consuelo Reyes-Calderon, Fern S. Ingersoll, and
Hazel Hunkins Hallinan Hazel Hunkins Hallinan (née Hunkins; June 6, 1890 – May 17, 1982) was an American women's rights activist, journalist, and suffragist. Early life and education Hunkins Hallinan was born on June 6, 1890, in Aspen, Colorado, and grew up in Bi ...
. Between 1935 and 1937 she worked as a regional director of the
Works Progress Administration The Works Progress Administration (WPA; from 1935 to 1939, then known as the Work Projects Administration from 1939 to 1943) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to car ...
for New York and New England, and from 1937 to 1939 as assistant to the director of the WPA’s Information and Motion Pictures Service. In 1937 she left America as part of the "Flying Caravan" of delegates of the People's Mandate Committee, which went to South America and was meant to urge ratification of the peace treaties adopted at the Buenos Aires Conference of 1936, and to create support for a petition demanding that governments reject war. In the 1940s she produced a morning radio series, ''Have Fun with Your Children'', on New York station
WNYC WNYC is an audio service brand, under the control of New York Public Radio, a non-profit organization. Radio and other audio programming is primarily provided by a pair of nonprofit, noncommercial, public radio stations: WNYC (AM) and WNYC- ...
. She was a grandmother by this time and was known as Becky Reyher. She also published two children's books, ''Babies and Puppies Are Fun!'' (1944) and '' My Mother is the Most Beautiful Woman in the World'' (1945), and edited two other books, ''The Stork Run, a Collection of Baby Cartoons'' (1944) and ''Babies Keep Coming, An Anthology'' (1947). She also published numerous magazine articles throughout her career. In the 1960s he was a lecturer on the topic of women and Africa at schools, including the
New School for Social Research The New School for Social Research (NSSR), previously known as The University in Exile and The New School University, is a graduate-level educational division of The New School in New York City, United States. NSSR enrolls more than 1,000 stud ...
and
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
. Her daughter, Faith Reyher Jackson, followed in her footsteps as an author and journalist and was also a dancer, choreographer, and headmistress of the Academy of the Washington Ballet.


References


External links


Papers of Rebecca Hourwich Reyher, 1877-1988 (inclusive), 1915-1970 (bulk): A Finding Aid.Schlesinger Library
Radcliffe Institute, Harvard University. {{DEFAULTSORT:Reyher, Rebecca Hourwich 1897 births 1987 deaths 20th-century American women American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent American people of Russian-Jewish descent American suffragists American women's rights activists Jewish American journalists Jewish American feminists Jewish suffragists National Woman's Party activists New York University faculty American secular Jews The New School faculty 20th-century American Jews American lecturers