Raymond Charles Argall (born 31 May 1957) is an Australian
cinematographer
The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the recording of a film, television production, music video or other live-action piece. The cinematographer is the chief of the camera ...
, director, and
editor
Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, a ...
. His feature film ''
Return Home'' (1990) is regarded by many critics as an Australian cinema classic. Argall served on the board of the
Australian Directors Guild
The Australian Directors' Guild (ADG) is an industry guild representing the interests of film, television, commercials and digital media directors, including documentary makers and animators, throughout Australia. With its headquarters in Sydney ...
for 16 years, holding the position of president from 2006 to 2015 and secretary from 2015 to 2017. In 2016, Argall launched a business restoring archival films through his production company Piccolo Films.
Early life and education
Raymond Charles Argall
was born on 31 May 1957 in the
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
suburb of
Box Hill.
As a teenager Argall attended the state-run alternative high school
Brinsley Road Community School in the Melbourne suburb of
Camberwell
Camberwell ( ) is an List of areas of London, area of South London, England, in the London Borough of Southwark, southeast of Charing Cross.
Camberwell was first a village associated with the church of St Giles' Church, Camberwell, St Giles ...
. There he became involved in photography and super-8 filmmaking and in 1975 received support for his first 16mm short film entitled ''Morning Rite'' from the
Australian Film Institute
The Australian Film Institute (AFI) was founded in 1958 as a non-profit organisation devoted to developing an active film culture in Australia and fostering engagement between the general public and the Cinema of Australia, Australian film indu ...
's Experimental Film and Television Fund. He continued making short films, including ''Coma'' (1975) and ''Parnassus'' (1977), while working as a boom swinger and assistant on other film productions and TV commercials. At this time, he also became a member of the Melbourne Filmmakers Cooperative.
In 1979 Argall received a Diploma in Editing from
Sydney
Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
's Australian Film & Television School (later the
Australian Film Television and Radio School
The Australian Film Television and Radio School (AFTRS), formerly Australian Film and Television School, is Australia's national screen arts and broadcast school. Opened to students in 1973 as Film and Television School (FTS), after accredita ...
).
Career
1980s
In 1980 he returned to Melbourne to join the
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is Australia’s principal public service broadcaster. It is funded primarily by grants from the federal government and is administered by a government-appointed board of directors. The ABC is ...
(ABC) as a sound editor. A year later, he left the ABC to form Musical Films with fellow film school graduate, producer John Cruthers.
Encompassing a group of young Melbourne filmmakers, including Elisa Argenzio, Cristina Pozzan, and Daniel Scharf, Musical Films concentrated on the Australian music video scene which in this era became a fertile ground for visual experimentation as well as a way for young filmmakers to earn a living.
During the 1980s Argall made over 40 music videos for many of Australia's leading rock artists, including
Midnight Oil
Midnight Oil (known informally as "The Oils") are an Australian rock band composed of Peter Garrett (vocals, harmonica), Rob Hirst (drums), Jim Moginie (guitar, keyboard) and Martin Rotsey (guitar). The group was formed in Sydney in 1972 by H ...
,
Crowded House
Crowded House are an Australian-New Zealand rock band, formed in Melbourne, Victoria (state), Victoria, Australia, in 1985. Its founding members were Neil Finn (vocalist, guitarist, primary songwriter) and Paul Hester (drums), who were both for ...
,
Renee Geyer,
Hoodoo Gurus
Hoodoo Gurus are an Australian rock band formed in Sydney in 1981 by Dave Faulkner (songwriter, lead singer and guitarist) and later joined by Richard Grossman (bass), Mark Kingsmill (drums), and Brad Shepherd (guitar, vocals, harmonica). Th ...
,
Split Enz
Split Enz were a New Zealand band formed in 1972. Regarded as the first New Zealand band to gain significant recognition outside of Australasia, they were initially noted for their progressive rock, progressive/art rock sound, flamboyant visua ...
,
Models
A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system. The term originally denoted the plans of a building in late 16th-century English, and derived via French and Italian ultimately from Latin , .
Models can be divided int ...
,
Black Sorrows/
Joe Camilleri
Joseph Vincent Camilleri, (born 21 May 1948) pseudonym, aka Jo Jo Zep, is a Maltese Australian singer-songwriter and musician. Camilleri has recorded as a solo artist and as a member of Jo Jo Zep & The Falcons and The Black Sorrows. Jo Jo Zep & ...
as well as feature-length music documentaries/concert films.
[ He worked as a cinematographer on many other music videos, including those for ]Hunters and Collectors
Hunters & Collectors are an Australian rock band from Melbourne, formed in 1981. Fronted by founding member, singer-songwriter and guitarist Mark Seymour, the band's other mainstays are John Archer on bass guitar and Doug Falconer on drums an ...
, I'm Talking
I'm Talking were an Australian funk-pop music, pop rock band, which featured vocalists Kate Ceberano and Zan Abeyratne. They formed in 1983 in Melbourne and provided top ten hit singles "Trust Me (I'm Talking song), Trust Me", "Do You Wanna Be? ...
, Cold Chisel
Cold Chisel are an Australian Pub rock (Australia), pub rock band, which formed in Adelaide in 1973 by mainstay members Ian Moss on guitar and vocals, Steve Prestwich on drums, Les Kaczmarek on bass and Don Walker (musician), Don Walker on pia ...
, and Men at Work
Men at Work are an Australian rock band that was formed in Melbourne, 1979. They were best known for breakthrough hits such as " Down Under", " Who Can It Be Now?", " Be Good Johnny", " Overkill", and " It's a Mistake". Its founding member and ...
and as an editor and cinematographer for independent filmmakers on shorts, documentaries and feature films, while continuing to make his own short dramas.
Argall's most notable collaborations in this period were with directors Brian McKenzie and Ian Pringle. In a working relationship with McKenzie which has continued for over thirty years, Argall has taken various roles on both McKenzie's documentaries and his dramas. Argall was cinematographer on all of Pringle's distinctive feature films which were well received at prestigious European Film Festivals, including Cannes
Cannes (, ; , ; ) is a city located on the French Riviera. It is a communes of France, commune located in the Alpes-Maritimes departments of France, department, and host city of the annual Cannes Film Festival, Midem, and Cannes Lions Internatio ...
and Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
. Argall's work on these films garnered him a number of cinematography awards, most notably from the Australian Cinematographers Society
The Australian Cinematographers Society (ACS) is a not-for-profit organisation founded in 1958 for the purpose of providing a forum for Australian cinematographers to further develop their skills through mutual co-operation.
History
The Austral ...
which honoured him with accreditation in 1989. In this same year, Argall wrote and directed his first feature film '' Return Home''.
1990s
On its release in 1990, ''Return Home'' was met with widespread critical acclaim, receiving that year's Best Director award from the Australian Film Institute
The Australian Film Institute (AFI) was founded in 1958 as a non-profit organisation devoted to developing an active film culture in Australia and fostering engagement between the general public and the Cinema of Australia, Australian film indu ...
and the awards for Best Director and Best Film from the Film Critics Circle of Australia
The Film Critics Circle of Australia (FCCA) is an association of cinema critics and reviewers. It includes journalists in "media, television, major national and state papers, radio, national and state, online and freelance writers, Australian ...
.[ It screened at ]Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
, Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
, Seattle and other international Festivals. ''Return Home'' which was dubbed a “gem” of the Australian cinema was remastered in 2002 for the National Film & Sound Archive
The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting, and providing access to a national c ...
’s Kodak/Atlab Cinema Collection of Australian classics. It was the first feature photographed by 25 year-old cinematographer Mandy Walker
Mandy Walker , , (born 1963), is an Australian cinematographer. She is best known for the films ''Mulan'', ''Hidden Figures'' and ''Elvis'', the latter of which earned her an Academy Award nomination for Best Cinematography. She was appointed ...
, who had been assisting and operating for Argall and working as Director of Photography on his shorter directing projects.
During the 1990s Argall continued to work as a cinematographer while also directing for film and television, including as a set-up director for the popular 1997 ABC drama series SeaChange. He made a second feature film Eight Ball
Eight-ball (also spelled 8-ball or eightball, and sometimes called solids and stripes, spots and stripes, bigs and smalls, big ones and little ones, or rarely highs and lows) is a discipline of pool played on a billiard table with six pockets, ...
in 1991.
2000s
Despite increasing demands on Argall's time from the Australian Directors Guild, of which he became president in 2006, he continued his screen work into the 2000s, both as a director and a cinematographer. Most notably, he was a set-up director for the ABC television series '' MDA'' (2002-2003) and as a cinematographer photographed the widely acclaimed feature film '' Look Both Ways'' (2005), written and directed by Sarah Watt. He also continued to work in documentary and music films and with his wife, animator Lucinda Clutterbuck.
ADG work
During Argall's nine-year presidency and two-years as secretary of the Australian Directors Guild
The Australian Directors' Guild (ADG) is an industry guild representing the interests of film, television, commercials and digital media directors, including documentary makers and animators, throughout Australia. With its headquarters in Sydney ...
, he was deeply involved in its registration as an Australian trade union under the '' Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009'', a goal finally achieved in 2015 after several years of effort.
In line with the ADG's understanding of the increasing impact on Australian screen of globalisation, Argall officially represented Australia in the founding of the International Federation of Coalitions for Cultural Diversity in Seville in 2007 and became the Asia Pacific member of the Federation Board. During Argall's presidency the ADG maintained relationships with overseas directors’ organisations, notably through the International Association of English Speaking Directors Organisations (IAESDO). These organisations included, among others, the Directors Guild of America
The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is an entertainment guild that represents the interests of Film director, film and Television director, television directors in the United States motion picture industry and abroad. Founded as the Screen Dir ...
, the Directors Guild of Canada
The Directors Guild of Canada (DGC; ) is a Canadian labour union representing more than 5,500 professionals from 48 different occupations in the Canadian film and television industry. Founded in 1962, the DGC represents directors, editors, assist ...
, and the Screen Directors Guild of New Zealand. Discussions about collaborations and events were also held with European guilds and the Federation of European Film Directors
A federation (also called a federal state) is an entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governing status of the co ...
, but the ADG came to believe that it did not have the resources to realise these ambitions.
Piccolo Films
Argall and his wife Lucinda Clutterbuck continue to run their production company Piccolo Films. The company was established in 2016, with Argall specialising in the digital scanning and restoration of archival films. He started with his own films and then started on other filmmakers' work, including Winter's Harvest (Brian McKenzie, 1979), ''Lost'' (Jo Kennedy
Josephine Marghrite Kennedy (born 5 August 1962), known professionally as Jo Kennedy or Joey Kennedy, is an Australian actress, singer, film director, and screenwriter. Her best-known role is her feature debut as Jackie Mullins in the 1982 mus ...
, 1999), ''Me and Daphne'' (David Hay, Martha Ansara
Martha Ansara is a US-born Australian documentary filmmaker, writer, oral historian, and educator. Ansara was one of the first women in Australia to work as a cinematographer, and a founding member and/or convenor of the Sydney Women's Film G ...
, 1977) and the re-release of '' Australian Made Redux'' (Richard Lowenstein
Richard Lowenstein (born 1 March 1959) is an Australian Filmmaking, filmmaker. He has written, produced and directed feature films such as ''Strikebound'' (1984), ''Dogs in Space'' (1986) and ''He Died with a Felafel in His Hand (film), He Died ...
,1987).[
]
Recognition and awards
In 2018 the ADG presented Argall with its Cecil Holmes Award.
In June 2019 he was made a Member of the Order of Australia
The Order of Australia is an Australian honours and awards system, Australian honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Monarch ...
(AM), "For significant service to film and television as a director and cinematographer".[
]
Favourite films
In 2022, Argall participated in the ''Sight & Sound
''Sight and Sound'' (formerly written ''Sight & Sound'') is a monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). Since 1952, it has conducted the well-known decennial ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time. ...
'' film polls of that year. It is held every ten years to select the greatest films of all time, by asking contemporary directors to select ten films of their choice.
Argall's selections were:
* ''American Graffiti
''American Graffiti'' is a 1973 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film directed by George Lucas, produced by Francis Ford Coppola, written by Willard Huyck, Gloria Katz and Lucas, and starring Richard Dreyfuss, Ron Howard, Paul Le Mat ...
'' (1973)
* ''Two-lane Blacktop
''Two-Lane Blacktop'' is a 1971 American road film directed and edited by Monte Hellman, from a screenplay by Rudy Wurlitzer and Will Corry. It stars musicians James Taylor and Dennis Wilson, Warren Oates, and Laurie Bird in the leading ro ...
'' (1971)
* ''Pickpocket
Pickpocketing is a form of larceny that involves the stealing of money or other valuables from the person or a victim's pocket without them noticing the theft at the time. It may involve considerable dexterity and a knack for Misdirection (magic ...
'' (1959)
* ''Proof
Proof most often refers to:
* Proof (truth), argument or sufficient evidence for the truth of a proposition
* Alcohol proof, a measure of an alcoholic drink's strength
Proof may also refer to:
Mathematics and formal logic
* Formal proof, a co ...
'' (1991)
* ''The Truman Show
''The Truman Show'' is a 1998 American Psychological film, psychological comedy-drama film written and co-produced by Andrew Niccol, and directed by Peter Weir. The film depicts the story of Truman Burbank (played by Jim Carrey), a man who is un ...
'' (1998)
* '' The Rider '' (2017)
* '' Samson & Delilah '' (2009)
* ''Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure
Bill(s) may refer to:
Common meanings
* Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States)
* Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature
* Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer
* Bill, a bird or animal's beak
Plac ...
'' (1989)
* ''Exotica
Exotica is a musical genre that was popular during the 1950s to mid-1960s with Americans who came of age during World War II. The term was coined by Simon "Si" Waronker, Liberty Records co-founder and board chairman, named after the 1957 Mart ...
'' (1994)
* ''Malcolm
Malcolm, Malcom, Máel Coluim, or Maol Choluim may refer to:
People
* Malcolm (given name), includes a list of people and fictional characters
* Malcom (footballer) (born 1997), Brazilian football forward
* Clan Malcolm
* Maol Choluim de Innerp ...
'' (1986)
References
External links
*
*
Ray Argall on The Screen Guide
{{DEFAULTSORT:Argall, Ray
1957 births
Living people
Australian television directors
Australian cinematographers
Film directors from Melbourne
Members of the Order of Australia
People from Box Hill, Victoria