The Rauma
is a
river
A river is a natural stream of fresh water that flows on land or inside Subterranean river, caves towards another body of water at a lower elevation, such as an ocean, lake, or another river. A river may run dry before reaching the end of ...
that runs through the
Romsdalen
Romsdalen is a valley in the western part of Norway. The long valley runs from the Romsdalsfjorden through Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county and into Lesja Municipality in Innlandet county. It is the valley of the Rauma (river), Rau ...
valley in
Møre og Romsdal
Møre og Romsdal (; ) is a Counties of Norway, county in the northernmost part of Western Norway, Western Norway. It borders the counties of Trøndelag, Innlandet, and Vestland. The county administration is located in the Molde (town), town of M ...
and
Innlandet
Innlandet is a Counties of Norway, county in Norway. It was created on 1 January 2020 with the merger of the old counties of Oppland and Hedmark (Jevnaker Municipality and Lunner Municipality were transferred to the neighboring county of Viken ( ...
counties in
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. It runs for from the lake
Lesjaskogsvatnet in
Lesja Municipality (in Innlandet county), through the valley all the way to the town of
Ã…ndalsnes in
Rauma Municipality (in Møre og Romsdal county) where it empties into the
Romsdalsfjorden. The river was once famous for its
salmon
Salmon (; : salmon) are any of several list of commercially important fish species, commercially important species of euryhaline ray-finned fish from the genera ''Salmo'' and ''Oncorhynchus'' of the family (biology), family Salmonidae, native ...
-fishing, but since an infection with ''
Gyrodactylus salaris'' only 5 to 10% of the original stock survives. This, however, has begun to recover rapidly after a successful revitalisation project. The salmon runs up to the ''
Slettafossen'', a high combination of
waterfall
A waterfall is any point in a river or stream where water flows over a vertical drop or a series of steep drops. Waterfalls also occur where meltwater drops over the edge
of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf.
Waterfalls can be formed in seve ...
s and rapids more than upriver from the
estuary
An estuary is a partially enclosed coastal body of brackish water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime enviro ...
.
The Rauma River and its valley are regarded as one of the most beautiful in Norway. The river runs very clear with a green tint and the mountains tower some above the river in the lower and middle parts of the valley. The
Reinheimen National Park
Reinheimen National Park () is a national park in Norway that was established in 2006. The park consists of a continuous protected mountain area. It is located in Møre og Romsdal and Innlandet counties in Norway. The park includes parts of the ...
and the
Trollveggen cliff are both located along the southwestern shores of the river through the municipality of Rauma. The ''
Romsdalsalpene'' mountains surround the river and the valley, including the mountains
Store Trolltinden,
Store Venjetinden,
Trollryggen, and
Romsdalshornet. The
Rauma Line
The Rauma Line () is a long railway between the town of Åndalsnes (in Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county), and the village of Dombås (in Dovre Municipality in Innlandet county), in Norway. Running down the Romsdalen valley, the line ...
railroad follows the river through the valley on its way north to Ã…ndalsnes. The railroad crosses the river on the
Kylling Bridge at the village of
Verma.
The Rauma was classified as a protected watercourse in 1992, and the only main tributary affected by
hydroelectric power
Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, which is more than all other Renewable energ ...
is the Verma River with the over
Vermafossen falls. The biggest tributaries are the
Ulvåa and
Istra. The Istra runs through the Ister Valley, well known for
Trollstigen Road in its upper parts.
The origins of the name ''Rauma'' are unknown.
Media gallery
File:63a-2770 Stuguflåtbrua 2004 SRS.jpg, Stuguflåt Bridge
File:Kylling bru 08062008.JPG, Kylling Bridge
File:Aandalsnes fra kjerringplassen.jpg, Mouth of the river at Ã…ndalsnes
File:Rauma Romsdal.jpg, Close up picture of the river
File:Romsdalen.jpg, Mountains surrounding the river valley
See also
*
List of rivers in Norway
References
External links
*
Rauma, Norway
Rivers of Innlandet
Rivers of Møre og Romsdal
{{Norway-river-stub