Rancho San Jose was a
Mexican land grant in present-day
Marin County, California
Marin County ( ) is a County (United States), county located in the northwestern part of the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 262,231. Its county seat a ...
given in 1840 by Governor
Juan Alvarado to Ygnacio Pacheco. The grant included the lands of
Hamilton Air Force Base and the community of
Ignacio
Ignacio is a male Spanish language, Spanish name originating in the Latin name "Ignatius" from ''ignis'' "fire". This was the name of several saints, including the Ignatius of Antioch, third bishop of Antioch (who was thrown to wild beasts by emp ...
.
History
Ygnacio Pacheco (1808 - 1864) was the grandson of Juan Salvio Pacheco (1729 - 1777) and Maria Carmen del Valle, who came to California in 1776 with the
Anza Expedition. Ygnacio Pacheco was born in
San Jose, the only child of Ygnacio Bernardino Pacheco, the alcalde of San Jose and cousin of
Salvio Pacheco, founder of
Concord. Ygnacio Pacheco was a soldier at the
Presidio of San Francisco
The Presidio of San Francisco (originally, El Presidio Real de San Francisco or The Royal Fortress of Saint Francis) is a park and former U.S. Army post on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula in San Francisco, California, and is part ...
. He retired in 1838 and was granted one and a half leagues in 1840. In 1846 he was alcalde of
San Rafael.
With the
cession of California to the United States following the
Mexican-American War
Mexican Americans are Americans of full or partial Mexican descent. In 2022, Mexican Americans comprised 11.2% of the US population and 58.9% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexican Americans were born in the United State ...
, the 1848
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo officially ended the Mexican–American War (1846–1848). It was signed on 2 February 1848 in the town of Villa de Guadalupe, Mexico City, Guadalupe Hidalgo.
After the defeat of its army and the fall of the cap ...
provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho San Jose was filed with the
Public Land Commission in 1852, and the grant was
patented
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A ...
to Ygnacio Pacheco in 1861.
Report of the Surveyor General 1844 - 1886
/ref>
Ygnacio Pacheco was married three times (Josefa Higuera, Guadalupe Duarte and Maria Loreto Duarte). When Pacheco died in 1864, he left the rancho to his five sons and one daughter. Maria Loreto Duarte, Ygnacio Pacheco’s widow married James Black, grantee of Rancho Cañada de Jonive and owner of Rancho Cañada de Herrera.
See also
*Ranchos of California
In Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California, ranchos were concessions and land grants made by the Viceroyalty of New Spain, Spanish and History of Mexico, Mexican governments from 1775 to 1846. The Spanish concessions of l ...
* List of Ranchos of California
References
{{California history
San Jose
Novato, California